Study on preparation and properties of hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite

This thesis reports study of Hybrid kenaf fiber and Sawdust particleboard composite using urea formaldehyde and phenol formaldehyde and its physical and chemical properties. Hybrid particleboard are introduced as an alternative for traditional particleboard. The objectives of this research are to pr...

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Main Author:	Nor Fashilin, Azahar
Format:	Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:	English English English English
Published:	2016
Subjects:	TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/1/Study%20on%20preparation%20and%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20kenaf%20fiber%20and%20sawdust%20particleboard%20composite%20-Table%20of%20contents.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/2/Study%20on%20preparation%20and%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20kenaf%20fiber%20and%20sawdust%20particleboard%20composite%20-Abstract.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/3/Study%20on%20preparation%20and%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20kenaf%20fiber%20and%20sawdust%20particleboard%20composite%20-Chapter%201.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/4/Study%20on%20preparation%20and%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20kenaf%20fiber%20and%20sawdust%20particleboard%20composite%20-References.pdf

id	ump-19275
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-192752017-12-19T03:35:20Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/ Study on preparation and properties of hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite Nor Fashilin, Azahar TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This thesis reports study of Hybrid kenaf fiber and Sawdust particleboard composite using urea formaldehyde and phenol formaldehyde and its physical and chemical properties. Hybrid particleboard are introduced as an alternative for traditional particleboard. The objectives of this research are to prepare hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite, to determine the physical and mechanical properties of hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite and to characterize hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Hybrid kenaf and sawdust particleboard are formed by mixing kenaf fiber and sawdust particle together with urea formaldehyde (UF) or phenol formaldehyde (PF). Before mixing with resin, both kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard are needed to be grind to obtain powder form. After mixing with resin, the particleboard then placed into a mold and hot pressed. Then, the particleboard undergo conditioning for one week before being cut for physical and mechanical testing. Then, the kenaf fiber particleboard is characterized by using Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Hybrid particleboard with phenol formaldehyde do not swell too much and hybrid particleboard with urea formaldehyde has higher tensile strength. From the SEM images, the UF resin and PF resin used are identified. After being tested, hybrid particleboard with phenol formaldehyde has better bond than hybrid particleboard with urea formaldehyde. 2016-12 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/1/Study%20on%20preparation%20and%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20kenaf%20fiber%20and%20sawdust%20particleboard%20composite%20-Table%20of%20contents.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/2/Study%20on%20preparation%20and%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20kenaf%20fiber%20and%20sawdust%20particleboard%20composite%20-Abstract.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/3/Study%20on%20preparation%20and%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20kenaf%20fiber%20and%20sawdust%20particleboard%20composite%20-Chapter%201.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/4/Study%20on%20preparation%20and%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20kenaf%20fiber%20and%20sawdust%20particleboard%20composite%20-References.pdf Nor Fashilin, Azahar (2016) Study on preparation and properties of hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite. Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:102348&theme=UMP2
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English English English English
topic	TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle	TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Nor Fashilin, Azahar Study on preparation and properties of hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite
description	This thesis reports study of Hybrid kenaf fiber and Sawdust particleboard composite using urea formaldehyde and phenol formaldehyde and its physical and chemical properties. Hybrid particleboard are introduced as an alternative for traditional particleboard. The objectives of this research are to prepare hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite, to determine the physical and mechanical properties of hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite and to characterize hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Hybrid kenaf and sawdust particleboard are formed by mixing kenaf fiber and sawdust particle together with urea formaldehyde (UF) or phenol formaldehyde (PF). Before mixing with resin, both kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard are needed to be grind to obtain powder form. After mixing with resin, the particleboard then placed into a mold and hot pressed. Then, the particleboard undergo conditioning for one week before being cut for physical and mechanical testing. Then, the kenaf fiber particleboard is characterized by using Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Hybrid particleboard with phenol formaldehyde do not swell too much and hybrid particleboard with urea formaldehyde has higher tensile strength. From the SEM images, the UF resin and PF resin used are identified. After being tested, hybrid particleboard with phenol formaldehyde has better bond than hybrid particleboard with urea formaldehyde.
format	Undergraduates Project Papers
author	Nor Fashilin, Azahar
author_facet	Nor Fashilin, Azahar
author_sort	Nor Fashilin, Azahar
title	Study on preparation and properties of hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite
title_short	Study on preparation and properties of hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite
title_full	Study on preparation and properties of hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite
title_fullStr	Study on preparation and properties of hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite
title_full_unstemmed	Study on preparation and properties of hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite
title_sort	study on preparation and properties of hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite
publishDate	2016
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/1/Study%20on%20preparation%20and%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20kenaf%20fiber%20and%20sawdust%20particleboard%20composite%20-Table%20of%20contents.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/2/Study%20on%20preparation%20and%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20kenaf%20fiber%20and%20sawdust%20particleboard%20composite%20-Abstract.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/3/Study%20on%20preparation%20and%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20kenaf%20fiber%20and%20sawdust%20particleboard%20composite%20-Chapter%201.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19275/4/Study%20on%20preparation%20and%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20kenaf%20fiber%20and%20sawdust%20particleboard%20composite%20-References.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:27:38Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:27:38Z
_version_	1777416073179561984

Study on preparation and properties of hybrid kenaf fiber and sawdust particleboard composite

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