Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia

A survey undertaken in Peninsular Malaysia has shown that volatile organic compounds (VOCs), both chlorinated and non-chlorinated, are present in selected drinking water samples. In this study, analyses of VOCs were performed by means of solid phase microextraction (SPME) with a 100 μm polydimethyls...

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Main Authors: Md. Pauzi Abdullah, Soh, Shiau Chian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2936/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2936/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2936/1/08_Md_Pauzi.pdf
id ukm-2936
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-29362016-12-14T06:33:06Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2936/ Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia Md. Pauzi Abdullah, Soh, Shiau Chian A survey undertaken in Peninsular Malaysia has shown that volatile organic compounds (VOCs), both chlorinated and non-chlorinated, are present in selected drinking water samples. In this study, analyses of VOCs were performed by means of solid phase microextraction (SPME) with a 100 μm polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) fibre followed by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry detector (GC-MSD). Samples from different points of the distribution system networks were taken and analysed for 54 VOCs of different chemical families. The results of the study indicated that chloroform constituted the major portion of the VOCs in all samples analysed. In addition to trihalomethanes (THMs), other abundant compounds detected were cis and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, trichloroethylene, 1,2-dibromoethane, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, chlorobenzene, 1,4-dichlorobenzene and 1,2-dichlorobenzene. However, the measured concentrations did not exceed the National Guideline for Drinking Water Quality 2000 in any case. No clear relationship between the status of development of a state in Malaysia to the levels and types of VOCs detected in its drinking water was noted. Nevertheless, the finding of anthropogenic chemicals, even at low concentrations, gave credibility to the viewpoint that improper development and disposal practices threatened the purity of the drinking water. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2936/1/08_Md_Pauzi.pdf Md. Pauzi Abdullah, and Soh, Shiau Chian (2011) Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia. Sains Malaysiana, 40 (11). pp. 1255-1261. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/contents.html
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description A survey undertaken in Peninsular Malaysia has shown that volatile organic compounds (VOCs), both chlorinated and non-chlorinated, are present in selected drinking water samples. In this study, analyses of VOCs were performed by means of solid phase microextraction (SPME) with a 100 μm polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) fibre followed by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry detector (GC-MSD). Samples from different points of the distribution system networks were taken and analysed for 54 VOCs of different chemical families. The results of the study indicated that chloroform constituted the major portion of the VOCs in all samples analysed. In addition to trihalomethanes (THMs), other abundant compounds detected were cis and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, trichloroethylene, 1,2-dibromoethane, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, chlorobenzene, 1,4-dichlorobenzene and 1,2-dichlorobenzene. However, the measured concentrations did not exceed the National Guideline for Drinking Water Quality 2000 in any case. No clear relationship between the status of development of a state in Malaysia to the levels and types of VOCs detected in its drinking water was noted. Nevertheless, the finding of anthropogenic chemicals, even at low concentrations, gave credibility to the viewpoint that improper development and disposal practices threatened the purity of the drinking water.
format Article
author Md. Pauzi Abdullah,
Soh, Shiau Chian
spellingShingle Md. Pauzi Abdullah,
Soh, Shiau Chian
Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia
author_facet Md. Pauzi Abdullah,
Soh, Shiau Chian
author_sort Md. Pauzi Abdullah,
title Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia
title_short Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia
title_full Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water of peninsular Malaysia
title_sort chlorinated and nonchlorinated-volatile organic compounds (vocs) in drinking water of peninsular malaysia
publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2011
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2936/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2936/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2936/1/08_Md_Pauzi.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:37:24Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:37:24Z
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