Effects of spin contamination on the stability and spin density of wave function of graphene: comparison between first principle and density functional methods

The effects of spin contamination on the stability and the spin densities of a model of graphene in the Hartree-Fock wavefunction (HF), Møller-Plesset perturbation theory (second order, MP2 and fourth order, MP4) and density functional theory (B3LYP and PBEPBE) are reported. It was found that the...

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Main Authors: Lee, Sin Ang, Shukri Sulaiman, Mohamed Ismail Mohamed-Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2012
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3934/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3934/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3934/1/09%2520Lee%2520Sin.pdf
id ukm-3934
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-39342016-12-14T06:35:21Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3934/ Effects of spin contamination on the stability and spin density of wave function of graphene: comparison between first principle and density functional methods Lee, Sin Ang Shukri Sulaiman, Mohamed Ismail Mohamed-Ibrahim, The effects of spin contamination on the stability and the spin densities of a model of graphene in the Hartree-Fock wavefunction (HF), Møller-Plesset perturbation theory (second order, MP2 and fourth order, MP4) and density functional theory (B3LYP and PBEPBE) are reported. It was found that the Hartree-Fock and MP2 wavefunctions of graphene suffer from the contamination from higher spin states and spin projection method failed to project out the spin contaminants. The spin density from HF was overestimated, while for MP2 it has the wrong trend. B3LYP and PBEPBE wavefunctions however have negligible contamination for higher spin states. Comparison with reported results showed that the spin densities at the center of the molecule from the pure functionals of PBEPBE were underestimated. Based on the comparison made, it was concluded that among the methods considered, the suitable one for use in the calculations of pristine graphene was B3LYP. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2012-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3934/1/09%2520Lee%2520Sin.pdf Lee, Sin Ang and Shukri Sulaiman, and Mohamed Ismail Mohamed-Ibrahim, (2012) Effects of spin contamination on the stability and spin density of wave function of graphene: comparison between first principle and density functional methods. Sains Malaysiana, 41 (4). pp. 445-452. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description The effects of spin contamination on the stability and the spin densities of a model of graphene in the Hartree-Fock wavefunction (HF), Møller-Plesset perturbation theory (second order, MP2 and fourth order, MP4) and density functional theory (B3LYP and PBEPBE) are reported. It was found that the Hartree-Fock and MP2 wavefunctions of graphene suffer from the contamination from higher spin states and spin projection method failed to project out the spin contaminants. The spin density from HF was overestimated, while for MP2 it has the wrong trend. B3LYP and PBEPBE wavefunctions however have negligible contamination for higher spin states. Comparison with reported results showed that the spin densities at the center of the molecule from the pure functionals of PBEPBE were underestimated. Based on the comparison made, it was concluded that among the methods considered, the suitable one for use in the calculations of pristine graphene was B3LYP.
format Article
author Lee, Sin Ang
Shukri Sulaiman,
Mohamed Ismail Mohamed-Ibrahim,
spellingShingle Lee, Sin Ang
Shukri Sulaiman,
Mohamed Ismail Mohamed-Ibrahim,
Effects of spin contamination on the stability and spin density of wave function of graphene: comparison between first principle and density functional methods
author_facet Lee, Sin Ang
Shukri Sulaiman,
Mohamed Ismail Mohamed-Ibrahim,
author_sort Lee, Sin Ang
title Effects of spin contamination on the stability and spin density of wave function of graphene: comparison between first principle and density functional methods
title_short Effects of spin contamination on the stability and spin density of wave function of graphene: comparison between first principle and density functional methods
title_full Effects of spin contamination on the stability and spin density of wave function of graphene: comparison between first principle and density functional methods
title_fullStr Effects of spin contamination on the stability and spin density of wave function of graphene: comparison between first principle and density functional methods
title_full_unstemmed Effects of spin contamination on the stability and spin density of wave function of graphene: comparison between first principle and density functional methods
title_sort effects of spin contamination on the stability and spin density of wave function of graphene: comparison between first principle and density functional methods
publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2012
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3934/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3934/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3934/1/09%2520Lee%2520Sin.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:40:09Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:40:09Z
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