Numerical Study Of Mixed Convection Boundary Layer Flow Near The Lower Stagnation Point Of A Horizontal Circular Cylinder In Nanofluids

The steady mixed convection boundary layer flow over a horizontal circular cylinder filled with nanofluids has been investigated numerically using different types of nanoparticles. These nanoparticles presences in the fluids increase the thermal conductivity up to approximately two times and thus e...

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Main Authors: Norhafizah, Md Sarif, Mohd Zuki, Salleh, Abdul Rahman, Mohd Kasim, Leony, Tham, Roslinda, Nazar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN) 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14115/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14115/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14115/1/Numerical%20Study%20Of%20Mixed%20Convection%20Boundary%20Layer%20Flow%20Near%20The%20Lower%20Stagnation%20Point%20Of%20A%20Horizontal%20Circular%20Cylinder%20In%20Nanofluids.pdf
id ump-14115
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-141152018-01-31T06:43:35Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14115/ Numerical Study Of Mixed Convection Boundary Layer Flow Near The Lower Stagnation Point Of A Horizontal Circular Cylinder In Nanofluids Norhafizah, Md Sarif Mohd Zuki, Salleh Abdul Rahman, Mohd Kasim Leony, Tham Roslinda, Nazar Q Science (General) The steady mixed convection boundary layer flow over a horizontal circular cylinder filled with nanofluids has been investigated numerically using different types of nanoparticles. These nanoparticles presences in the fluids increase the thermal conductivity up to approximately two times and thus enhancing the performance of the heat transfer. Enhancement of heat transfer is essential subject from an energy saving perspective, therefore the past years has witnessed extensive research on the convective heat transfer in nanofluids. In this paper, the nanofluid model proposed by Tiwari and Das has been used as this model is successfully applied in several papers. The problem is then being extended for the case of convective boundary conditions where the bottom surface of the cylinder is heated by convection from hot fluids. The resulting partial differential equations are solved numerically using implicit finite-difference scheme via Keller-box method. The effects of mixed convection  , nanoparticle volume fraction,  and conjugate parameters  on the temperature and velocity profiles near the lower stagnation point of the cylinder x  0 are examined. Detailed results are presented through figures for the temperature and velocity profiles. It is found that as the conjugate  and mixed convection parameter  increase, the temperature and velocity profile increases, while an increase in the nanoparticle volume fraction  led to the increment of temperature profile and velocity profiles at   1. Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN) 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14115/1/Numerical%20Study%20Of%20Mixed%20Convection%20Boundary%20Layer%20Flow%20Near%20The%20Lower%20Stagnation%20Point%20Of%20A%20Horizontal%20Circular%20Cylinder%20In%20Nanofluids.pdf Norhafizah, Md Sarif and Mohd Zuki, Salleh and Abdul Rahman, Mohd Kasim and Leony, Tham and Roslinda, Nazar (2016) Numerical Study Of Mixed Convection Boundary Layer Flow Near The Lower Stagnation Point Of A Horizontal Circular Cylinder In Nanofluids. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 11 (11). pp. 7274-7278. ISSN 1819-6608 http://www.arpnjournals.org/jeas/research_papers/rp_2016/jeas_0616_4428.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Norhafizah, Md Sarif
Mohd Zuki, Salleh
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Kasim
Leony, Tham
Roslinda, Nazar
Numerical Study Of Mixed Convection Boundary Layer Flow Near The Lower Stagnation Point Of A Horizontal Circular Cylinder In Nanofluids
description The steady mixed convection boundary layer flow over a horizontal circular cylinder filled with nanofluids has been investigated numerically using different types of nanoparticles. These nanoparticles presences in the fluids increase the thermal conductivity up to approximately two times and thus enhancing the performance of the heat transfer. Enhancement of heat transfer is essential subject from an energy saving perspective, therefore the past years has witnessed extensive research on the convective heat transfer in nanofluids. In this paper, the nanofluid model proposed by Tiwari and Das has been used as this model is successfully applied in several papers. The problem is then being extended for the case of convective boundary conditions where the bottom surface of the cylinder is heated by convection from hot fluids. The resulting partial differential equations are solved numerically using implicit finite-difference scheme via Keller-box method. The effects of mixed convection  , nanoparticle volume fraction,  and conjugate parameters  on the temperature and velocity profiles near the lower stagnation point of the cylinder x  0 are examined. Detailed results are presented through figures for the temperature and velocity profiles. It is found that as the conjugate  and mixed convection parameter  increase, the temperature and velocity profile increases, while an increase in the nanoparticle volume fraction  led to the increment of temperature profile and velocity profiles at   1.
format Article
author Norhafizah, Md Sarif
Mohd Zuki, Salleh
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Kasim
Leony, Tham
Roslinda, Nazar
author_facet Norhafizah, Md Sarif
Mohd Zuki, Salleh
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Kasim
Leony, Tham
Roslinda, Nazar
author_sort Norhafizah, Md Sarif
title Numerical Study Of Mixed Convection Boundary Layer Flow Near The Lower Stagnation Point Of A Horizontal Circular Cylinder In Nanofluids
title_short Numerical Study Of Mixed Convection Boundary Layer Flow Near The Lower Stagnation Point Of A Horizontal Circular Cylinder In Nanofluids
title_full Numerical Study Of Mixed Convection Boundary Layer Flow Near The Lower Stagnation Point Of A Horizontal Circular Cylinder In Nanofluids
title_fullStr Numerical Study Of Mixed Convection Boundary Layer Flow Near The Lower Stagnation Point Of A Horizontal Circular Cylinder In Nanofluids
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Study Of Mixed Convection Boundary Layer Flow Near The Lower Stagnation Point Of A Horizontal Circular Cylinder In Nanofluids
title_sort numerical study of mixed convection boundary layer flow near the lower stagnation point of a horizontal circular cylinder in nanofluids
publisher Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN)
publishDate 2016
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14115/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14115/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14115/1/Numerical%20Study%20Of%20Mixed%20Convection%20Boundary%20Layer%20Flow%20Near%20The%20Lower%20Stagnation%20Point%20Of%20A%20Horizontal%20Circular%20Cylinder%20In%20Nanofluids.pdf
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