Sun outage calculator for geostationary orbit satellites

Sun outages in satellite communication occur when the sun, a powerful broadband microwave noise source, passes directly behind the satellite (when viewed from Earth), causing the receiver with the beam directed towards the satellite to pick up the satellite signal and the noise from the sun. A new...

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Main Authors: Vankka, Jouko, Kestilä, Antti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fakulti Kejuruteraan ,UKM,Bangi. 2014
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8521/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8521/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8521/1/344-502-1-PB.pdf
id ukm-8521
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-85212016-12-14T06:47:26Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8521/ Sun outage calculator for geostationary orbit satellites Vankka, Jouko Kestilä, Antti Sun outages in satellite communication occur when the sun, a powerful broadband microwave noise source, passes directly behind the satellite (when viewed from Earth), causing the receiver with the beam directed towards the satellite to pick up the satellite signal and the noise from the sun. A new type of calculator was developed to accurately determine the occurrence of such phenomena for any chosen geostationary satellite and receiver location combination. The calculator outputs the degradation experienced by the satellite signal, enabling the receiver to take suitable countermeasures. The results from the calculator program were compared with measurement results and agreed to a good degree. Several different open-source calculation tools exist for sun outages. However, these tools are either built from incorrect assumptions or lack of a useful function, leading to inaccurate predictions for strength and beginning/ending time of the outages. The program described in this work has more inputs, such as the solar fl ux, with which the sun’s activity can be considered when calculating outage duration and receiver noise temperature. Regression analysis was used to develop a linear model to estimate daily solar fl ux at a frequency of interest from the day’s solar fl ux 2800 MHz observations (F10.7). Fakulti Kejuruteraan ,UKM,Bangi. 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8521/1/344-502-1-PB.pdf Vankka, Jouko and Kestilä, Antti (2014) Sun outage calculator for geostationary orbit satellites. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, 26 . pp. 21-30. ISSN 0128-0198 http://www.ukm.my/jkukm/index.php/jkukm/issue/view/36
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Sun outages in satellite communication occur when the sun, a powerful broadband microwave noise source, passes directly behind the satellite (when viewed from Earth), causing the receiver with the beam directed towards the satellite to pick up the satellite signal and the noise from the sun. A new type of calculator was developed to accurately determine the occurrence of such phenomena for any chosen geostationary satellite and receiver location combination. The calculator outputs the degradation experienced by the satellite signal, enabling the receiver to take suitable countermeasures. The results from the calculator program were compared with measurement results and agreed to a good degree. Several different open-source calculation tools exist for sun outages. However, these tools are either built from incorrect assumptions or lack of a useful function, leading to inaccurate predictions for strength and beginning/ending time of the outages. The program described in this work has more inputs, such as the solar fl ux, with which the sun’s activity can be considered when calculating outage duration and receiver noise temperature. Regression analysis was used to develop a linear model to estimate daily solar fl ux at a frequency of interest from the day’s solar fl ux 2800 MHz observations (F10.7).
format Article
author Vankka, Jouko
Kestilä, Antti
spellingShingle Vankka, Jouko
Kestilä, Antti
Sun outage calculator for geostationary orbit satellites
author_facet Vankka, Jouko
Kestilä, Antti
author_sort Vankka, Jouko
title Sun outage calculator for geostationary orbit satellites
title_short Sun outage calculator for geostationary orbit satellites
title_full Sun outage calculator for geostationary orbit satellites
title_fullStr Sun outage calculator for geostationary orbit satellites
title_full_unstemmed Sun outage calculator for geostationary orbit satellites
title_sort sun outage calculator for geostationary orbit satellites
publisher Fakulti Kejuruteraan ,UKM,Bangi.
publishDate 2014
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8521/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8521/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8521/1/344-502-1-PB.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:52:33Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:52:33Z
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