Restoration of Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) Using Alkaline Hydrolysis Technique (ALHYT) for Future Biodetergent

Restoration of Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) Using Alkaline Hydrolysis Technique (ALHYT) for Future Biodetergent

Enourmous quantities of waste cooking oil (WCO) are generated and discharged into environment in diverse countries without proper treatments, especially in Malaysia, it may cause negative impact on human life and ecosystem. However, the WCO containing fatty acids can be used as a potential feedsto...

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Main Authors: Said, N., R. M., Yunus, Azhari, H. Nour, Jolius, Gimbun, N. A. N., Azman, M. V., Sivaguru
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN) 2016
Subjects:
TP Chemical technology
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11379/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11379/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11379/7/fkksa-s%20nurdin-restoration%20of%20waste%20cooking%20oil.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11379/13/fkksa-2016-said-Restoration%20of%20waste%20cooking%20oil.pdf
id ump-11379
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-113792018-03-08T07:33:22Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11379/ Restoration of Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) Using Alkaline Hydrolysis Technique (ALHYT) for Future Biodetergent Said, N. R. M., Yunus Azhari, H. Nour Jolius, Gimbun N. A. N., Azman M. V., Sivaguru TP Chemical technology Enourmous quantities of waste cooking oil (WCO) are generated and discharged into environment in diverse countries without proper treatments, especially in Malaysia, it may cause negative impact on human life and ecosystem. However, the WCO containing fatty acids can be used as a potential feedstock of bio-basedproductions, like biodetergents, etc. The renewal of WCO as non-petroleum sources using alkaline hydrolysis technique (ALHYT) was conducted at 40°C with the sodium hydroxide addition. After pretreatment and analysis of WCO, the sulphuric acid and hydrogen peroxide were mixed in a bath stirrer flask. The pH was monitored, and the added hydrogen peroxide was controlled until the foam subsided. The highest biodetergent yield (90%) was found by the alkaline concentration of 5 M, treatment time of 40 min. and temperature of 70°C. The waste cooking oil biodetergent (WASCOB) provides impressive results compared another biosurfactant sources, and the restoration of WCO can be considered as a replacement of fossil derived surfactants for future biodetergent. Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN) 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11379/7/fkksa-s%20nurdin-restoration%20of%20waste%20cooking%20oil.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11379/13/fkksa-2016-said-Restoration%20of%20waste%20cooking%20oil.pdf Said, N. and R. M., Yunus and Azhari, H. Nour and Jolius, Gimbun and N. A. N., Azman and M. V., Sivaguru (2016) Restoration of Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) Using Alkaline Hydrolysis Technique (ALHYT) for Future Biodetergent. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 11 (10). pp. 6405-6410. ISSN 1819-6608 http://www.arpnjournals.org/jeas/research_papers/rp_2016/jeas_0516_4288.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Said, N.
R. M., Yunus
Azhari, H. Nour
Jolius, Gimbun
N. A. N., Azman
M. V., Sivaguru
Restoration of Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) Using Alkaline Hydrolysis Technique (ALHYT) for Future Biodetergent
description Enourmous quantities of waste cooking oil (WCO) are generated and discharged into environment in diverse countries without proper treatments, especially in Malaysia, it may cause negative impact on human life and ecosystem. However, the WCO containing fatty acids can be used as a potential feedstock of bio-basedproductions, like biodetergents, etc. The renewal of WCO as non-petroleum sources using alkaline hydrolysis technique (ALHYT) was conducted at 40°C with the sodium hydroxide addition. After pretreatment and analysis of WCO, the sulphuric acid and hydrogen peroxide were mixed in a bath stirrer flask. The pH was monitored, and the added hydrogen peroxide was controlled until the foam subsided. The highest biodetergent yield (90%) was found by the alkaline concentration of 5 M, treatment time of 40 min. and temperature of 70°C. The waste cooking oil biodetergent (WASCOB) provides impressive results compared another biosurfactant sources, and the restoration of WCO can be considered as a replacement of fossil derived surfactants for future biodetergent.
format Article
author Said, N.
R. M., Yunus
Azhari, H. Nour
Jolius, Gimbun
N. A. N., Azman
M. V., Sivaguru
author_facet Said, N.
R. M., Yunus
Azhari, H. Nour
Jolius, Gimbun
N. A. N., Azman
M. V., Sivaguru
author_sort Said, N.
title Restoration of Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) Using Alkaline Hydrolysis Technique (ALHYT) for Future Biodetergent
title_short Restoration of Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) Using Alkaline Hydrolysis Technique (ALHYT) for Future Biodetergent
title_full Restoration of Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) Using Alkaline Hydrolysis Technique (ALHYT) for Future Biodetergent
title_fullStr Restoration of Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) Using Alkaline Hydrolysis Technique (ALHYT) for Future Biodetergent
title_full_unstemmed Restoration of Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) Using Alkaline Hydrolysis Technique (ALHYT) for Future Biodetergent
title_sort restoration of waste cooking oil (wco) using alkaline hydrolysis technique (alhyt) for future biodetergent
publisher Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN)
publishDate 2016
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11379/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11379/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11379/7/fkksa-s%20nurdin-restoration%20of%20waste%20cooking%20oil.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11379/13/fkksa-2016-said-Restoration%20of%20waste%20cooking%20oil.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:12:03Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:12:03Z
_version_ 1777415092840693760

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