Effect of pH on Natural Pigment Betacyanin Extraction from Bougainvillea Bracts

Abstract—Natural dyes derived from plant sources were used in textile industries. However, there are limitation involved with natural dye including laborious extraction of colour component of the raw material, low colour value and long dyeing time promote the cost of dyeing with natural dyes conside...

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Main Authors: Nur Athirah, Sabarudin, Mimi Sakinah, A. M., Zularisam, A. W.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14836/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14836/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14836/1/fkksa-2016-athirah-Effect%20of%20pH%20on%20Natural%20Pigment%20Betacyanin.pdf
id ump-14836
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spelling ump-148362017-10-31T03:07:38Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14836/ Effect of pH on Natural Pigment Betacyanin Extraction from Bougainvillea Bracts Nur Athirah, Sabarudin Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Zularisam, A. W. TP Chemical technology Abstract—Natural dyes derived from plant sources were used in textile industries. However, there are limitation involved with natural dye including laborious extraction of colour component of the raw material, low colour value and long dyeing time promote the cost of dyeing with natural dyes considerably higher compare to synthetic dyes. Besides, the parameter of the extraction process like medium pH is still ambiguous. Solid-liquid extraction that allows the removal of soluble component from solids using solvent has been applied as the method used in this research. In this work, Bougainvillea was chosen as a source of plant base, red natural dye which rich in betalain pigments The present study reports on the extraction of natural dye pigment where one-factor- at a time has been studied that is the pH, range from 1.0 to 10.0 using solid-liquid extraction process. The color strength of dye was then analyzed using UV- Vis Spectrophotometer. The results showed that the best extraction condition was obtained with pH 4.0. In these conditions, it shows the highest absorbance reading was 2.92 and the dye concentration was 10.67 g/L. It is suggested that solid-liquid extraction with water as the solvent at acidic medium was an efficient process to extract the betacyanin. 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14836/1/fkksa-2016-athirah-Effect%20of%20pH%20on%20Natural%20Pigment%20Betacyanin.pdf Nur Athirah, Sabarudin and Mimi Sakinah, A. M. and Zularisam, A. W. (2016) Effect of pH on Natural Pigment Betacyanin Extraction from Bougainvillea Bracts. In: Proceedings of The National Conference for Postgraduate Research (NCON-PGR 2016), 24-25 September 2016 , Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP), Pekan, Pahang. pp. 599-563.. http://ee.ump.edu.my/ncon/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Proceeding-NCON-PGR-2016.zip
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Nur Athirah, Sabarudin
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Zularisam, A. W.
Effect of pH on Natural Pigment Betacyanin Extraction from Bougainvillea Bracts
description Abstract—Natural dyes derived from plant sources were used in textile industries. However, there are limitation involved with natural dye including laborious extraction of colour component of the raw material, low colour value and long dyeing time promote the cost of dyeing with natural dyes considerably higher compare to synthetic dyes. Besides, the parameter of the extraction process like medium pH is still ambiguous. Solid-liquid extraction that allows the removal of soluble component from solids using solvent has been applied as the method used in this research. In this work, Bougainvillea was chosen as a source of plant base, red natural dye which rich in betalain pigments The present study reports on the extraction of natural dye pigment where one-factor- at a time has been studied that is the pH, range from 1.0 to 10.0 using solid-liquid extraction process. The color strength of dye was then analyzed using UV- Vis Spectrophotometer. The results showed that the best extraction condition was obtained with pH 4.0. In these conditions, it shows the highest absorbance reading was 2.92 and the dye concentration was 10.67 g/L. It is suggested that solid-liquid extraction with water as the solvent at acidic medium was an efficient process to extract the betacyanin.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Nur Athirah, Sabarudin
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Zularisam, A. W.
author_facet Nur Athirah, Sabarudin
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Zularisam, A. W.
author_sort Nur Athirah, Sabarudin
title Effect of pH on Natural Pigment Betacyanin Extraction from Bougainvillea Bracts
title_short Effect of pH on Natural Pigment Betacyanin Extraction from Bougainvillea Bracts
title_full Effect of pH on Natural Pigment Betacyanin Extraction from Bougainvillea Bracts
title_fullStr Effect of pH on Natural Pigment Betacyanin Extraction from Bougainvillea Bracts
title_full_unstemmed Effect of pH on Natural Pigment Betacyanin Extraction from Bougainvillea Bracts
title_sort effect of ph on natural pigment betacyanin extraction from bougainvillea bracts
publishDate 2016
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14836/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14836/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14836/1/fkksa-2016-athirah-Effect%20of%20pH%20on%20Natural%20Pigment%20Betacyanin.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:19:01Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:19:01Z
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