Nanocrystal TiO2 Engulfed SiO2-Barium Hexaferrite for Enhanced Electrons Mobility and Solar Harvesting Potential

Barium hexaferrite embedded-silica-titania photocatalyst (TiO2-SiO2-BaFe12O19) was synthesized through sol-gel, liquid catalytic phase transformation and solid reaction routes. The magnetic photocatalyst was aimed to harvest the photoenergy from the sunlight, minimize the electron-holes recombinatio...

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Main Authors: Azrina, Abd Aziz, Shaliza, Ibrahim, Pichiah, Saravanan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17886/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17886/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17886/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17886/1/MSF.819.226.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17886/7/ftech-2015-azrina-Nanocrystal%20TiO2%20Engulfed%20SiO2-Barium%20Hexaferrite1.pdf
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spelling ump-178862017-11-22T07:54:37Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17886/ Nanocrystal TiO2 Engulfed SiO2-Barium Hexaferrite for Enhanced Electrons Mobility and Solar Harvesting Potential Azrina, Abd Aziz Shaliza, Ibrahim Pichiah, Saravanan TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Barium hexaferrite embedded-silica-titania photocatalyst (TiO2-SiO2-BaFe12O19) was synthesized through sol-gel, liquid catalytic phase transformation and solid reaction routes. The magnetic photocatalyst was aimed to harvest the photoenergy from the sunlight, minimize the electron-holes recombination rate, improve the long lifetime charge-carriers transfer to maximize the photocatalytic activity and enhances the separation and reusability of it. The as-synthesized photocatalyst was characterized and the photocatalytic activity was evaluated for the reduction of 2, 4-dichlorophenol (2, 4-DCP) under direct sunlight. The presence of SiO2 interlayer in TiO2-SiO2-BaFe12O19 prevents the phase transformation of magnetic core. TiO2-SiO2-BaFe12O19 benefits the magnetic separation with appreciable magnitude of coercivity (5035.6 Oe) and saturation magnetization (18.8256E-3 emu/g), respectively. The ferrite ions from the magnetic core which dispersed into TiO2 matrix exhibited an evident shift of the absorption in the visible region. This was again confirmed with the reduced band gap energy of 1.90 eV. Furthermore, TiO2-SiO2-BaFe12O19 destructed 100% of 2, 4-DCP compound within 150 min under very bright sunlight with an average irradiance of 820.8 W/m2 (results not shown). The embedding of BaFe12O19 with a SiO2 layer onto TiO2 nanocrystals contributed for an excellent solar-light utilization and ease magnetic separation of the nanosized photocatalyst. Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17886/1/MSF.819.226.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17886/7/ftech-2015-azrina-Nanocrystal%20TiO2%20Engulfed%20SiO2-Barium%20Hexaferrite1.pdf Azrina, Abd Aziz and Shaliza, Ibrahim and Pichiah, Saravanan (2015) Nanocrystal TiO2 Engulfed SiO2-Barium Hexaferrite for Enhanced Electrons Mobility and Solar Harvesting Potential. Materials Science Forum, 819. pp. 226-231. ISSN 1662-9752 http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.819.226 doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.819.226
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Azrina, Abd Aziz
Shaliza, Ibrahim
Pichiah, Saravanan
Nanocrystal TiO2 Engulfed SiO2-Barium Hexaferrite for Enhanced Electrons Mobility and Solar Harvesting Potential
description Barium hexaferrite embedded-silica-titania photocatalyst (TiO2-SiO2-BaFe12O19) was synthesized through sol-gel, liquid catalytic phase transformation and solid reaction routes. The magnetic photocatalyst was aimed to harvest the photoenergy from the sunlight, minimize the electron-holes recombination rate, improve the long lifetime charge-carriers transfer to maximize the photocatalytic activity and enhances the separation and reusability of it. The as-synthesized photocatalyst was characterized and the photocatalytic activity was evaluated for the reduction of 2, 4-dichlorophenol (2, 4-DCP) under direct sunlight. The presence of SiO2 interlayer in TiO2-SiO2-BaFe12O19 prevents the phase transformation of magnetic core. TiO2-SiO2-BaFe12O19 benefits the magnetic separation with appreciable magnitude of coercivity (5035.6 Oe) and saturation magnetization (18.8256E-3 emu/g), respectively. The ferrite ions from the magnetic core which dispersed into TiO2 matrix exhibited an evident shift of the absorption in the visible region. This was again confirmed with the reduced band gap energy of 1.90 eV. Furthermore, TiO2-SiO2-BaFe12O19 destructed 100% of 2, 4-DCP compound within 150 min under very bright sunlight with an average irradiance of 820.8 W/m2 (results not shown). The embedding of BaFe12O19 with a SiO2 layer onto TiO2 nanocrystals contributed for an excellent solar-light utilization and ease magnetic separation of the nanosized photocatalyst.
format Article
author Azrina, Abd Aziz
Shaliza, Ibrahim
Pichiah, Saravanan
author_facet Azrina, Abd Aziz
Shaliza, Ibrahim
Pichiah, Saravanan
author_sort Azrina, Abd Aziz
title Nanocrystal TiO2 Engulfed SiO2-Barium Hexaferrite for Enhanced Electrons Mobility and Solar Harvesting Potential
title_short Nanocrystal TiO2 Engulfed SiO2-Barium Hexaferrite for Enhanced Electrons Mobility and Solar Harvesting Potential
title_full Nanocrystal TiO2 Engulfed SiO2-Barium Hexaferrite for Enhanced Electrons Mobility and Solar Harvesting Potential
title_fullStr Nanocrystal TiO2 Engulfed SiO2-Barium Hexaferrite for Enhanced Electrons Mobility and Solar Harvesting Potential
title_full_unstemmed Nanocrystal TiO2 Engulfed SiO2-Barium Hexaferrite for Enhanced Electrons Mobility and Solar Harvesting Potential
title_sort nanocrystal tio2 engulfed sio2-barium hexaferrite for enhanced electrons mobility and solar harvesting potential
publisher Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17886/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17886/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17886/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17886/1/MSF.819.226.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17886/7/ftech-2015-azrina-Nanocrystal%20TiO2%20Engulfed%20SiO2-Barium%20Hexaferrite1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:24:59Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:24:59Z
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