Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment

In this study, discrete Ag⁰ nanoparticles (10–30 nm) were synthesized by a simple electrochemical method in Cymbopogon nardus leaves extract as a medium. The leaves extract remarkably reduce the Ag⁰ ion to produce Ag⁰ nanoparticles without any agglomeration. Its crystallinity, morphology, and functi...

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Main Authors: Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin, Rohayu, Jusoh, Nuramira Fateha, Sukor, Herma Dina, Setiabudi
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21104/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21104/1/46.%20Photodegradation%20of%20methylene%20blue%20using%20phyto-mediated%20synthesis%20of%20silver%20nanoparticles-%20effect%20of%20calcination%20treatment.pdf
id ump-21104
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-211042018-05-23T02:47:13Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21104/ Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin Rohayu, Jusoh Nuramira Fateha, Sukor Herma Dina, Setiabudi TP Chemical technology In this study, discrete Ag⁰ nanoparticles (10–30 nm) were synthesized by a simple electrochemical method in Cymbopogon nardus leaves extract as a medium. The leaves extract remarkably reduce the Ag⁰ ion to produce Ag⁰ nanoparticles without any agglomeration. Its crystallinity, morphology, and functional characteristics were analyzed by using X-ray diffractometer, transmission electron microscope, and Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer, respectively. The characterization results verified that Cymbopogon nardus leaves extract containing flavanoids plays an important role in reducing the Ag⁰ nanoparticles in the electrochemical cell. The activity of the synthesized Ag⁰ nanoparticles was tested on a photodegradation of methylene blue (MB). The calcined Ag⁰ nanoparticles give higher degradation percentage of MB (92%) as compared to the uncalcined Ag⁰, operating in pH 5, with a reaction time of 180 min, at 30°C, using 0.02 g L−1 of catalyst dosage and 10 mg L−1 of MB initial concentration. A reusability study showed that the catalyst was still stable after five subsequent reactions. The results provide strong evidence to support the potential use plant-based extracts to synthesize nano-sized photocatalyst that can be used to treat organic pollutants such as MB. 2017 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21104/1/46.%20Photodegradation%20of%20methylene%20blue%20using%20phyto-mediated%20synthesis%20of%20silver%20nanoparticles-%20effect%20of%20calcination%20treatment.pdf Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin and Rohayu, Jusoh and Nuramira Fateha, Sukor and Herma Dina, Setiabudi (2017) Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment. In: 3rd International Conference on Green Chemical Engineering and Technology (3RD GCET 2017), 7-8 November 2017 , Swiss-Garden Hotel Melaka, Malaysia. p. 1.. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin
Rohayu, Jusoh
Nuramira Fateha, Sukor
Herma Dina, Setiabudi
Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment
description In this study, discrete Ag⁰ nanoparticles (10–30 nm) were synthesized by a simple electrochemical method in Cymbopogon nardus leaves extract as a medium. The leaves extract remarkably reduce the Ag⁰ ion to produce Ag⁰ nanoparticles without any agglomeration. Its crystallinity, morphology, and functional characteristics were analyzed by using X-ray diffractometer, transmission electron microscope, and Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer, respectively. The characterization results verified that Cymbopogon nardus leaves extract containing flavanoids plays an important role in reducing the Ag⁰ nanoparticles in the electrochemical cell. The activity of the synthesized Ag⁰ nanoparticles was tested on a photodegradation of methylene blue (MB). The calcined Ag⁰ nanoparticles give higher degradation percentage of MB (92%) as compared to the uncalcined Ag⁰, operating in pH 5, with a reaction time of 180 min, at 30°C, using 0.02 g L−1 of catalyst dosage and 10 mg L−1 of MB initial concentration. A reusability study showed that the catalyst was still stable after five subsequent reactions. The results provide strong evidence to support the potential use plant-based extracts to synthesize nano-sized photocatalyst that can be used to treat organic pollutants such as MB.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin
Rohayu, Jusoh
Nuramira Fateha, Sukor
Herma Dina, Setiabudi
author_facet Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin
Rohayu, Jusoh
Nuramira Fateha, Sukor
Herma Dina, Setiabudi
author_sort Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin
title Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment
title_short Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment
title_full Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment
title_fullStr Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment
title_full_unstemmed Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment
title_sort photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21104/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21104/1/46.%20Photodegradation%20of%20methylene%20blue%20using%20phyto-mediated%20synthesis%20of%20silver%20nanoparticles-%20effect%20of%20calcination%20treatment.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:30:50Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:30:50Z
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