Biodegradation of Pyrene by Candida sp. S1 under High Salinity Conditions

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is a toxic recalcitrant environmental pollutant and its removal from the environment is very essential. In this study, a novel S1 strain isolated from the tropical rain forest was identified as Candida species based on 18S rRNA. The pyrene biodegradation was performed...

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Main Authors: Tony, Hadibarata, Khudhair, Ameer Badr, Kristanti, Risky Ayu, Kamyab, Hesam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18099/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18099/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18099/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18099/1/ftech-2017-risky-Biodegradation%20of%20pyrene%20by%20Candida1.pdf
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spelling ump-180992018-01-15T07:26:26Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18099/ Biodegradation of Pyrene by Candida sp. S1 under High Salinity Conditions Tony, Hadibarata Khudhair, Ameer Badr Kristanti, Risky Ayu Kamyab, Hesam T Technology (General) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is a toxic recalcitrant environmental pollutant and its removal from the environment is very essential. In this study, a novel S1 strain isolated from the tropical rain forest was identified as Candida species based on 18S rRNA. The pyrene biodegradation was performed by Candida sp. S1. Pyrene was 35% degraded in 15 days. The percentage of pyrene biodegradation increased up to 75% with 24 g L-1 of sodium chloride and decreased along with increasing salinity. Under the acidic condition, the biodegradation was increased up to 60% at pH 5. It was also found that the increasing glucose concentration of more than 10 g L-1 had no significant effect on pyrene biodegradation, while agitation proved to have greater influence. There was a positive relationship between biomass growth and biodegradation rate of pyrene. One pyrene metabolite was identified from the extract solution and analyzed by a thinlayer chromatography, UV–visible absorption and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. The metabolite found in the pyrene degradation was benzoic acid. Springer 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18099/1/ftech-2017-risky-Biodegradation%20of%20pyrene%20by%20Candida1.pdf Tony, Hadibarata and Khudhair, Ameer Badr and Kristanti, Risky Ayu and Kamyab, Hesam (2017) Biodegradation of Pyrene by Candida sp. S1 under High Salinity Conditions. Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering, 40 (9). pp. 1411-1418. ISSN 1615-7591 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00449-017-1798-7 DOI: 10.1007/s00449-017-1798-7
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Tony, Hadibarata
Khudhair, Ameer Badr
Kristanti, Risky Ayu
Kamyab, Hesam
Biodegradation of Pyrene by Candida sp. S1 under High Salinity Conditions
description Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is a toxic recalcitrant environmental pollutant and its removal from the environment is very essential. In this study, a novel S1 strain isolated from the tropical rain forest was identified as Candida species based on 18S rRNA. The pyrene biodegradation was performed by Candida sp. S1. Pyrene was 35% degraded in 15 days. The percentage of pyrene biodegradation increased up to 75% with 24 g L-1 of sodium chloride and decreased along with increasing salinity. Under the acidic condition, the biodegradation was increased up to 60% at pH 5. It was also found that the increasing glucose concentration of more than 10 g L-1 had no significant effect on pyrene biodegradation, while agitation proved to have greater influence. There was a positive relationship between biomass growth and biodegradation rate of pyrene. One pyrene metabolite was identified from the extract solution and analyzed by a thinlayer chromatography, UV–visible absorption and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. The metabolite found in the pyrene degradation was benzoic acid.
format Article
author Tony, Hadibarata
Khudhair, Ameer Badr
Kristanti, Risky Ayu
Kamyab, Hesam
author_facet Tony, Hadibarata
Khudhair, Ameer Badr
Kristanti, Risky Ayu
Kamyab, Hesam
author_sort Tony, Hadibarata
title Biodegradation of Pyrene by Candida sp. S1 under High Salinity Conditions
title_short Biodegradation of Pyrene by Candida sp. S1 under High Salinity Conditions
title_full Biodegradation of Pyrene by Candida sp. S1 under High Salinity Conditions
title_fullStr Biodegradation of Pyrene by Candida sp. S1 under High Salinity Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Biodegradation of Pyrene by Candida sp. S1 under High Salinity Conditions
title_sort biodegradation of pyrene by candida sp. s1 under high salinity conditions
publisher Springer
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18099/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18099/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18099/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18099/1/ftech-2017-risky-Biodegradation%20of%20pyrene%20by%20Candida1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:25:26Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:25:26Z
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