Characterization and absorbing properties of oil palm empty fruit bunch filled poly (Acrylic acid–co–acrylamide) superabsorbent polymer composites

Oil palm empty fruit bunch graft poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) superabsorbent composite (OPEFB-g-(PAA-co-PAM) SAPC) was synthesized by graft copolymerization of the acrylic acid (AA) and acrylamide (AM) comonomer onto OPEFB fibre using ammonium persulfate (APS) and N,N-methylene bisacarylamide (...

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Main Authors: Nor Erma Shuhadah Abdul Razak, Shahrir Hashim, Abdul Razak Rahmat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2572/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2572/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2572/1/18_Nor_Erma.pdf
id ukm-2572
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-25722016-12-14T06:32:01Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2572/ Characterization and absorbing properties of oil palm empty fruit bunch filled poly (Acrylic acid–co–acrylamide) superabsorbent polymer composites Nor Erma Shuhadah Abdul Razak, Shahrir Hashim, Abdul Razak Rahmat, Oil palm empty fruit bunch graft poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) superabsorbent composite (OPEFB-g-(PAA-co-PAM) SAPC) was synthesized by graft copolymerization of the acrylic acid (AA) and acrylamide (AM) comonomer onto OPEFB fibre using ammonium persulfate (APS) and N,N-methylene bisacarylamide (MBA) as an initiator and crosslinker, respectively. The absorbency in various chloride salt solutions indicated that the absorbency decreased with increasing ionic strength of the salt solutions. Moreover, the absorbency under load (AUL) of SAPC was investigated at various applied loading and results show that, AUL decreased with increasing applied loading. Infrared Spectroscopy (IR) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) were carried out to confirm the chemical structure and thermal properties of the synthesized superabsorbent, respectively. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2572/1/18_Nor_Erma.pdf Nor Erma Shuhadah Abdul Razak, and Shahrir Hashim, and Abdul Razak Rahmat, (2011) Characterization and absorbing properties of oil palm empty fruit bunch filled poly (Acrylic acid–co–acrylamide) superabsorbent polymer composites. Sains Malaysiana, 40 (7). pp. 789-794. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Oil palm empty fruit bunch graft poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) superabsorbent composite (OPEFB-g-(PAA-co-PAM) SAPC) was synthesized by graft copolymerization of the acrylic acid (AA) and acrylamide (AM) comonomer onto OPEFB fibre using ammonium persulfate (APS) and N,N-methylene bisacarylamide (MBA) as an initiator and crosslinker, respectively. The absorbency in various chloride salt solutions indicated that the absorbency decreased with increasing ionic strength of the salt solutions. Moreover, the absorbency under load (AUL) of SAPC was investigated at various applied loading and results show that, AUL decreased with increasing applied loading. Infrared Spectroscopy (IR) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) were carried out to confirm the chemical structure and thermal properties of the synthesized superabsorbent, respectively.
format Article
author Nor Erma Shuhadah Abdul Razak,
Shahrir Hashim,
Abdul Razak Rahmat,
spellingShingle Nor Erma Shuhadah Abdul Razak,
Shahrir Hashim,
Abdul Razak Rahmat,
Characterization and absorbing properties of oil palm empty fruit bunch filled poly (Acrylic acid–co–acrylamide) superabsorbent polymer composites
author_facet Nor Erma Shuhadah Abdul Razak,
Shahrir Hashim,
Abdul Razak Rahmat,
author_sort Nor Erma Shuhadah Abdul Razak,
title Characterization and absorbing properties of oil palm empty fruit bunch filled poly (Acrylic acid–co–acrylamide) superabsorbent polymer composites
title_short Characterization and absorbing properties of oil palm empty fruit bunch filled poly (Acrylic acid–co–acrylamide) superabsorbent polymer composites
title_full Characterization and absorbing properties of oil palm empty fruit bunch filled poly (Acrylic acid–co–acrylamide) superabsorbent polymer composites
title_fullStr Characterization and absorbing properties of oil palm empty fruit bunch filled poly (Acrylic acid–co–acrylamide) superabsorbent polymer composites
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and absorbing properties of oil palm empty fruit bunch filled poly (Acrylic acid–co–acrylamide) superabsorbent polymer composites
title_sort characterization and absorbing properties of oil palm empty fruit bunch filled poly (acrylic acid–co–acrylamide) superabsorbent polymer composites
publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2011
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2572/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2572/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2572/1/18_Nor_Erma.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:36:27Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:36:27Z
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