Estimation of genetic diversity and identification of potential rice lines for two-line hybrid based on microsatellite marker and phenotypic trait analyses

The genetic relatedness among 31 advanced breeding lines derived from crosses between O. rufipogon and MR219, three Malaysian rice varieties (MR219, MR253 and MR263) and two thermosensitive genic male sterile (TGMS) lines (IR73827- 23-26-15-7S and IR77271–42–5–4–36S) were determined using differen...

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Main Authors: Nur Azreen, M., Siju, S., Bhuiyan, M.A.R., Wickneswari, R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2014
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8682/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8682/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8682/1/43_2_10.pdf
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spelling ukm-86822016-12-14T06:47:52Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8682/ Estimation of genetic diversity and identification of potential rice lines for two-line hybrid based on microsatellite marker and phenotypic trait analyses Nur Azreen, M. Siju, S. Bhuiyan, M.A.R. Wickneswari, R. The genetic relatedness among 31 advanced breeding lines derived from crosses between O. rufipogon and MR219, three Malaysian rice varieties (MR219, MR253 and MR263) and two thermosensitive genic male sterile (TGMS) lines (IR73827- 23-26-15-7S and IR77271–42–5–4–36S) were determined using different microsatellite (SSR) markers. A total of 81 alleles were detected with the 26 SSR markers, with an average of 3.12 alleles per locus and a PIC value varying from 0.028 to 0.450. UPGMA cluster analysis separated the entire accessions into seven major groups. Group I accommodated twenty two advanced breeding lines along with the parental variety, MR219. Eight advanced breeding lines formed the Group III while Group II, IV, V, VI and VII contained either a single improved line or variety. Group II was constituted by the improved line G33, while Group IV and V were constituted by the released varieties MR253 and MR263, respectively. On the other hand, two TGMS lines viz. IR73827-23-26-15-7S and IR77271–42–5–4–36S were clustered under Group VI and Group VII, respectively. Based on the genetic distance (GD) data derived from the analysis, three combinations with maximum GD viz., MR253 x G33 (GD= 0.61), MR253 x G02 (GD= 0.61) and MR253 x G16 (GD=0.56) are suggested to be used as parental lines in two line hybrid rice breeding system. Besides GD, the suggested lines possess promising yield and yield related traits. The released variety, MR253 is suggested to be developed as a TGMS line. These suggested parental lines are expected to produce highest hybrid vigour and will be useful for future breeding programmes. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2014-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8682/1/43_2_10.pdf Nur Azreen, M. and Siju, S. and Bhuiyan, M.A.R. and Wickneswari, R. (2014) Estimation of genetic diversity and identification of potential rice lines for two-line hybrid based on microsatellite marker and phenotypic trait analyses. Malaysian Applied Biology, 43 (2). pp. 81-88. ISSN 0126-8643 http://mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=460&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
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language English
description The genetic relatedness among 31 advanced breeding lines derived from crosses between O. rufipogon and MR219, three Malaysian rice varieties (MR219, MR253 and MR263) and two thermosensitive genic male sterile (TGMS) lines (IR73827- 23-26-15-7S and IR77271–42–5–4–36S) were determined using different microsatellite (SSR) markers. A total of 81 alleles were detected with the 26 SSR markers, with an average of 3.12 alleles per locus and a PIC value varying from 0.028 to 0.450. UPGMA cluster analysis separated the entire accessions into seven major groups. Group I accommodated twenty two advanced breeding lines along with the parental variety, MR219. Eight advanced breeding lines formed the Group III while Group II, IV, V, VI and VII contained either a single improved line or variety. Group II was constituted by the improved line G33, while Group IV and V were constituted by the released varieties MR253 and MR263, respectively. On the other hand, two TGMS lines viz. IR73827-23-26-15-7S and IR77271–42–5–4–36S were clustered under Group VI and Group VII, respectively. Based on the genetic distance (GD) data derived from the analysis, three combinations with maximum GD viz., MR253 x G33 (GD= 0.61), MR253 x G02 (GD= 0.61) and MR253 x G16 (GD=0.56) are suggested to be used as parental lines in two line hybrid rice breeding system. Besides GD, the suggested lines possess promising yield and yield related traits. The released variety, MR253 is suggested to be developed as a TGMS line. These suggested parental lines are expected to produce highest hybrid vigour and will be useful for future breeding programmes.
format Article
author Nur Azreen, M.
Siju, S.
Bhuiyan, M.A.R.
Wickneswari, R.
spellingShingle Nur Azreen, M.
Siju, S.
Bhuiyan, M.A.R.
Wickneswari, R.
Estimation of genetic diversity and identification of potential rice lines for two-line hybrid based on microsatellite marker and phenotypic trait analyses
author_facet Nur Azreen, M.
Siju, S.
Bhuiyan, M.A.R.
Wickneswari, R.
author_sort Nur Azreen, M.
title Estimation of genetic diversity and identification of potential rice lines for two-line hybrid based on microsatellite marker and phenotypic trait analyses
title_short Estimation of genetic diversity and identification of potential rice lines for two-line hybrid based on microsatellite marker and phenotypic trait analyses
title_full Estimation of genetic diversity and identification of potential rice lines for two-line hybrid based on microsatellite marker and phenotypic trait analyses
title_fullStr Estimation of genetic diversity and identification of potential rice lines for two-line hybrid based on microsatellite marker and phenotypic trait analyses
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of genetic diversity and identification of potential rice lines for two-line hybrid based on microsatellite marker and phenotypic trait analyses
title_sort estimation of genetic diversity and identification of potential rice lines for two-line hybrid based on microsatellite marker and phenotypic trait analyses
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2014
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8682/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8682/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/8682/1/43_2_10.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:52:57Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:52:57Z
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