A study of exposure to accidents at small roundabouts

Traffic engineers often used the observed number of accidents to evaluate the safety of a particular site. However, if one were to compare a site with another in terms of safety, the use of accident frequency will be of a limited value since no account is taken of exposure to risk. In this study, th...

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Main Author: Kamarulzaman Ibrahim
Format: Article
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 1997
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3744/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3744/
id ukm-3744
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-37442012-04-30T08:14:41Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3744/ A study of exposure to accidents at small roundabouts Kamarulzaman Ibrahim, Traffic engineers often used the observed number of accidents to evaluate the safety of a particular site. However, if one were to compare a site with another in terms of safety, the use of accident frequency will be of a limited value since no account is taken of exposure to risk. In this study, three different measures of exposure to accidents at small roundabouts were compared. The first measure is the total number of traffic entering the roundabout. The other two measures are the product of cross flows at conflict points and the square root of the product of cross flows at conflict points. In modelling these measures of exposure in relation to accidents, generalised linear modelling technique was used. No conclusive answer was found on the most appropriate measure of exposure. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 1997-06 Article PeerReviewed Kamarulzaman Ibrahim, (1997) A study of exposure to accidents at small roundabouts. Sains Malaysiana, 26 (2). pp. 65-81. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol26um2_1997/vol26num2_97page65-81.html
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Traffic engineers often used the observed number of accidents to evaluate the safety of a particular site. However, if one were to compare a site with another in terms of safety, the use of accident frequency will be of a limited value since no account is taken of exposure to risk. In this study, three different measures of exposure to accidents at small roundabouts were compared. The first measure is the total number of traffic entering the roundabout. The other two measures are the product of cross flows at conflict points and the square root of the product of cross flows at conflict points. In modelling these measures of exposure in relation to accidents, generalised linear modelling technique was used. No conclusive answer was found on the most appropriate measure of exposure.
format Article
author Kamarulzaman Ibrahim,
spellingShingle Kamarulzaman Ibrahim,
A study of exposure to accidents at small roundabouts
author_facet Kamarulzaman Ibrahim,
author_sort Kamarulzaman Ibrahim,
title A study of exposure to accidents at small roundabouts
title_short A study of exposure to accidents at small roundabouts
title_full A study of exposure to accidents at small roundabouts
title_fullStr A study of exposure to accidents at small roundabouts
title_full_unstemmed A study of exposure to accidents at small roundabouts
title_sort study of exposure to accidents at small roundabouts
publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 1997
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3744/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3744/
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:39:38Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:39:38Z
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