Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Engine Performance with Palm Biodiesel-diesel Blended Fuel

Depleting fossil fuel sources accompanied by continuously growing energy demands lead to increased interest in alternative energy sources. Blended biodieselediesel fuel has been approved as a commercial fuel at a low blending ratio. However, problems related to fuel properties are persistent at hi...

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Main Authors: Obed M., Ali, R., Mamat, Nik R., Abdullah, Abdul Adam, Abdullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11189/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11189/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11189/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11189/7/Analysis%20Of%20Blended%20Fuel%20Properties%20and%20Engine%20Performance%20With%20Palm%20Biodiesel%E2%80%93Diesel%20Blended%20Fuel.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling ump-111892018-11-01T02:50:46Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11189/ Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Engine Performance with Palm Biodiesel-diesel Blended Fuel Obed M., Ali R., Mamat Nik R., Abdullah Abdul Adam, Abdullah TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Depleting fossil fuel sources accompanied by continuously growing energy demands lead to increased interest in alternative energy sources. Blended biodieselediesel fuel has been approved as a commercial fuel at a low blending ratio. However, problems related to fuel properties are persistent at high blending ratios. Hence, in this study, the feasibility of biodiesel produced from palm oil was investigated. Characterization of blended fuel properties with increasing palm biodiesel ratio is conducted to evaluate engine performance test results. The qualifying of blended fuel properties was used to indicate the maximum blending ratio suitable for use in unmodified diesel engines according to the blended fuel standard ASTM D7467. The property test results revealed that blended fuel properties meet blended fuel standard requirements at up to 30% palm oil biodiesel. Furthermore, blending is efficient for reduction of the pour point from 14 �C for unblended biodiesel to less than 0 �C at a 30% biodiesel blending ratio. However, the energy content reduces by about 1.42% for each 10% increment of biodiesel. Engine test results demonstrated that there was no statistically significant difference for engine brake thermal efficiency among tested blended fuels compared to mineral diesel, and the lowest engine cyclic variation was achieved with blended fuel B30. Elsevier 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11189/7/Analysis%20Of%20Blended%20Fuel%20Properties%20and%20Engine%20Performance%20With%20Palm%20Biodiesel%E2%80%93Diesel%20Blended%20Fuel.pdf Obed M., Ali and R., Mamat and Nik R., Abdullah and Abdul Adam, Abdullah (2015) Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Engine Performance with Palm Biodiesel-diesel Blended Fuel. Renewable Energy, 86. pp. 59-67. ISSN 0960-1481 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2015.07.103 DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.07.103
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Obed M., Ali
R., Mamat
Nik R., Abdullah
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Engine Performance with Palm Biodiesel-diesel Blended Fuel
description Depleting fossil fuel sources accompanied by continuously growing energy demands lead to increased interest in alternative energy sources. Blended biodieselediesel fuel has been approved as a commercial fuel at a low blending ratio. However, problems related to fuel properties are persistent at high blending ratios. Hence, in this study, the feasibility of biodiesel produced from palm oil was investigated. Characterization of blended fuel properties with increasing palm biodiesel ratio is conducted to evaluate engine performance test results. The qualifying of blended fuel properties was used to indicate the maximum blending ratio suitable for use in unmodified diesel engines according to the blended fuel standard ASTM D7467. The property test results revealed that blended fuel properties meet blended fuel standard requirements at up to 30% palm oil biodiesel. Furthermore, blending is efficient for reduction of the pour point from 14 �C for unblended biodiesel to less than 0 �C at a 30% biodiesel blending ratio. However, the energy content reduces by about 1.42% for each 10% increment of biodiesel. Engine test results demonstrated that there was no statistically significant difference for engine brake thermal efficiency among tested blended fuels compared to mineral diesel, and the lowest engine cyclic variation was achieved with blended fuel B30.
format Article
author Obed M., Ali
R., Mamat
Nik R., Abdullah
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
author_facet Obed M., Ali
R., Mamat
Nik R., Abdullah
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
author_sort Obed M., Ali
title Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Engine Performance with Palm Biodiesel-diesel Blended Fuel
title_short Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Engine Performance with Palm Biodiesel-diesel Blended Fuel
title_full Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Engine Performance with Palm Biodiesel-diesel Blended Fuel
title_fullStr Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Engine Performance with Palm Biodiesel-diesel Blended Fuel
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Blended Fuel Properties and Engine Performance with Palm Biodiesel-diesel Blended Fuel
title_sort analysis of blended fuel properties and engine performance with palm biodiesel-diesel blended fuel
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11189/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11189/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11189/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11189/7/Analysis%20Of%20Blended%20Fuel%20Properties%20and%20Engine%20Performance%20With%20Palm%20Biodiesel%E2%80%93Diesel%20Blended%20Fuel.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:11:39Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:11:39Z
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