As-spun Bio-novolac Fibre Morphological Study based on Resin’s Physico-chemical Properties

Bio-novolac fibre made from phenol-formaldehyde derived oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) was produced using electrospinning method. The bio-novolac phenol-formaldehyde was prepared via liquefaction and resinification at two different molar ratios of formaldehyde to liquefied EFB (LEFB) (F:LEFB = 0.5...

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Main Authors:	Siti Noorul Aina, Ab Rahim, Sarani, Zakaria, Sharifah Nabihah, Syed Jaafar, Chin, Hua Chia, Rasidi, Roslan, Hatika, Kaco, Sinyee, Gan
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19855/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19855/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19855/1/pdf_files/SM-PDF-46-9-2017/39%20Siti%20Noorul%20Aina.pdf

id	ump-19855
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-198552018-06-05T01:27:34Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19855/ As-spun Bio-novolac Fibre Morphological Study based on Resin’s Physico-chemical Properties Siti Noorul Aina, Ab Rahim Sarani, Zakaria Sharifah Nabihah, Syed Jaafar Chin, Hua Chia Rasidi, Roslan Hatika, Kaco Sinyee, Gan TP Chemical technology Bio-novolac fibre made from phenol-formaldehyde derived oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) was produced using electrospinning method. The bio-novolac phenol-formaldehyde was prepared via liquefaction and resinification at two different molar ratios of formaldehyde to liquefied EFB (LEFB) (F:LEFB = 0.5:1 and 0.8:1). Electrospinning was applied to the bio-novolac phenol-formaldehyde (BPF) in order to form smooth and thin as-spun fibre. The BPF was electrospun at 15 kV and 15 cm distance between needle and collector at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/h. At lower molecular weight of BPF resin, beads formation was observed. The addition of poly(vinyl) butyral (Mw = 175,000 - 250,000) has improved the fibre formation with lesser beads hence produced more fibre. Polymer solution with higher molecular weight produced better quality fibre. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19855/1/pdf_files/SM-PDF-46-9-2017/39%20Siti%20Noorul%20Aina.pdf Siti Noorul Aina, Ab Rahim and Sarani, Zakaria and Sharifah Nabihah, Syed Jaafar and Chin, Hua Chia and Rasidi, Roslan and Hatika, Kaco and Sinyee, Gan (2017) As-spun Bio-novolac Fibre Morphological Study based on Resin’s Physico-chemical Properties. Sains Malaysiana, 46 (9). pp. 1659-1665. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/pdf_files/SM-PDF-46-9-2017/39%20Siti%20Noorul%20Aina.pdf
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Siti Noorul Aina, Ab Rahim Sarani, Zakaria Sharifah Nabihah, Syed Jaafar Chin, Hua Chia Rasidi, Roslan Hatika, Kaco Sinyee, Gan As-spun Bio-novolac Fibre Morphological Study based on Resin’s Physico-chemical Properties
description	Bio-novolac fibre made from phenol-formaldehyde derived oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) was produced using electrospinning method. The bio-novolac phenol-formaldehyde was prepared via liquefaction and resinification at two different molar ratios of formaldehyde to liquefied EFB (LEFB) (F:LEFB = 0.5:1 and 0.8:1). Electrospinning was applied to the bio-novolac phenol-formaldehyde (BPF) in order to form smooth and thin as-spun fibre. The BPF was electrospun at 15 kV and 15 cm distance between needle and collector at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/h. At lower molecular weight of BPF resin, beads formation was observed. The addition of poly(vinyl) butyral (Mw = 175,000 - 250,000) has improved the fibre formation with lesser beads hence produced more fibre. Polymer solution with higher molecular weight produced better quality fibre.
format	Article
author	Siti Noorul Aina, Ab Rahim Sarani, Zakaria Sharifah Nabihah, Syed Jaafar Chin, Hua Chia Rasidi, Roslan Hatika, Kaco Sinyee, Gan
author_facet	Siti Noorul Aina, Ab Rahim Sarani, Zakaria Sharifah Nabihah, Syed Jaafar Chin, Hua Chia Rasidi, Roslan Hatika, Kaco Sinyee, Gan
author_sort	Siti Noorul Aina, Ab Rahim
title	As-spun Bio-novolac Fibre Morphological Study based on Resin’s Physico-chemical Properties
title_short	As-spun Bio-novolac Fibre Morphological Study based on Resin’s Physico-chemical Properties
title_full	As-spun Bio-novolac Fibre Morphological Study based on Resin’s Physico-chemical Properties
title_fullStr	As-spun Bio-novolac Fibre Morphological Study based on Resin’s Physico-chemical Properties
title_full_unstemmed	As-spun Bio-novolac Fibre Morphological Study based on Resin’s Physico-chemical Properties
title_sort	as-spun bio-novolac fibre morphological study based on resin’s physico-chemical properties
publisher	Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate	2017
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19855/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19855/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19855/1/pdf_files/SM-PDF-46-9-2017/39%20Siti%20Noorul%20Aina.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:28:27Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:28:27Z
_version_	1777416124959293440

As-spun Bio-novolac Fibre Morphological Study based on Resin’s Physico-chemical Properties

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