Augmentation of Air Cathode Microbial Fuel Cell Performance using Wild Type Klebsiella Variicola

In the present work, simultaneous power generation and wastewater treatment in the single chamber air cathode microbial fuel cell (MFC) have been enhanced by introducing wild-type Klebsiella variicola (K. variicola) as an efficient inoculum for the anode operated with palm oil mill effluent (POME)....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Islam, M. Amirul, Karim, Ahasanul, Chee, Wai Woon, Ethiraj, Baranitharan, Cheng, C. K., Yousuf, Abu, Khan, Maksudur R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16598/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16598/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16598/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16598/1/fkksa-2017-khan-Augmentation%20of%20air%20cathode%20microbial.pdf
id ump-16598
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-165982019-10-18T02:30:08Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16598/ Augmentation of Air Cathode Microbial Fuel Cell Performance using Wild Type Klebsiella Variicola Islam, M. Amirul Karim, Ahasanul Chee, Wai Woon Ethiraj, Baranitharan Cheng, C. K. Yousuf, Abu Khan, Maksudur R. T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology In the present work, simultaneous power generation and wastewater treatment in the single chamber air cathode microbial fuel cell (MFC) have been enhanced by introducing wild-type Klebsiella variicola (K. variicola) as an efficient inoculum for the anode operated with palm oil mill effluent (POME). K. variicola was isolated from municipal wastewater (MWW) and identified using BIOLOG gene III analysis, PCR and sequencing. The performance of K. variicola in MFC was evaluated by polarization curve measurement, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) analysis. The MFC with K. variicola achieved a maximum power density of about 1.7 W m−3 which is comparatively higher than most widely used anaerobic sludge (215 mW m−3) as an inoculum whereas COD removal efficiency is (43%) lower than anaerobic sludge (74%). Moreover, K. variicola has the ability to produce electron shuttles and to form biofilms on the electrode surface which helps to significantly reduce the anode charge transfer (Rct) resistance compared to the anaerobic sludge. These results revealed the potential of K. variicola to be used in MFC. Royal Society of Chemistry 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_nc http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16598/1/fkksa-2017-khan-Augmentation%20of%20air%20cathode%20microbial.pdf Islam, M. Amirul and Karim, Ahasanul and Chee, Wai Woon and Ethiraj, Baranitharan and Cheng, C. K. and Yousuf, Abu and Khan, Maksudur R. (2017) Augmentation of Air Cathode Microbial Fuel Cell Performance using Wild Type Klebsiella Variicola. RSC Advances, 7 (8). pp. 4798-4805. ISSN 2046-2069 http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlehtml/2017/ra/c6ra24835g DOI: 10.1039/C6RA24835G
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
Islam, M. Amirul
Karim, Ahasanul
Chee, Wai Woon
Ethiraj, Baranitharan
Cheng, C. K.
Yousuf, Abu
Khan, Maksudur R.
Augmentation of Air Cathode Microbial Fuel Cell Performance using Wild Type Klebsiella Variicola
description In the present work, simultaneous power generation and wastewater treatment in the single chamber air cathode microbial fuel cell (MFC) have been enhanced by introducing wild-type Klebsiella variicola (K. variicola) as an efficient inoculum for the anode operated with palm oil mill effluent (POME). K. variicola was isolated from municipal wastewater (MWW) and identified using BIOLOG gene III analysis, PCR and sequencing. The performance of K. variicola in MFC was evaluated by polarization curve measurement, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) analysis. The MFC with K. variicola achieved a maximum power density of about 1.7 W m−3 which is comparatively higher than most widely used anaerobic sludge (215 mW m−3) as an inoculum whereas COD removal efficiency is (43%) lower than anaerobic sludge (74%). Moreover, K. variicola has the ability to produce electron shuttles and to form biofilms on the electrode surface which helps to significantly reduce the anode charge transfer (Rct) resistance compared to the anaerobic sludge. These results revealed the potential of K. variicola to be used in MFC.
format Article
author Islam, M. Amirul
Karim, Ahasanul
Chee, Wai Woon
Ethiraj, Baranitharan
Cheng, C. K.
Yousuf, Abu
Khan, Maksudur R.
author_facet Islam, M. Amirul
Karim, Ahasanul
Chee, Wai Woon
Ethiraj, Baranitharan
Cheng, C. K.
Yousuf, Abu
Khan, Maksudur R.
author_sort Islam, M. Amirul
title Augmentation of Air Cathode Microbial Fuel Cell Performance using Wild Type Klebsiella Variicola
title_short Augmentation of Air Cathode Microbial Fuel Cell Performance using Wild Type Klebsiella Variicola
title_full Augmentation of Air Cathode Microbial Fuel Cell Performance using Wild Type Klebsiella Variicola
title_fullStr Augmentation of Air Cathode Microbial Fuel Cell Performance using Wild Type Klebsiella Variicola
title_full_unstemmed Augmentation of Air Cathode Microbial Fuel Cell Performance using Wild Type Klebsiella Variicola
title_sort augmentation of air cathode microbial fuel cell performance using wild type klebsiella variicola
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16598/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16598/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16598/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16598/1/fkksa-2017-khan-Augmentation%20of%20air%20cathode%20microbial.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:22:25Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:22:25Z
_version_ 1777415745383170048