The Effect of HTAC Addition on the Efficiency of PEO in Turbulent Flow

Objectives: Polyethylene Oxide (PEO) is one of the most effective drag reduction additives. However, it limits and degrades under high share stress. The improvement of its Drag Reduction (DR) efficiency and degradation resistant with the addition of cationic surfactant was investigated. Methods/Stat...

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Main Authors:	Fakhrulddin, Sarmad K., Abdulbari, Hayder A., Ahmad Ziad, Sulaiman, Rafeeq, Hind A.
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Informatics Publishing Limited 2017
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17115/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17115/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17115/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17115/1/The%20Effect%20of%20HTAC%20Addition%20on%20the%20Efficiency%20of%20PEO.pdf

id	ump-17115
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-171152018-01-11T06:11:26Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17115/ The Effect of HTAC Addition on the Efficiency of PEO in Turbulent Flow Fakhrulddin, Sarmad K. Abdulbari, Hayder A. Ahmad Ziad, Sulaiman Rafeeq, Hind A. TP Chemical technology Objectives: Polyethylene Oxide (PEO) is one of the most effective drag reduction additives. However, it limits and degrades under high share stress. The improvement of its Drag Reduction (DR) efficiency and degradation resistant with the addition of cationic surfactant was investigated. Methods/Statistical Analysis: PEO at concentrations of 10 and 20 ppm were mixed with a different concentration of Hexadecyltrimethylammonium Chloride (HTAC). Capillary viscometerand Rotating Disk Apparatus (RDA) were used to measure the viscosity and the %DR, respectively. Findings: The results showed an improvement in both the DR ability and degradation resistance when the complex polymer-surfactant was used, compared to the pure polymer. The maximum DR was recorded as 36% at 10ppm and 42% at 20ppm PEO and 125ppm HTAC. This improvement was due to the interaction between the micelles and the polymer. Application/Improvements: This improvement will promote the use of PEO/HTAC mixture in higher share stress flow application. Informatics Publishing Limited 2017-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17115/1/The%20Effect%20of%20HTAC%20Addition%20on%20the%20Efficiency%20of%20PEO.pdf Fakhrulddin, Sarmad K. and Abdulbari, Hayder A. and Ahmad Ziad, Sulaiman and Rafeeq, Hind A. (2017) The Effect of HTAC Addition on the Efficiency of PEO in Turbulent Flow. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 10 (2). pp. 1-5. ISSN 0974-6846 (Print); 0974-5645 (Online) http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst%2F2017%2Fv10i2%2F110394 DOI: 10.17485/ijst/2017/v10i2/110394
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Fakhrulddin, Sarmad K. Abdulbari, Hayder A. Ahmad Ziad, Sulaiman Rafeeq, Hind A. The Effect of HTAC Addition on the Efficiency of PEO in Turbulent Flow
description	Objectives: Polyethylene Oxide (PEO) is one of the most effective drag reduction additives. However, it limits and degrades under high share stress. The improvement of its Drag Reduction (DR) efficiency and degradation resistant with the addition of cationic surfactant was investigated. Methods/Statistical Analysis: PEO at concentrations of 10 and 20 ppm were mixed with a different concentration of Hexadecyltrimethylammonium Chloride (HTAC). Capillary viscometerand Rotating Disk Apparatus (RDA) were used to measure the viscosity and the %DR, respectively. Findings: The results showed an improvement in both the DR ability and degradation resistance when the complex polymer-surfactant was used, compared to the pure polymer. The maximum DR was recorded as 36% at 10ppm and 42% at 20ppm PEO and 125ppm HTAC. This improvement was due to the interaction between the micelles and the polymer. Application/Improvements: This improvement will promote the use of PEO/HTAC mixture in higher share stress flow application.
format	Article
author	Fakhrulddin, Sarmad K. Abdulbari, Hayder A. Ahmad Ziad, Sulaiman Rafeeq, Hind A.
author_facet	Fakhrulddin, Sarmad K. Abdulbari, Hayder A. Ahmad Ziad, Sulaiman Rafeeq, Hind A.
author_sort	Fakhrulddin, Sarmad K.
title	The Effect of HTAC Addition on the Efficiency of PEO in Turbulent Flow
title_short	The Effect of HTAC Addition on the Efficiency of PEO in Turbulent Flow
title_full	The Effect of HTAC Addition on the Efficiency of PEO in Turbulent Flow
title_fullStr	The Effect of HTAC Addition on the Efficiency of PEO in Turbulent Flow
title_full_unstemmed	The Effect of HTAC Addition on the Efficiency of PEO in Turbulent Flow
title_sort	effect of htac addition on the efficiency of peo in turbulent flow
publisher	Informatics Publishing Limited
publishDate	2017
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17115/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17115/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17115/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17115/1/The%20Effect%20of%20HTAC%20Addition%20on%20the%20Efficiency%20of%20PEO.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:23:23Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:23:23Z
_version_	1777415805893345280

The Effect of HTAC Addition on the Efficiency of PEO in Turbulent Flow

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