Heavy metal content in selected flavouring plants and in ultra-basic soil of Felda Rokan Barat,Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia

A study was carried out at an ultrabasic soil area in Felda Rokan Barat (FRB), Negeri Sembilan. Twenty plants of samples namely chili, turmeric, pandan and lemon grass were collected randomly for the determination of heavy metal contents such as Fe, Cd, Co, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Cr and Zn. Heavy metals in...

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Main Authors: Sahibin Abd. Rahim, Wan Mohd. Razi Idris, Zulfahmi Ali Rahman, Tukimat Lihan, Ramlan Omar, Liew, Kah Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2012
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3225/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3225/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3225/1/02%2520Sahibin.pdf
id ukm-3225
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-32252016-12-14T06:34:00Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3225/ Heavy metal content in selected flavouring plants and in ultra-basic soil of Felda Rokan Barat,Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia Sahibin Abd. Rahim, Wan Mohd. Razi Idris, Zulfahmi Ali Rahman, Tukimat Lihan, Ramlan Omar, Liew, Kah Yan A study was carried out at an ultrabasic soil area in Felda Rokan Barat (FRB), Negeri Sembilan. Twenty plants of samples namely chili, turmeric, pandan and lemon grass were collected randomly for the determination of heavy metal contents such as Fe, Cd, Co, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Cr and Zn. Heavy metals in plants were extracted by wet digestion method, whereas available and resistant heavy metals in soil were extracted by sequential extraction. Total heavy metals content in the soil were obtained by summation of resistant and available heavy metals. Heavy metals content in soil and plant extract were determined by using the Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (FAAS). Results showed that Fe was the dominant composition in soil in the study area while Cd concentration was very low with values of < 10 mg/kg. The range of heavy metals concentration in soils were Fe (2618.4 to 4248 mg/kg), Mn (240.9 to 741.9 mg/kg), Zn (81.9 to 324.8 mg/kg), Cr (46.8 to 438.7 mg/kg), Cu (15.7 to 81.7 mg/kg), Pb (14.9 to 116.8 mg/kg), Ni (10.1 to 545.6 mg/kg), Cd (5.6 to 10.6 mg/kg) dan Co (0.8 to 126.1 mg/kg). Available Fe recorded the highest value in all of the plant substrates followed by Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cr, Cu, Co and Cd. Based on percentage of availability Mn, Pb and Zn are considered most available by plant with availability percentage of 8 to 10%. Concentration of Fe, Mn, Ni and Zn were high in all parts of plants compared to the other metals. The value of biological absorption coefficient (BAC) in chili, turmeric, pandan and lemon grass were in the range of 0.02-0.36, 0.03-0.41, 0.03-0.63 and 0.03-1.15, respectively. It can be concluded that the uptake of heavy metals by plants were normal even though the heavy metals concentration in the ultrabasic soil was high. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2012-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3225/1/02%2520Sahibin.pdf Sahibin Abd. Rahim, and Wan Mohd. Razi Idris, and Zulfahmi Ali Rahman, and Tukimat Lihan, and Ramlan Omar, and Liew, Kah Yan (2012) Heavy metal content in selected flavouring plants and in ultra-basic soil of Felda Rokan Barat,Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. Sains Malaysiana, 41 (1). pp. 11-21. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/contents.html
repository_type Digital Repository
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institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
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language English
description A study was carried out at an ultrabasic soil area in Felda Rokan Barat (FRB), Negeri Sembilan. Twenty plants of samples namely chili, turmeric, pandan and lemon grass were collected randomly for the determination of heavy metal contents such as Fe, Cd, Co, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Cr and Zn. Heavy metals in plants were extracted by wet digestion method, whereas available and resistant heavy metals in soil were extracted by sequential extraction. Total heavy metals content in the soil were obtained by summation of resistant and available heavy metals. Heavy metals content in soil and plant extract were determined by using the Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (FAAS). Results showed that Fe was the dominant composition in soil in the study area while Cd concentration was very low with values of < 10 mg/kg. The range of heavy metals concentration in soils were Fe (2618.4 to 4248 mg/kg), Mn (240.9 to 741.9 mg/kg), Zn (81.9 to 324.8 mg/kg), Cr (46.8 to 438.7 mg/kg), Cu (15.7 to 81.7 mg/kg), Pb (14.9 to 116.8 mg/kg), Ni (10.1 to 545.6 mg/kg), Cd (5.6 to 10.6 mg/kg) dan Co (0.8 to 126.1 mg/kg). Available Fe recorded the highest value in all of the plant substrates followed by Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cr, Cu, Co and Cd. Based on percentage of availability Mn, Pb and Zn are considered most available by plant with availability percentage of 8 to 10%. Concentration of Fe, Mn, Ni and Zn were high in all parts of plants compared to the other metals. The value of biological absorption coefficient (BAC) in chili, turmeric, pandan and lemon grass were in the range of 0.02-0.36, 0.03-0.41, 0.03-0.63 and 0.03-1.15, respectively. It can be concluded that the uptake of heavy metals by plants were normal even though the heavy metals concentration in the ultrabasic soil was high.
format Article
author Sahibin Abd. Rahim,
Wan Mohd. Razi Idris,
Zulfahmi Ali Rahman,
Tukimat Lihan,
Ramlan Omar,
Liew, Kah Yan
spellingShingle Sahibin Abd. Rahim,
Wan Mohd. Razi Idris,
Zulfahmi Ali Rahman,
Tukimat Lihan,
Ramlan Omar,
Liew, Kah Yan
Heavy metal content in selected flavouring plants and in ultra-basic soil of Felda Rokan Barat,Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
author_facet Sahibin Abd. Rahim,
Wan Mohd. Razi Idris,
Zulfahmi Ali Rahman,
Tukimat Lihan,
Ramlan Omar,
Liew, Kah Yan
author_sort Sahibin Abd. Rahim,
title Heavy metal content in selected flavouring plants and in ultra-basic soil of Felda Rokan Barat,Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
title_short Heavy metal content in selected flavouring plants and in ultra-basic soil of Felda Rokan Barat,Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
title_full Heavy metal content in selected flavouring plants and in ultra-basic soil of Felda Rokan Barat,Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
title_fullStr Heavy metal content in selected flavouring plants and in ultra-basic soil of Felda Rokan Barat,Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Heavy metal content in selected flavouring plants and in ultra-basic soil of Felda Rokan Barat,Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
title_sort heavy metal content in selected flavouring plants and in ultra-basic soil of felda rokan barat,negeri sembilan, malaysia
publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2012
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3225/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3225/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3225/1/02%2520Sahibin.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:38:13Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:38:13Z
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