Optimization of Fast Pyrolysis Condition of Red Meranti Sawdust on Bio-Oil Yield

Fast pyrolysis of red meranti sawdust was pyrolysed to produce bio-oil. Experiments were carried out in a tabular furnace reactor with several process variables such as temperature, N2 flow rate and retention time of biomass to identify the optimal operating process for highest yield of bio-oil. Cen...

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Main Authors: Nor Wahidatul, Azura, Zularisam, A. W., Mimi Sakinah, A. M., Mohd, Nasrullah, Siti, Norsita
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19699/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19699/1/ftech-2017-azura-Optimization%20Of%20Fast%20Pyrolysis%20Condition%20Of%20Red%20Meranti%20Sawdust%20On%20Bio-Oil%20Yield.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19699/7/ftech-2017-azura-Optimization%20Of%20Fast%20Pyrolysis%20Condition%20Of%20Red%20Meranti%20Sawdust%20On%20Bio-Oil%20Yield1.pdf
id ump-19699
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-196992017-12-27T04:38:00Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19699/ Optimization of Fast Pyrolysis Condition of Red Meranti Sawdust on Bio-Oil Yield Nor Wahidatul, Azura Zularisam, A. W. Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Mohd, Nasrullah Siti, Norsita QD Chemistry Fast pyrolysis of red meranti sawdust was pyrolysed to produce bio-oil. Experiments were carried out in a tabular furnace reactor with several process variables such as temperature, N2 flow rate and retention time of biomass to identify the optimal operating process for highest yield of bio-oil. Central composite design (CCD) of response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to develop mathematical model and optimize the process parameters. Results showed that the optimal pyrolysis process condition was obtained at the temperature of 468 °C, N2 flow rate 27 L/min and retention time of 56 min with the maximum yield of bio-oil was 63.1%. Gained bio-oil under this optimal condition was analyzed using GC-MS to identify its compounds. Phenolic compound was dominant compound identified in bio-oil. 2017 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19699/1/ftech-2017-azura-Optimization%20Of%20Fast%20Pyrolysis%20Condition%20Of%20Red%20Meranti%20Sawdust%20On%20Bio-Oil%20Yield.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19699/7/ftech-2017-azura-Optimization%20Of%20Fast%20Pyrolysis%20Condition%20Of%20Red%20Meranti%20Sawdust%20On%20Bio-Oil%20Yield1.pdf Nor Wahidatul, Azura and Zularisam, A. W. and Mimi Sakinah, A. M. and Mohd, Nasrullah and Siti, Norsita (2017) Optimization of Fast Pyrolysis Condition of Red Meranti Sawdust on Bio-Oil Yield. In: International Conference On Air Quality & Environmental Sustainability (ICAQES 2017), 23-24 August 2017 , Terengganu, Malaysia. pp. 1-16.. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Nor Wahidatul, Azura
Zularisam, A. W.
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Mohd, Nasrullah
Siti, Norsita
Optimization of Fast Pyrolysis Condition of Red Meranti Sawdust on Bio-Oil Yield
description Fast pyrolysis of red meranti sawdust was pyrolysed to produce bio-oil. Experiments were carried out in a tabular furnace reactor with several process variables such as temperature, N2 flow rate and retention time of biomass to identify the optimal operating process for highest yield of bio-oil. Central composite design (CCD) of response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to develop mathematical model and optimize the process parameters. Results showed that the optimal pyrolysis process condition was obtained at the temperature of 468 °C, N2 flow rate 27 L/min and retention time of 56 min with the maximum yield of bio-oil was 63.1%. Gained bio-oil under this optimal condition was analyzed using GC-MS to identify its compounds. Phenolic compound was dominant compound identified in bio-oil.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Nor Wahidatul, Azura
Zularisam, A. W.
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Mohd, Nasrullah
Siti, Norsita
author_facet Nor Wahidatul, Azura
Zularisam, A. W.
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Mohd, Nasrullah
Siti, Norsita
author_sort Nor Wahidatul, Azura
title Optimization of Fast Pyrolysis Condition of Red Meranti Sawdust on Bio-Oil Yield
title_short Optimization of Fast Pyrolysis Condition of Red Meranti Sawdust on Bio-Oil Yield
title_full Optimization of Fast Pyrolysis Condition of Red Meranti Sawdust on Bio-Oil Yield
title_fullStr Optimization of Fast Pyrolysis Condition of Red Meranti Sawdust on Bio-Oil Yield
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Fast Pyrolysis Condition of Red Meranti Sawdust on Bio-Oil Yield
title_sort optimization of fast pyrolysis condition of red meranti sawdust on bio-oil yield
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19699/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19699/1/ftech-2017-azura-Optimization%20Of%20Fast%20Pyrolysis%20Condition%20Of%20Red%20Meranti%20Sawdust%20On%20Bio-Oil%20Yield.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19699/7/ftech-2017-azura-Optimization%20Of%20Fast%20Pyrolysis%20Condition%20Of%20Red%20Meranti%20Sawdust%20On%20Bio-Oil%20Yield1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:28:13Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:28:13Z
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