Mechanical and thermal properties of palm-based polyurethane composites filled with Fe3O4, PANI and PANI/Fe3O4

Mechanical and thermal properties of palm-based polyurethane composites filled with Fe3O4, PANI and PANI/Fe3O4

In-situ polymerization method was used to prepare palm-based polyurethane (PU) composites loading with 15 wt% magnetite (Fe3O4), polyaniline (PANI) and Fe3O4 coated with PANI labeled as PU15, PP and PPM, respectively. FTIR spectroscopy analysis indicated a shift in the carbonyl, C=O and NH in PP. Th...

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Main Authors: Liow, Chi Hao, Khairiah Hj Badri, Sahrim Hj. Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2403/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2403/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2403/1/14_Liow.pdf
id ukm-2403
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-24032016-12-14T06:31:30Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2403/ Mechanical and thermal properties of palm-based polyurethane composites filled with Fe3O4, PANI and PANI/Fe3O4 Liow, Chi Hao Khairiah Hj Badri, Sahrim Hj. Ahmad, In-situ polymerization method was used to prepare palm-based polyurethane (PU) composites loading with 15 wt% magnetite (Fe3O4), polyaniline (PANI) and Fe3O4 coated with PANI labeled as PU15, PP and PPM, respectively. FTIR spectroscopy analysis indicated a shift in the carbonyl, C=O and NH in PP. The shift of the peak indicated that there was hydrogen bonding between the C=O (proton acceptor) of urethane with NH (proton-donator) of PANI. PPM gave the highest impact and flexural strengths at 4875 kJ/ m2 and 42 MPa, respectively but with the lowest flexural modulus (1050 MPa). Two-stage degradation behavior was observed in the TGA thermogram. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2403/1/14_Liow.pdf Liow, Chi Hao and Khairiah Hj Badri, and Sahrim Hj. Ahmad, (2011) Mechanical and thermal properties of palm-based polyurethane composites filled with Fe3O4, PANI and PANI/Fe3O4. Sains Malaysiana, 40 (4). pp. 373-378. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description In-situ polymerization method was used to prepare palm-based polyurethane (PU) composites loading with 15 wt% magnetite (Fe3O4), polyaniline (PANI) and Fe3O4 coated with PANI labeled as PU15, PP and PPM, respectively. FTIR spectroscopy analysis indicated a shift in the carbonyl, C=O and NH in PP. The shift of the peak indicated that there was hydrogen bonding between the C=O (proton acceptor) of urethane with NH (proton-donator) of PANI. PPM gave the highest impact and flexural strengths at 4875 kJ/ m2 and 42 MPa, respectively but with the lowest flexural modulus (1050 MPa). Two-stage degradation behavior was observed in the TGA thermogram.
format Article
author Liow, Chi Hao
Khairiah Hj Badri,
Sahrim Hj. Ahmad,
spellingShingle Liow, Chi Hao
Khairiah Hj Badri,
Sahrim Hj. Ahmad,
Mechanical and thermal properties of palm-based polyurethane composites filled with Fe3O4, PANI and PANI/Fe3O4
author_facet Liow, Chi Hao
Khairiah Hj Badri,
Sahrim Hj. Ahmad,
author_sort Liow, Chi Hao
title Mechanical and thermal properties of palm-based polyurethane composites filled with Fe3O4, PANI and PANI/Fe3O4
title_short Mechanical and thermal properties of palm-based polyurethane composites filled with Fe3O4, PANI and PANI/Fe3O4
title_full Mechanical and thermal properties of palm-based polyurethane composites filled with Fe3O4, PANI and PANI/Fe3O4
title_fullStr Mechanical and thermal properties of palm-based polyurethane composites filled with Fe3O4, PANI and PANI/Fe3O4
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical and thermal properties of palm-based polyurethane composites filled with Fe3O4, PANI and PANI/Fe3O4
title_sort mechanical and thermal properties of palm-based polyurethane composites filled with fe3o4, pani and pani/fe3o4
publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2011
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2403/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2403/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2403/1/14_Liow.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:36:00Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:36:00Z
_version_ 1777405274931331072

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