Production of major mycotoxins by fusarium species isolated from wild grasses in Peninsular Malaysia

The Fusarium species are notoriously known for causing various plants and animal diseases and producing a number of harmful mycotoxins. The mycotoxins production by species recovered from non-agricultural hosts such as wild grasses have hitherto never been given attention. We examined 30 strains rep...

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Main Authors:	Nor Azliza, I., Hafizi, R., Nurhazrati, M., Salleh, B.
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2014
Online Access:	http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6819/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6819/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6819/1/11_I._Nor_Azliza.pdf

id	ukm-6819
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ukm-68192016-12-14T06:42:17Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6819/ Production of major mycotoxins by fusarium species isolated from wild grasses in Peninsular Malaysia Nor Azliza, I. Hafizi, R. Nurhazrati, M. Salleh, B. The Fusarium species are notoriously known for causing various plants and animal diseases and producing a number of harmful mycotoxins. The mycotoxins production by species recovered from non-agricultural hosts such as wild grasses have hitherto never been given attention. We examined 30 strains representing 12 Fusarium species i.e. F. oxysporum, F. solani, F. semitectum, F. nelsonii, F. compactum, F. equiseti, F. chlamydosporum, F. proliferatum, F. subglutinans, F. sacchari, F. lateritium and F. incarnatum-equiseti species complex isolated from wild grasses in Peninsular Malaysia for the production of four major mycotoxins i.e. moniliformin (MON), fumonisin B1 (FB1), zearalenone (ZEN) and beauvericin (BEA) using TLC and HPLC techniques. BEA was the highest frequency of mycotoxin detected, followed by MON, ZEN and FB1. This study also presented the first report of BEA production by F. solani, F. compactum and F. chlamydosporum. All mycotoxins were not produced by F. nelsonii and F. lateritium. All Fusarium species were isolated from asymptomatic grasses, hence they are likely to exist as endophytes or latent pathogens. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2014-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6819/1/11_I._Nor_Azliza.pdf Nor Azliza, I. and Hafizi, R. and Nurhazrati, M. and Salleh, B. (2014) Production of major mycotoxins by fusarium species isolated from wild grasses in Peninsular Malaysia. Sains Malaysiana, 43 (1). pp. 89-94. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building	UKM Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
description	The Fusarium species are notoriously known for causing various plants and animal diseases and producing a number of harmful mycotoxins. The mycotoxins production by species recovered from non-agricultural hosts such as wild grasses have hitherto never been given attention. We examined 30 strains representing 12 Fusarium species i.e. F. oxysporum, F. solani, F. semitectum, F. nelsonii, F. compactum, F. equiseti, F. chlamydosporum, F. proliferatum, F. subglutinans, F. sacchari, F. lateritium and F. incarnatum-equiseti species complex isolated from wild grasses in Peninsular Malaysia for the production of four major mycotoxins i.e. moniliformin (MON), fumonisin B1 (FB1), zearalenone (ZEN) and beauvericin (BEA) using TLC and HPLC techniques. BEA was the highest frequency of mycotoxin detected, followed by MON, ZEN and FB1. This study also presented the first report of BEA production by F. solani, F. compactum and F. chlamydosporum. All mycotoxins were not produced by F. nelsonii and F. lateritium. All Fusarium species were isolated from asymptomatic grasses, hence they are likely to exist as endophytes or latent pathogens.
format	Article
author	Nor Azliza, I. Hafizi, R. Nurhazrati, M. Salleh, B.
spellingShingle	Nor Azliza, I. Hafizi, R. Nurhazrati, M. Salleh, B. Production of major mycotoxins by fusarium species isolated from wild grasses in Peninsular Malaysia
author_facet	Nor Azliza, I. Hafizi, R. Nurhazrati, M. Salleh, B.
author_sort	Nor Azliza, I.
title	Production of major mycotoxins by fusarium species isolated from wild grasses in Peninsular Malaysia
title_short	Production of major mycotoxins by fusarium species isolated from wild grasses in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full	Production of major mycotoxins by fusarium species isolated from wild grasses in Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr	Production of major mycotoxins by fusarium species isolated from wild grasses in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed	Production of major mycotoxins by fusarium species isolated from wild grasses in Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort	production of major mycotoxins by fusarium species isolated from wild grasses in peninsular malaysia
publisher	Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate	2014
url	http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6819/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6819/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6819/1/11_I._Nor_Azliza.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T19:47:59Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T19:47:59Z
_version_	1777406028384567296

Production of major mycotoxins by fusarium species isolated from wild grasses in Peninsular Malaysia

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