Inhibitory Effects Of Edible Seaweeds, Polyphenolics and Alginates On The Activities Of Porcine Pancreatic α-amylase

Edible seaweeds are valuable because of their organoleptic properties and complex polysaccharide content. A study was conducted to investigate the potential of dried edible seaweed extracts, its potential phenolic compounds and alginates for α-amylase inhibitory effects. The kinetics of inhibition w...

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Main Authors: Nazikussabah, Zaharudin, Salmeán, Armando Asunción, Dragsted, Lars Ove
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19762/
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http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19762/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19762/7/fist-2017-nazikussabah-Inhibitory%20effects%20of%20edible%20seaweeds%2C%20polyphenolics1.pdf
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spelling ump-197622018-01-18T06:45:17Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19762/ Inhibitory Effects Of Edible Seaweeds, Polyphenolics and Alginates On The Activities Of Porcine Pancreatic α-amylase Nazikussabah, Zaharudin Salmeán, Armando Asunción Dragsted, Lars Ove Q Science (General) Edible seaweeds are valuable because of their organoleptic properties and complex polysaccharide content. A study was conducted to investigate the potential of dried edible seaweed extracts, its potential phenolic compounds and alginates for α-amylase inhibitory effects. The kinetics of inhibition was assessed in comparison with acarbose. The methanol extract of Laminaria digitata and the acetone extract of Undaria pinnatifida showed inhibitory activity against α-amylase, IC50 0.74 ± 0.02 mg/ml and 0.81 ± 0.03 mg/ml, respectively; both showed mixed-type inhibition. Phenolic compound, 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid was found to be a potent inhibitor of α-amylase with an IC50 value of 0.046 ± 0.004 mg/ml. Alginates found in brown seaweeds appeared to be potent inhibitors of α-amylase activity with an IC50 of (0.075 ± 0.010–0.103 ± 0.017) mg/ml, also a mixed-type inhibition. Overall, the findings provide information that crude extracts of brown edible seaweeds, phenolic compounds and alginates are potent α-amylase inhibitors, thereby potentially retarding glucose liberation from starches and alleviation of postprandial hyperglycaemia. Elsevier 2017-11-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19762/7/fist-2017-nazikussabah-Inhibitory%20effects%20of%20edible%20seaweeds%2C%20polyphenolics1.pdf Nazikussabah, Zaharudin and Salmeán, Armando Asunción and Dragsted, Lars Ove (2017) Inhibitory Effects Of Edible Seaweeds, Polyphenolics and Alginates On The Activities Of Porcine Pancreatic α-amylase. Food Chemistry, 245. pp. 1196-1203. ISSN 0308-8146 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.11.027 doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.11.027
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Nazikussabah, Zaharudin
Salmeán, Armando Asunción
Dragsted, Lars Ove
Inhibitory Effects Of Edible Seaweeds, Polyphenolics and Alginates On The Activities Of Porcine Pancreatic α-amylase
description Edible seaweeds are valuable because of their organoleptic properties and complex polysaccharide content. A study was conducted to investigate the potential of dried edible seaweed extracts, its potential phenolic compounds and alginates for α-amylase inhibitory effects. The kinetics of inhibition was assessed in comparison with acarbose. The methanol extract of Laminaria digitata and the acetone extract of Undaria pinnatifida showed inhibitory activity against α-amylase, IC50 0.74 ± 0.02 mg/ml and 0.81 ± 0.03 mg/ml, respectively; both showed mixed-type inhibition. Phenolic compound, 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid was found to be a potent inhibitor of α-amylase with an IC50 value of 0.046 ± 0.004 mg/ml. Alginates found in brown seaweeds appeared to be potent inhibitors of α-amylase activity with an IC50 of (0.075 ± 0.010–0.103 ± 0.017) mg/ml, also a mixed-type inhibition. Overall, the findings provide information that crude extracts of brown edible seaweeds, phenolic compounds and alginates are potent α-amylase inhibitors, thereby potentially retarding glucose liberation from starches and alleviation of postprandial hyperglycaemia.
format Article
author Nazikussabah, Zaharudin
Salmeán, Armando Asunción
Dragsted, Lars Ove
author_facet Nazikussabah, Zaharudin
Salmeán, Armando Asunción
Dragsted, Lars Ove
author_sort Nazikussabah, Zaharudin
title Inhibitory Effects Of Edible Seaweeds, Polyphenolics and Alginates On The Activities Of Porcine Pancreatic α-amylase
title_short Inhibitory Effects Of Edible Seaweeds, Polyphenolics and Alginates On The Activities Of Porcine Pancreatic α-amylase
title_full Inhibitory Effects Of Edible Seaweeds, Polyphenolics and Alginates On The Activities Of Porcine Pancreatic α-amylase
title_fullStr Inhibitory Effects Of Edible Seaweeds, Polyphenolics and Alginates On The Activities Of Porcine Pancreatic α-amylase
title_full_unstemmed Inhibitory Effects Of Edible Seaweeds, Polyphenolics and Alginates On The Activities Of Porcine Pancreatic α-amylase
title_sort inhibitory effects of edible seaweeds, polyphenolics and alginates on the activities of porcine pancreatic α-amylase
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19762/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19762/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19762/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19762/7/fist-2017-nazikussabah-Inhibitory%20effects%20of%20edible%20seaweeds%2C%20polyphenolics1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:28:20Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:28:20Z
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