Analysis of Microwave Heating Process for Demulsification of Water-in-Crude Oil Emulsions

In this investigation, the process of microwave heating technology was evaluated to measure the effect of some important parameters such as dielectric properties (έ and ɛʺ), rate of temperature increase (dT/dt), volume rate of heat generation (Qmw), wavelength (λ) and penetration depth (Dp) during t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Akbari, Sweeta, Nour, A. H., Fayaz, Fahim, Halimi, Mohammad Sediq, Nazari, Ahmadshah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AENSI Publishing 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17279/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17279/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17279/1/fkksa-2016-sweeta-Analysis%20of%20Microwave%20Heating%20Process%20for%20Demulsification.pdf
id ump-17279
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-172792019-10-03T07:56:20Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17279/ Analysis of Microwave Heating Process for Demulsification of Water-in-Crude Oil Emulsions Akbari, Sweeta Nour, A. H. Fayaz, Fahim Halimi, Mohammad Sediq Nazari, Ahmadshah TP Chemical technology In this investigation, the process of microwave heating technology was evaluated to measure the effect of some important parameters such as dielectric properties (έ and ɛʺ), rate of temperature increase (dT/dt), volume rate of heat generation (Qmw), wavelength (λ) and penetration depth (Dp) during the microwave irradiation on crude oil emulsions. Two types of Malaysian crude oil mixed together at a volume ratio of 50-50% and applied for further investigations. In order to ensure the efficiency of the process, the improvement of existing techniques and the development of new technology different ratios of water and oil were utilized to prepare the emulsions of water-in-crude oil (W/O). The emulsion samples were heated under 360 watt and 540 watt for 3 to 5 minutes. The findings of the microwave heating demulsification showed that higher microwave power (540 watt) along with the radiation time (5 min) were not much effective for water separation. This is because of the over boiling of the samples. Consequently, for microwave heating demulsification the best water separation efficiency was achieved at 3 (minutes), 360 (watt). Based on the result of microwave parameter’s calculations, it was found that parameters such as; dT/dt, Qmw, έ and ɛʺ, were inversely proportional to the radiation time. However, parameters such as λ and Dp were directly proportional to the time of the radiation. AENSI Publishing 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17279/1/fkksa-2016-sweeta-Analysis%20of%20Microwave%20Heating%20Process%20for%20Demulsification.pdf Akbari, Sweeta and Nour, A. H. and Fayaz, Fahim and Halimi, Mohammad Sediq and Nazari, Ahmadshah (2016) Analysis of Microwave Heating Process for Demulsification of Water-in-Crude Oil Emulsions. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 10 (17 Sp.). pp. 1-10. ISSN 1991-8178 http://www.ajbasweb.com/old/ajbas/2016/Special%20ICCEIB/1-10.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Akbari, Sweeta
Nour, A. H.
Fayaz, Fahim
Halimi, Mohammad Sediq
Nazari, Ahmadshah
Analysis of Microwave Heating Process for Demulsification of Water-in-Crude Oil Emulsions
description In this investigation, the process of microwave heating technology was evaluated to measure the effect of some important parameters such as dielectric properties (έ and ɛʺ), rate of temperature increase (dT/dt), volume rate of heat generation (Qmw), wavelength (λ) and penetration depth (Dp) during the microwave irradiation on crude oil emulsions. Two types of Malaysian crude oil mixed together at a volume ratio of 50-50% and applied for further investigations. In order to ensure the efficiency of the process, the improvement of existing techniques and the development of new technology different ratios of water and oil were utilized to prepare the emulsions of water-in-crude oil (W/O). The emulsion samples were heated under 360 watt and 540 watt for 3 to 5 minutes. The findings of the microwave heating demulsification showed that higher microwave power (540 watt) along with the radiation time (5 min) were not much effective for water separation. This is because of the over boiling of the samples. Consequently, for microwave heating demulsification the best water separation efficiency was achieved at 3 (minutes), 360 (watt). Based on the result of microwave parameter’s calculations, it was found that parameters such as; dT/dt, Qmw, έ and ɛʺ, were inversely proportional to the radiation time. However, parameters such as λ and Dp were directly proportional to the time of the radiation.
format Article
author Akbari, Sweeta
Nour, A. H.
Fayaz, Fahim
Halimi, Mohammad Sediq
Nazari, Ahmadshah
author_facet Akbari, Sweeta
Nour, A. H.
Fayaz, Fahim
Halimi, Mohammad Sediq
Nazari, Ahmadshah
author_sort Akbari, Sweeta
title Analysis of Microwave Heating Process for Demulsification of Water-in-Crude Oil Emulsions
title_short Analysis of Microwave Heating Process for Demulsification of Water-in-Crude Oil Emulsions
title_full Analysis of Microwave Heating Process for Demulsification of Water-in-Crude Oil Emulsions
title_fullStr Analysis of Microwave Heating Process for Demulsification of Water-in-Crude Oil Emulsions
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Microwave Heating Process for Demulsification of Water-in-Crude Oil Emulsions
title_sort analysis of microwave heating process for demulsification of water-in-crude oil emulsions
publisher AENSI Publishing
publishDate 2016
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17279/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17279/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17279/1/fkksa-2016-sweeta-Analysis%20of%20Microwave%20Heating%20Process%20for%20Demulsification.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:23:44Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:23:44Z
_version_ 1777415827929169920