Effect of illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline on callus induction of Oryza sativa L. var. MR219

In this study, factors such as illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline were shown to produce high numbers of calli from MR219 mature seeds. The effect of different concentrations (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 mgL-1) of 2,4-dicholorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D) under different illuminations (24 hours light...

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Main Authors: Che Radziah, C.M.Z., Siti Nurkhalida, A.K., Zamri, Z., Ismanizan, I.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2012
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7422/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7422/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7422/1/41_1_5.pdf
id ukm-7422
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-74222016-12-14T06:44:02Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7422/ Effect of illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline on callus induction of Oryza sativa L. var. MR219 Che Radziah, C.M.Z. Siti Nurkhalida, A.K. Zamri, Z. Ismanizan, I. In this study, factors such as illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline were shown to produce high numbers of calli from MR219 mature seeds. The effect of different concentrations (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 mgL-1) of 2,4-dicholorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D) under different illuminations (24 hours light, 16/8 hours photoperiod, dark) on callus induction and growth were investigated. The results revealed that the highest percentage of callus induction (100%) and growth (90%) was observed in the Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 5 mgL-1 2,4-D incubated under 16/8 hours photoperiod. The effect of different concentrations of casein hydrolysate (0, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 80 and 1000 mgL-1) and proline (0, 500, 1000 and 1500 mgL-1) on callus induction and growth of MR219 were also studied. It was found that increasing concentrations of casein hydrolysate and proline did not give a significant effect on the percentage of callus induction. However, a significant percentage of callus growth (90%) was recorded when the callus induction medium was supplemented with 1000 mgL-1 proline. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2012-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7422/1/41_1_5.pdf Che Radziah, C.M.Z. and Siti Nurkhalida, A.K. and Zamri, Z. and Ismanizan, I. (2012) Effect of illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline on callus induction of Oryza sativa L. var. MR219. Malaysian Applied Biology, 41 (1). pp. 37-41. ISSN 0126-8643 http://mabjournal.com/
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description In this study, factors such as illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline were shown to produce high numbers of calli from MR219 mature seeds. The effect of different concentrations (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 mgL-1) of 2,4-dicholorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D) under different illuminations (24 hours light, 16/8 hours photoperiod, dark) on callus induction and growth were investigated. The results revealed that the highest percentage of callus induction (100%) and growth (90%) was observed in the Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 5 mgL-1 2,4-D incubated under 16/8 hours photoperiod. The effect of different concentrations of casein hydrolysate (0, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 80 and 1000 mgL-1) and proline (0, 500, 1000 and 1500 mgL-1) on callus induction and growth of MR219 were also studied. It was found that increasing concentrations of casein hydrolysate and proline did not give a significant effect on the percentage of callus induction. However, a significant percentage of callus growth (90%) was recorded when the callus induction medium was supplemented with 1000 mgL-1 proline.
format Article
author Che Radziah, C.M.Z.
Siti Nurkhalida, A.K.
Zamri, Z.
Ismanizan, I.
spellingShingle Che Radziah, C.M.Z.
Siti Nurkhalida, A.K.
Zamri, Z.
Ismanizan, I.
Effect of illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline on callus induction of Oryza sativa L. var. MR219
author_facet Che Radziah, C.M.Z.
Siti Nurkhalida, A.K.
Zamri, Z.
Ismanizan, I.
author_sort Che Radziah, C.M.Z.
title Effect of illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline on callus induction of Oryza sativa L. var. MR219
title_short Effect of illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline on callus induction of Oryza sativa L. var. MR219
title_full Effect of illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline on callus induction of Oryza sativa L. var. MR219
title_fullStr Effect of illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline on callus induction of Oryza sativa L. var. MR219
title_full_unstemmed Effect of illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline on callus induction of Oryza sativa L. var. MR219
title_sort effect of illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline on callus induction of oryza sativa l. var. mr219
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2012
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7422/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7422/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7422/1/41_1_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:49:38Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:49:38Z
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