Experimental and Simulation Study on Gas Explosion in Confined Pipe

Experimental tests on hydrogen-enriched methane were simulated using numerical CFD tool FLACs. In this work, hydrogen concentration ranges between 4 to 8 % v/v was mixed with methane/air to observe the characteristic of flame speed and maximum pressure profile during the gas explosion. Experimenta...

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Main Authors: Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman, R. M., Kasmani, A., Mustafa, Miss Hasimawaty, Mat Kiah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/1/Experimental%20and%20simulation%20study%20on%20gas0001.pdf
id ump-14585
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-145852017-03-29T02:43:29Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/ Experimental and Simulation Study on Gas Explosion in Confined Pipe Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman R. M., Kasmani A., Mustafa Miss Hasimawaty, Mat Kiah TP Chemical technology Experimental tests on hydrogen-enriched methane were simulated using numerical CFD tool FLACs. In this work, hydrogen concentration ranges between 4 to 8 % v/v was mixed with methane/air to observe the characteristic of flame speed and maximum pressure profile during the gas explosion. Experimental work was carried out in a closed pipe containing 90 degree bends with a volume of 0.41 m3 which operates at ambient conditions. From the experiment observation, adding hydrogen into methane-air mixture, the pressure is approximately 2 times higher and flame speed in a factor of 2 to 25 compared with pure methane-air gas explosion. Results also show that FLA Cs is under-predicted the flame speed and mass burning rate when low hydrogen concentration diffused in methane-air. This is due to low hydrogen content in methane-air mixture which limits the hydrogen diffusivity yet reducing the burning rate. It also observed that the presence of 90 degree bend in closed pipe system influences the explosion severity to the factor of 2-3 using simulation, as compared to the experimental done. There are significant discrepancies between experimental and simulation, however, the results seem conservative in general. 2015 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/1/Experimental%20and%20simulation%20study%20on%20gas0001.pdf Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman and R. M., Kasmani and A., Mustafa and Miss Hasimawaty, Mat Kiah (2015) Experimental and Simulation Study on Gas Explosion in Confined Pipe. In: The International Conference on Fluids and Chemical Engineering (FLUIDSCHE 2015), 25-27 November 2015 , Langkawi, Kedah. pp. 1-13.. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
R. M., Kasmani
A., Mustafa
Miss Hasimawaty, Mat Kiah
Experimental and Simulation Study on Gas Explosion in Confined Pipe
description Experimental tests on hydrogen-enriched methane were simulated using numerical CFD tool FLACs. In this work, hydrogen concentration ranges between 4 to 8 % v/v was mixed with methane/air to observe the characteristic of flame speed and maximum pressure profile during the gas explosion. Experimental work was carried out in a closed pipe containing 90 degree bends with a volume of 0.41 m3 which operates at ambient conditions. From the experiment observation, adding hydrogen into methane-air mixture, the pressure is approximately 2 times higher and flame speed in a factor of 2 to 25 compared with pure methane-air gas explosion. Results also show that FLA Cs is under-predicted the flame speed and mass burning rate when low hydrogen concentration diffused in methane-air. This is due to low hydrogen content in methane-air mixture which limits the hydrogen diffusivity yet reducing the burning rate. It also observed that the presence of 90 degree bend in closed pipe system influences the explosion severity to the factor of 2-3 using simulation, as compared to the experimental done. There are significant discrepancies between experimental and simulation, however, the results seem conservative in general.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
R. M., Kasmani
A., Mustafa
Miss Hasimawaty, Mat Kiah
author_facet Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
R. M., Kasmani
A., Mustafa
Miss Hasimawaty, Mat Kiah
author_sort Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
title Experimental and Simulation Study on Gas Explosion in Confined Pipe
title_short Experimental and Simulation Study on Gas Explosion in Confined Pipe
title_full Experimental and Simulation Study on Gas Explosion in Confined Pipe
title_fullStr Experimental and Simulation Study on Gas Explosion in Confined Pipe
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Simulation Study on Gas Explosion in Confined Pipe
title_sort experimental and simulation study on gas explosion in confined pipe
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/1/Experimental%20and%20simulation%20study%20on%20gas0001.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:18:31Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:18:31Z
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