Enhancement of Adsorption Efficiency of Methylene Blue on Co3O4/SiO2 Nanocomposite

Single and well-crystalline Co3O4 phase imbedded in an amorphous SiO2 matrix has been obtained by novel aqueous solution method. The structural and morphological properties are investigated using X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, and N2 adsorption–desorption techniques. The...

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Main Authors: Ghafar, Hany H. Abdel, Ali, Gomaa A. M., Fouad, Osama A., Makhlouf, Salah A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2015
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14158/
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http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14158/1/fist-2015-gomaa-Enhancement%20of%20Adsorption%20Efficiency%20of%20Methylene%20Blue%20on%20Co3O4.pdf
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spelling ump-141582016-08-25T03:10:29Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14158/ Enhancement of Adsorption Efficiency of Methylene Blue on Co3O4/SiO2 Nanocomposite Ghafar, Hany H. Abdel Ali, Gomaa A. M. Fouad, Osama A. Makhlouf, Salah A. QD Chemistry Single and well-crystalline Co3O4 phase imbedded in an amorphous SiO2 matrix has been obtained by novel aqueous solution method. The structural and morphological properties are investigated using X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, and N2 adsorption–desorption techniques. The apparent crystallite size for Co3O4 was found to be about 13.5 nm, which elucidates the rule of poly ethylene glycol in preventing particle’s agglomeration; moreover, the pours structure of the composite enhances its adsorption ability. Co3O4/SiO2 has a high ability to absorb methylene blue from an aqueous solution. The removal percent of Methelene blue (MB) by Co3O4/SiO2 has reached 95.7%. The effect of various experimental parameters, such as initial dye concentration, contact time, and dose were investigated. Co3O4/SiO2 nanocomposite shows high adsorption capacity of 53.87 mg g−1, which is larger than the adsorption capacity of MB on other materials. Both of Langmuir and Freundlich models were used to analyze the equilibrium adsorption data. The pseudo-second-order model was found to be the most appropriate model to represent the present data. Co3O4/SiO2 nanocomposite material is proposed as a potential adsorbent for water treatment. Taylor & Francis 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14158/1/fist-2015-gomaa-Enhancement%20of%20Adsorption%20Efficiency%20of%20Methylene%20Blue%20on%20Co3O4.pdf Ghafar, Hany H. Abdel and Ali, Gomaa A. M. and Fouad, Osama A. and Makhlouf, Salah A. (2015) Enhancement of Adsorption Efficiency of Methylene Blue on Co3O4/SiO2 Nanocomposite. Desalination and Water Treatment, 53 (11). pp. 2980-2989. ISSN 1944-3994 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.871343 DOI: 10.1080/19443994.2013.871343
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Ghafar, Hany H. Abdel
Ali, Gomaa A. M.
Fouad, Osama A.
Makhlouf, Salah A.
Enhancement of Adsorption Efficiency of Methylene Blue on Co3O4/SiO2 Nanocomposite
description Single and well-crystalline Co3O4 phase imbedded in an amorphous SiO2 matrix has been obtained by novel aqueous solution method. The structural and morphological properties are investigated using X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, and N2 adsorption–desorption techniques. The apparent crystallite size for Co3O4 was found to be about 13.5 nm, which elucidates the rule of poly ethylene glycol in preventing particle’s agglomeration; moreover, the pours structure of the composite enhances its adsorption ability. Co3O4/SiO2 has a high ability to absorb methylene blue from an aqueous solution. The removal percent of Methelene blue (MB) by Co3O4/SiO2 has reached 95.7%. The effect of various experimental parameters, such as initial dye concentration, contact time, and dose were investigated. Co3O4/SiO2 nanocomposite shows high adsorption capacity of 53.87 mg g−1, which is larger than the adsorption capacity of MB on other materials. Both of Langmuir and Freundlich models were used to analyze the equilibrium adsorption data. The pseudo-second-order model was found to be the most appropriate model to represent the present data. Co3O4/SiO2 nanocomposite material is proposed as a potential adsorbent for water treatment.
format Article
author Ghafar, Hany H. Abdel
Ali, Gomaa A. M.
Fouad, Osama A.
Makhlouf, Salah A.
author_facet Ghafar, Hany H. Abdel
Ali, Gomaa A. M.
Fouad, Osama A.
Makhlouf, Salah A.
author_sort Ghafar, Hany H. Abdel
title Enhancement of Adsorption Efficiency of Methylene Blue on Co3O4/SiO2 Nanocomposite
title_short Enhancement of Adsorption Efficiency of Methylene Blue on Co3O4/SiO2 Nanocomposite
title_full Enhancement of Adsorption Efficiency of Methylene Blue on Co3O4/SiO2 Nanocomposite
title_fullStr Enhancement of Adsorption Efficiency of Methylene Blue on Co3O4/SiO2 Nanocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of Adsorption Efficiency of Methylene Blue on Co3O4/SiO2 Nanocomposite
title_sort enhancement of adsorption efficiency of methylene blue on co3o4/sio2 nanocomposite
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14158/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14158/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14158/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14158/1/fist-2015-gomaa-Enhancement%20of%20Adsorption%20Efficiency%20of%20Methylene%20Blue%20on%20Co3O4.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:17:35Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:17:35Z
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