The sorption of organic compound in soils

Nowadays, world is facing one of the most critical problem which is water scarcity. These become a factor to the usage of wastewater to the wastewater reuse application. Globally wastewater is used as irrigation water especially for crops in agriculture activities. The advantages of reuse of wastewa...

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Main Author: Muhammad Aizuddin , Ramly
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11088/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11088/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11088/1/MUHAMMAD%20AIZUDDIN%20B.%20RAMLY.PDF
id ump-11088
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-110882015-11-11T00:21:29Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11088/ The sorption of organic compound in soils Muhammad Aizuddin , Ramly TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Nowadays, world is facing one of the most critical problem which is water scarcity. These become a factor to the usage of wastewater to the wastewater reuse application. Globally wastewater is used as irrigation water especially for crops in agriculture activities. The advantages of reuse of wastewater in agriculture such as conserves water, reduces pollution of rivers due to the wastewater treatment plan discharged and other surface water, conserves nutrients and reducing the need of artificial fertilizer, increases crop yields and provides a reliable water supply to farmers. Although the function of wastewater treatment plant has been well noted such as remove odor, bad tastes and settable solids inside the wastewater but there is still some organic compounds that be able to escape from the treatment process thus presence in the final effluent. One of the organic compounds that have been reported is polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The presence of these organic compounds in soil and water are mostly caused by the reuse of wastewater as irrigation water. Soil play important role in the distribution of PAHs to environment. Soil has properties to behave as a dual sorbent. Mineral matter of soil sorbs contaminant by adsorption while soil organic matter sorbs the contaminant by partitioning. In this study, soil samples were taken from top soil from agriculture soils and the contaminant was Benzo(a)pyrene. In sorption batch experiment, soil- water partition coefficient (Kd) and soil-water partition coefficient normalized to organic carbon (Koc) determination were conducted in order to determine the sorption process of PAHs in these soils. The result shows the highest sorption coefficient (kd) exhibit in Top soil 3 while Top soil 1 exhibit the lowest. Therefore Top soil 3 exhibit stronger bond with Benzo(a)pyrene. Organic matter plays a dominant role in partitioning process of Benzo(a)pyrene in all soil. As the organic content increases, the sorption coefficient also increases for all soil. 2013-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11088/1/MUHAMMAD%20AIZUDDIN%20B.%20RAMLY.PDF Muhammad Aizuddin , Ramly (2013) The sorption of organic compound in soils. Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:85124&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Muhammad Aizuddin , Ramly
The sorption of organic compound in soils
description Nowadays, world is facing one of the most critical problem which is water scarcity. These become a factor to the usage of wastewater to the wastewater reuse application. Globally wastewater is used as irrigation water especially for crops in agriculture activities. The advantages of reuse of wastewater in agriculture such as conserves water, reduces pollution of rivers due to the wastewater treatment plan discharged and other surface water, conserves nutrients and reducing the need of artificial fertilizer, increases crop yields and provides a reliable water supply to farmers. Although the function of wastewater treatment plant has been well noted such as remove odor, bad tastes and settable solids inside the wastewater but there is still some organic compounds that be able to escape from the treatment process thus presence in the final effluent. One of the organic compounds that have been reported is polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The presence of these organic compounds in soil and water are mostly caused by the reuse of wastewater as irrigation water. Soil play important role in the distribution of PAHs to environment. Soil has properties to behave as a dual sorbent. Mineral matter of soil sorbs contaminant by adsorption while soil organic matter sorbs the contaminant by partitioning. In this study, soil samples were taken from top soil from agriculture soils and the contaminant was Benzo(a)pyrene. In sorption batch experiment, soil- water partition coefficient (Kd) and soil-water partition coefficient normalized to organic carbon (Koc) determination were conducted in order to determine the sorption process of PAHs in these soils. The result shows the highest sorption coefficient (kd) exhibit in Top soil 3 while Top soil 1 exhibit the lowest. Therefore Top soil 3 exhibit stronger bond with Benzo(a)pyrene. Organic matter plays a dominant role in partitioning process of Benzo(a)pyrene in all soil. As the organic content increases, the sorption coefficient also increases for all soil.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Muhammad Aizuddin , Ramly
author_facet Muhammad Aizuddin , Ramly
author_sort Muhammad Aizuddin , Ramly
title The sorption of organic compound in soils
title_short The sorption of organic compound in soils
title_full The sorption of organic compound in soils
title_fullStr The sorption of organic compound in soils
title_full_unstemmed The sorption of organic compound in soils
title_sort sorption of organic compound in soils
publishDate 2013
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11088/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11088/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11088/1/MUHAMMAD%20AIZUDDIN%20B.%20RAMLY.PDF
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:11:28Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:11:28Z
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