Review on the Fundamental Aspects of Petroleum Oil Emulsions and Techniques of Demulsification

This review is aimed to introduce a comprehensive survey on the most prominent and sustainable techniques and methods that could abate the environmental worries as well as financial insecurities in treating petroleum emulsions, since the existence of water is not desired because of the paramount tro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Issaka, Souleyman A., Nour, A. H., R. M., Yunus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OMICS International 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12589/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12589/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12589/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12589/1/fkksa-2015-Issaka-Review%20on%20the%20Fundamental%20Aspects%20of%20Petroleum.pdf
id ump-12589
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-125892018-01-15T05:52:58Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12589/ Review on the Fundamental Aspects of Petroleum Oil Emulsions and Techniques of Demulsification Issaka, Souleyman A. Nour, A. H. R. M., Yunus TP Chemical technology This review is aimed to introduce a comprehensive survey on the most prominent and sustainable techniques and methods that could abate the environmental worries as well as financial insecurities in treating petroleum emulsions, since the existence of water is not desired because of the paramount troubles it may cause on the processing streamlines, as well as financial cost associated with transporting water mixed with petroleum. Currently, the most commonly used method for treating petroleum emulsion is the application of chemical additives, known as demulsifiers. Althogh, there are many other methods that are claimed to be more favorable from economic and environmental perspectives, yet, have not being fully put into real life practice, because of the drawbacks and disadvantages. In this review, several techniques have been surveyed including, chemical, electrical, membrane, centrifuge, bacteria, air floatation, ultrasonic, and microwave. Based on this Theoretical survey, silcone based demulsifiers were reported to be very effective and environmental friendly, but expensive. Also microwave and ultrasonics were reported to be very effective in treating petroleum emulsion and could be recommended as future ulternatives for treating petroleum emulsions. OMICS International 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12589/1/fkksa-2015-Issaka-Review%20on%20the%20Fundamental%20Aspects%20of%20Petroleum.pdf Issaka, Souleyman A. and Nour, A. H. and R. M., Yunus (2015) Review on the Fundamental Aspects of Petroleum Oil Emulsions and Techniques of Demulsification. Journal of Petroleum & Environmental Biotechnology, 6 (2). pp. 1-15. ISSN 2157-7463 http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2157-7463.1000214 doi: 10.4172/2157-7463.1000214
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Issaka, Souleyman A.
Nour, A. H.
R. M., Yunus
Review on the Fundamental Aspects of Petroleum Oil Emulsions and Techniques of Demulsification
description This review is aimed to introduce a comprehensive survey on the most prominent and sustainable techniques and methods that could abate the environmental worries as well as financial insecurities in treating petroleum emulsions, since the existence of water is not desired because of the paramount troubles it may cause on the processing streamlines, as well as financial cost associated with transporting water mixed with petroleum. Currently, the most commonly used method for treating petroleum emulsion is the application of chemical additives, known as demulsifiers. Althogh, there are many other methods that are claimed to be more favorable from economic and environmental perspectives, yet, have not being fully put into real life practice, because of the drawbacks and disadvantages. In this review, several techniques have been surveyed including, chemical, electrical, membrane, centrifuge, bacteria, air floatation, ultrasonic, and microwave. Based on this Theoretical survey, silcone based demulsifiers were reported to be very effective and environmental friendly, but expensive. Also microwave and ultrasonics were reported to be very effective in treating petroleum emulsion and could be recommended as future ulternatives for treating petroleum emulsions.
format Article
author Issaka, Souleyman A.
Nour, A. H.
R. M., Yunus
author_facet Issaka, Souleyman A.
Nour, A. H.
R. M., Yunus
author_sort Issaka, Souleyman A.
title Review on the Fundamental Aspects of Petroleum Oil Emulsions and Techniques of Demulsification
title_short Review on the Fundamental Aspects of Petroleum Oil Emulsions and Techniques of Demulsification
title_full Review on the Fundamental Aspects of Petroleum Oil Emulsions and Techniques of Demulsification
title_fullStr Review on the Fundamental Aspects of Petroleum Oil Emulsions and Techniques of Demulsification
title_full_unstemmed Review on the Fundamental Aspects of Petroleum Oil Emulsions and Techniques of Demulsification
title_sort review on the fundamental aspects of petroleum oil emulsions and techniques of demulsification
publisher OMICS International
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12589/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12589/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12589/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12589/1/fkksa-2015-Issaka-Review%20on%20the%20Fundamental%20Aspects%20of%20Petroleum.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:14:23Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:14:23Z
_version_ 1777415239864680448