Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia
A survey undertaken in Peninsular Malaysia has shown that volatile organic compounds (VOCs), both chlorinated and non-chlorinated, are present in selected drinking water samples. In this study, analyses of VOCs were performed by means of solid phase microextraction (SPME) with a 100 μm polydimethyls...
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ukm-29362016-12-14T06:33:06Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2936/ Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia Md. Pauzi Abdullah, Soh, Shiau Chian A survey undertaken in Peninsular Malaysia has shown that volatile organic compounds (VOCs), both chlorinated and non-chlorinated, are present in selected drinking water samples. In this study, analyses of VOCs were performed by means of solid phase microextraction (SPME) with a 100 μm polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) fibre followed by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry detector (GC-MSD). Samples from different points of the distribution system networks were taken and analysed for 54 VOCs of different chemical families. The results of the study indicated that chloroform constituted the major portion of the VOCs in all samples analysed. In addition to trihalomethanes (THMs), other abundant compounds detected were cis and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, trichloroethylene, 1,2-dibromoethane, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, chlorobenzene, 1,4-dichlorobenzene and 1,2-dichlorobenzene. However, the measured concentrations did not exceed the National Guideline for Drinking Water Quality 2000 in any case. No clear relationship between the status of development of a state in Malaysia to the levels and types of VOCs detected in its drinking water was noted. Nevertheless, the finding of anthropogenic chemicals, even at low concentrations, gave credibility to the viewpoint that improper development and disposal practices threatened the purity of the drinking water. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2936/1/08_Md_Pauzi.pdf Md. Pauzi Abdullah, and Soh, Shiau Chian (2011) Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia. Sains Malaysiana, 40 (11). pp. 1255-1261. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/contents.html |
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A survey undertaken in Peninsular Malaysia has shown that volatile organic compounds (VOCs), both chlorinated and non-chlorinated, are present in selected drinking water samples. In this study, analyses of VOCs were performed by means of solid phase microextraction (SPME) with a 100 μm polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) fibre followed by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry detector (GC-MSD). Samples from different points of the distribution system networks were taken and analysed for 54 VOCs of different chemical families. The results of the study indicated that chloroform constituted the major portion of the VOCs in all samples analysed. In addition to trihalomethanes (THMs), other abundant compounds detected were cis and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, trichloroethylene, 1,2-dibromoethane, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, chlorobenzene, 1,4-dichlorobenzene and 1,2-dichlorobenzene. However, the measured concentrations did not exceed the National Guideline for Drinking Water Quality 2000 in any case. No clear relationship between the status of development of a state in Malaysia to the levels and types of VOCs detected in its drinking water was noted. Nevertheless, the finding of anthropogenic chemicals, even at low concentrations, gave credibility to the viewpoint that improper development and disposal practices threatened the purity of the drinking water. |
format |
Article |
author |
Md. Pauzi Abdullah, Soh, Shiau Chian |
spellingShingle |
Md. Pauzi Abdullah, Soh, Shiau Chian Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia |
author_facet |
Md. Pauzi Abdullah, Soh, Shiau Chian |
author_sort |
Md. Pauzi Abdullah, |
title |
Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia |
title_short |
Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia |
title_full |
Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia |
title_sort |
chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (vocs) in drinking water of peninsular malaysia |
publisher |
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2936/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2936/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2936/1/08_Md_Pauzi.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T19:37:24Z |
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2023-09-18T19:37:24Z |
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