Evaluation of Electricity Generation and Wastewater Treatment from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using Single and Dual Chamber Microbial Fuel Cell

Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) can be simultaneously used for the treatment of wastewater and generation of electricity. In this study, single chamber air-cathode MFC (sMFC) and double chambered MFC (dMFC) were compared for the palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment and generation of electricity whi...

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Main Authors: Islam, M. Amirul, Chee, Wai Woon, Baranitharan, E., Yousuf, Abu, Cheng, C. K., Khan, Maksudur R.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15944/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15944/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15944/1/P016%20pg100-106.pdf
id ump-15944
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-159442018-09-14T08:31:12Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15944/ Evaluation of Electricity Generation and Wastewater Treatment from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using Single and Dual Chamber Microbial Fuel Cell Islam, M. Amirul Chee, Wai Woon Baranitharan, E. Yousuf, Abu Cheng, C. K. Khan, Maksudur R. TP Chemical technology Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) can be simultaneously used for the treatment of wastewater and generation of electricity. In this study, single chamber air-cathode MFC (sMFC) and double chambered MFC (dMFC) were compared for the palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment and generation of electricity while Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC – 27,853) was used as inoculum and POME used as substrate. The dMFC was efficient and found to be producing maximum power density of 4.2 W/m3 whereas sMFC produced a maximum power density 1.7 W/m3. Moreover, the dMFC showed higher COD (54%) removal when compared with sMFC (41%). The significant power generation and COD removal efficiency observed in dMFC might be attributed to the microbial catalyzed and reversible electrochemical reactions occurring in the anodic chamber and cathode chamber of dMFC. These results suggest that dMFC is efficient than sMFC in producing electricity as well as in treating wastewater. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15944/1/P016%20pg100-106.pdf Islam, M. Amirul and Chee, Wai Woon and Baranitharan, E. and Yousuf, Abu and Cheng, C. K. and Khan, Maksudur R. (2016) Evaluation of Electricity Generation and Wastewater Treatment from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using Single and Dual Chamber Microbial Fuel Cell. In: Proceedings of The National Conference for Postgraduate Research (NCON-PGR 2016), 24-25 September 2016 , Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP), Pekan, Pahang. pp. 100-106.. http://ee.ump.edu.my/ncon/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Proceeding-NCON-PGR-2016.zip
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Islam, M. Amirul
Chee, Wai Woon
Baranitharan, E.
Yousuf, Abu
Cheng, C. K.
Khan, Maksudur R.
Evaluation of Electricity Generation and Wastewater Treatment from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using Single and Dual Chamber Microbial Fuel Cell
description Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) can be simultaneously used for the treatment of wastewater and generation of electricity. In this study, single chamber air-cathode MFC (sMFC) and double chambered MFC (dMFC) were compared for the palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment and generation of electricity while Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC – 27,853) was used as inoculum and POME used as substrate. The dMFC was efficient and found to be producing maximum power density of 4.2 W/m3 whereas sMFC produced a maximum power density 1.7 W/m3. Moreover, the dMFC showed higher COD (54%) removal when compared with sMFC (41%). The significant power generation and COD removal efficiency observed in dMFC might be attributed to the microbial catalyzed and reversible electrochemical reactions occurring in the anodic chamber and cathode chamber of dMFC. These results suggest that dMFC is efficient than sMFC in producing electricity as well as in treating wastewater.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Islam, M. Amirul
Chee, Wai Woon
Baranitharan, E.
Yousuf, Abu
Cheng, C. K.
Khan, Maksudur R.
author_facet Islam, M. Amirul
Chee, Wai Woon
Baranitharan, E.
Yousuf, Abu
Cheng, C. K.
Khan, Maksudur R.
author_sort Islam, M. Amirul
title Evaluation of Electricity Generation and Wastewater Treatment from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using Single and Dual Chamber Microbial Fuel Cell
title_short Evaluation of Electricity Generation and Wastewater Treatment from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using Single and Dual Chamber Microbial Fuel Cell
title_full Evaluation of Electricity Generation and Wastewater Treatment from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using Single and Dual Chamber Microbial Fuel Cell
title_fullStr Evaluation of Electricity Generation and Wastewater Treatment from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using Single and Dual Chamber Microbial Fuel Cell
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Electricity Generation and Wastewater Treatment from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using Single and Dual Chamber Microbial Fuel Cell
title_sort evaluation of electricity generation and wastewater treatment from palm oil mill effluent using single and dual chamber microbial fuel cell
publisher Universiti Malaysia Pahang
publishDate 2016
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15944/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15944/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15944/1/P016%20pg100-106.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:21:11Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:21:11Z
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