Observation on the sediment pattern using sediment river study model with the presence of rainfall

Sediment can be categorized as loose sand, clay, silt and other soil particles that are settled down at the bottom of a water body. Sedimentation process is a process where sediment is being transported away from its original location and deposited to another place. Sedimentation process can caus...

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Main Author:	Nur Raihan , Yaakob
Format:	Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:	English
Published:	2014
Subjects:	TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10084/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10084/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10084/1/NUR%20RAIHAN%20BINTI%20YAAKOB%20%23.PDF

id	ump-10084
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-100842015-09-17T06:52:34Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10084/ Observation on the sediment pattern using sediment river study model with the presence of rainfall Nur Raihan , Yaakob TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Sediment can be categorized as loose sand, clay, silt and other soil particles that are settled down at the bottom of a water body. Sedimentation process is a process where sediment is being transported away from its original location and deposited to another place. Sedimentation process can cause harm if it does not being controlled properly. Excessive capacity of sediment can caused reduction in water storage capacity in a reservoir, collapsing a bridge, forming a sediment dam in a river and other disaster. However, the presence of rainfall can affect the sedimentation process by increasing the volume and velocity of the water in the river; meaning that it can doubled up the impact of sedimentation. This shows on how important it is to have a great understanding regarding to the sediment. In this study, the observation on the sediment pattern is done by using a 11 Ox45x25 cm of river model with several physical features of river, presence of rainfall and sediment is being made. The purposes of the study are to understand better about both of sediment and its process. Three set of experiment is done by considering the location of the rainfall. The velocity of river flow and rainfall intensity; which are 0.35 m/s and 0.16 us respectively, is being fixed in order to distinguish the result. The sediment deposited along the river model and created a pattern. In order to recognize the pattern, the result is represented in a chart rate of sediment size distribution rate at five point of location along the river model. As the overview of the result, the pattern of sediment is differ due to the river features. Based on the analysis generated from the experimental result, it can be concluded that the presence of rainfall will increase the river discharged and hence, making the velocity and the flow rate of the river increased. The sediment pattern will be affected by the river changes. The presence of rainfall did affect the sedimentation in the matter of sediment quantity. This shows that rainfall can be another factor that promotes sedimentation. 2014-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10084/1/NUR%20RAIHAN%20BINTI%20YAAKOB%20%23.PDF Nur Raihan , Yaakob (2014) Observation on the sediment pattern using sediment river study model with the presence of rainfall. Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:84799&theme=UMP2
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle	TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Nur Raihan , Yaakob Observation on the sediment pattern using sediment river study model with the presence of rainfall
description	Sediment can be categorized as loose sand, clay, silt and other soil particles that are settled down at the bottom of a water body. Sedimentation process is a process where sediment is being transported away from its original location and deposited to another place. Sedimentation process can cause harm if it does not being controlled properly. Excessive capacity of sediment can caused reduction in water storage capacity in a reservoir, collapsing a bridge, forming a sediment dam in a river and other disaster. However, the presence of rainfall can affect the sedimentation process by increasing the volume and velocity of the water in the river; meaning that it can doubled up the impact of sedimentation. This shows on how important it is to have a great understanding regarding to the sediment. In this study, the observation on the sediment pattern is done by using a 11 Ox45x25 cm of river model with several physical features of river, presence of rainfall and sediment is being made. The purposes of the study are to understand better about both of sediment and its process. Three set of experiment is done by considering the location of the rainfall. The velocity of river flow and rainfall intensity; which are 0.35 m/s and 0.16 us respectively, is being fixed in order to distinguish the result. The sediment deposited along the river model and created a pattern. In order to recognize the pattern, the result is represented in a chart rate of sediment size distribution rate at five point of location along the river model. As the overview of the result, the pattern of sediment is differ due to the river features. Based on the analysis generated from the experimental result, it can be concluded that the presence of rainfall will increase the river discharged and hence, making the velocity and the flow rate of the river increased. The sediment pattern will be affected by the river changes. The presence of rainfall did affect the sedimentation in the matter of sediment quantity. This shows that rainfall can be another factor that promotes sedimentation.
format	Undergraduates Project Papers
author	Nur Raihan , Yaakob
author_facet	Nur Raihan , Yaakob
author_sort	Nur Raihan , Yaakob
title	Observation on the sediment pattern using sediment river study model with the presence of rainfall
title_short	Observation on the sediment pattern using sediment river study model with the presence of rainfall
title_full	Observation on the sediment pattern using sediment river study model with the presence of rainfall
title_fullStr	Observation on the sediment pattern using sediment river study model with the presence of rainfall
title_full_unstemmed	Observation on the sediment pattern using sediment river study model with the presence of rainfall
title_sort	observation on the sediment pattern using sediment river study model with the presence of rainfall
publishDate	2014
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10084/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10084/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10084/1/NUR%20RAIHAN%20BINTI%20YAAKOB%20%23.PDF
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:09:19Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:09:19Z
_version_	1777414920927707136

Observation on the sediment pattern using sediment river study model with the presence of rainfall

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