Influence of Palm Methyl Ester (PME) as an Alternative Fuel In Multicylinder Diesel Engine

Palm oil is one of the vegetable oil, which is converted to biodiesel through a transesterification process using methanol as the catalyst. Palm oil biodiesel or palm methyl ester (PME) can be used in diesel engines without any modification, and can be blended with conventional diesel to produce di...

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Main Authors: Mohd Hafizil, Mat Yasin, R., Mamat, K. V., Sharma, Ahmad Fitri, Yusop
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty Mechanical Engineering, UMP 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13784/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13784/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13784/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13784/1/Influence%20Of%20Palm%20Methyl%20Ester%20%28PME%29%20As%20An%20Alternative%20Fuel%20In%20Multicylinder%20Diesel%20Engine.pdf
id ump-13784
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-137842018-09-21T07:12:38Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13784/ Influence of Palm Methyl Ester (PME) as an Alternative Fuel In Multicylinder Diesel Engine Mohd Hafizil, Mat Yasin R., Mamat K. V., Sharma Ahmad Fitri, Yusop TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Palm oil is one of the vegetable oil, which is converted to biodiesel through a transesterification process using methanol as the catalyst. Palm oil biodiesel or palm methyl ester (PME) can be used in diesel engines without any modification, and can be blended with conventional diesel to produce different proportions of PME-diesel blend fuels. The physical properties of PME were evaluated experimentally and theoretically. The effect of using neat PME as fuel on engine performance and emissions was evaluated using a commercial four-cylinder four-stroke IDI diesel engine. The experimental results on an engine operated with PME exhibited higher brake specific fuel consumption in comparison with the conventional fuel. With respect to the incylinder pressure and heat release rate, these increased features by over 8.11% and 9.3% with PME compared to conventional diesel. The overall results show that PME surpassed the diesel combustion quality due to its psychochemical properties and higher oxygen content. Faculty Mechanical Engineering, UMP 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13784/1/Influence%20Of%20Palm%20Methyl%20Ester%20%28PME%29%20As%20An%20Alternative%20Fuel%20In%20Multicylinder%20Diesel%20Engine.pdf Mohd Hafizil, Mat Yasin and R., Mamat and K. V., Sharma and Ahmad Fitri, Yusop (2012) Influence of Palm Methyl Ester (PME) as an Alternative Fuel In Multicylinder Diesel Engine. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences (JMES) , 3. pp. 331-339. ISSN 2289-4659 (print); 2231-8380 (online) http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/jmes.3.2012.9.0031 DOI: 10.15282/jmes.3.2012.9.0031
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mohd Hafizil, Mat Yasin
R., Mamat
K. V., Sharma
Ahmad Fitri, Yusop
Influence of Palm Methyl Ester (PME) as an Alternative Fuel In Multicylinder Diesel Engine
description Palm oil is one of the vegetable oil, which is converted to biodiesel through a transesterification process using methanol as the catalyst. Palm oil biodiesel or palm methyl ester (PME) can be used in diesel engines without any modification, and can be blended with conventional diesel to produce different proportions of PME-diesel blend fuels. The physical properties of PME were evaluated experimentally and theoretically. The effect of using neat PME as fuel on engine performance and emissions was evaluated using a commercial four-cylinder four-stroke IDI diesel engine. The experimental results on an engine operated with PME exhibited higher brake specific fuel consumption in comparison with the conventional fuel. With respect to the incylinder pressure and heat release rate, these increased features by over 8.11% and 9.3% with PME compared to conventional diesel. The overall results show that PME surpassed the diesel combustion quality due to its psychochemical properties and higher oxygen content.
format Article
author Mohd Hafizil, Mat Yasin
R., Mamat
K. V., Sharma
Ahmad Fitri, Yusop
author_facet Mohd Hafizil, Mat Yasin
R., Mamat
K. V., Sharma
Ahmad Fitri, Yusop
author_sort Mohd Hafizil, Mat Yasin
title Influence of Palm Methyl Ester (PME) as an Alternative Fuel In Multicylinder Diesel Engine
title_short Influence of Palm Methyl Ester (PME) as an Alternative Fuel In Multicylinder Diesel Engine
title_full Influence of Palm Methyl Ester (PME) as an Alternative Fuel In Multicylinder Diesel Engine
title_fullStr Influence of Palm Methyl Ester (PME) as an Alternative Fuel In Multicylinder Diesel Engine
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Palm Methyl Ester (PME) as an Alternative Fuel In Multicylinder Diesel Engine
title_sort influence of palm methyl ester (pme) as an alternative fuel in multicylinder diesel engine
publisher Faculty Mechanical Engineering, UMP
publishDate 2012
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13784/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13784/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13784/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13784/1/Influence%20Of%20Palm%20Methyl%20Ester%20%28PME%29%20As%20An%20Alternative%20Fuel%20In%20Multicylinder%20Diesel%20Engine.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:16:47Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:16:47Z
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