Diesel Engine Performance and Exhaust Emission Analysis Using Diesel-Organic Germanium Fuel Blend

The global diesel fuel stock has been decreasing due to its non-renewable source. Hence, many researchers have focused on an alternative fuel that can reduce the use of fossil fuel. Alternative fuels such as biodiesel, bio-alcohol and other biomass sources have been extensively research to find its...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Syafiq, Zulkifli, O., Fahmi, N., Syuhaida, Abdul Adam, Abdullah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14350/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14350/1/P120%20Diesel%20engine%20performance%20and%20exhaust%20emission%20analysis%20using%20diesel-organic%20germanium%20fuel.pdf
id ump-14350
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-143502018-04-11T00:20:10Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14350/ Diesel Engine Performance and Exhaust Emission Analysis Using Diesel-Organic Germanium Fuel Blend Syafiq, Zulkifli O., Fahmi N., Syuhaida Abdul Adam, Abdullah TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The global diesel fuel stock has been decreasing due to its non-renewable source. Hence, many researchers have focused on an alternative fuel that can reduce the use of fossil fuel. Alternative fuels such as biodiesel, bio-alcohol and other biomass sources have been extensively research to find its potential to be used in internal combustion engines aimed at discovering alternative sources to fossil fuels. The advantage of using biodiesel is that is produces less greenhouse gases overall than fossil fuels when burn and less particulates such as soot and other fine particles. This experiment compared the performance of pure diesel (D), biodiesel (BD) and organic germanium-biodiesel blend (BG5) at five different speeds ranging from 1200 rpm to 2400 rpm. Results showed that BG5 shows a different combustion performance compared to BD. When compared to BD in terms of engine power, no significant changes observed at a low speed (1200 rpm). On the contrary, at higher speeds (1800 rpm and 2400 rpm), BG5 blend fuel showed increased engine power of 12.2 % and 9.2 %, respectively. Similarly, results on torque showed similar findings as engine power, whereby the improvement could be seen at higher speeds (1800 rpm and 2400 rpm) when torque increased by 7.3 % and 2.3 %, respectively. In addition, the emission results indicated that for all speeds, CO2, and NO had reduced at an average of 2.1 % and 177 %, respectively. Meanwhile, CO emission had slightly increased compared to BD at low speeds by 0.04 %. However, the amount of CO released had decreased at an average of 0.03 % as the engine speed increased. Finally, measurement of O2 shows an increment at 16.4 % at all speed range. 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14350/1/P120%20Diesel%20engine%20performance%20and%20exhaust%20emission%20analysis%20using%20diesel-organic%20germanium%20fuel.pdf Syafiq, Zulkifli and O., Fahmi and N., Syuhaida and Abdul Adam, Abdullah (2016) Diesel Engine Performance and Exhaust Emission Analysis Using Diesel-Organic Germanium Fuel Blend. In: 2nd International Conference on Automotive Innovation and Green Energy Vehicle (AIGEV 2016), 2-3 August 2016 , Malaysia Automotive Institute, Cyberjaya, Selangor. pp. 1-8.. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Syafiq, Zulkifli
O., Fahmi
N., Syuhaida
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
Diesel Engine Performance and Exhaust Emission Analysis Using Diesel-Organic Germanium Fuel Blend
description The global diesel fuel stock has been decreasing due to its non-renewable source. Hence, many researchers have focused on an alternative fuel that can reduce the use of fossil fuel. Alternative fuels such as biodiesel, bio-alcohol and other biomass sources have been extensively research to find its potential to be used in internal combustion engines aimed at discovering alternative sources to fossil fuels. The advantage of using biodiesel is that is produces less greenhouse gases overall than fossil fuels when burn and less particulates such as soot and other fine particles. This experiment compared the performance of pure diesel (D), biodiesel (BD) and organic germanium-biodiesel blend (BG5) at five different speeds ranging from 1200 rpm to 2400 rpm. Results showed that BG5 shows a different combustion performance compared to BD. When compared to BD in terms of engine power, no significant changes observed at a low speed (1200 rpm). On the contrary, at higher speeds (1800 rpm and 2400 rpm), BG5 blend fuel showed increased engine power of 12.2 % and 9.2 %, respectively. Similarly, results on torque showed similar findings as engine power, whereby the improvement could be seen at higher speeds (1800 rpm and 2400 rpm) when torque increased by 7.3 % and 2.3 %, respectively. In addition, the emission results indicated that for all speeds, CO2, and NO had reduced at an average of 2.1 % and 177 %, respectively. Meanwhile, CO emission had slightly increased compared to BD at low speeds by 0.04 %. However, the amount of CO released had decreased at an average of 0.03 % as the engine speed increased. Finally, measurement of O2 shows an increment at 16.4 % at all speed range.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Syafiq, Zulkifli
O., Fahmi
N., Syuhaida
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
author_facet Syafiq, Zulkifli
O., Fahmi
N., Syuhaida
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
author_sort Syafiq, Zulkifli
title Diesel Engine Performance and Exhaust Emission Analysis Using Diesel-Organic Germanium Fuel Blend
title_short Diesel Engine Performance and Exhaust Emission Analysis Using Diesel-Organic Germanium Fuel Blend
title_full Diesel Engine Performance and Exhaust Emission Analysis Using Diesel-Organic Germanium Fuel Blend
title_fullStr Diesel Engine Performance and Exhaust Emission Analysis Using Diesel-Organic Germanium Fuel Blend
title_full_unstemmed Diesel Engine Performance and Exhaust Emission Analysis Using Diesel-Organic Germanium Fuel Blend
title_sort diesel engine performance and exhaust emission analysis using diesel-organic germanium fuel blend
publishDate 2016
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14350/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14350/1/P120%20Diesel%20engine%20performance%20and%20exhaust%20emission%20analysis%20using%20diesel-organic%20germanium%20fuel.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:18:00Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:18:00Z
_version_ 1777415467293474816