Electrochemical study of copper ferrite as a catalyst for CO2 photoelectrochemical reduction
In this work, p-type CuFe2O4 was synthesized by sol gel method. The prepared CuFe2O4 was used as photocathode catalyst for photoelectrochemical (PEC) CO2 reduction. The XRD, UV-Visible Spectroscopy (UV-Vis), and Mott-Schottky (MS) experiments were done to characterize the catalyst. Linear sweep volt...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Department of Chemical Engineering, Diponegoro University
2018
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21347/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21347/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21347/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21347/1/Electrochemical%20study%20of%20copper%20ferrite%20as%20a%20catalyst%20for%20CO2%20Photoelectrochemical%20reduction.pdf |
Summary: | In this work, p-type CuFe2O4 was synthesized by sol gel method. The prepared CuFe2O4 was used as photocathode catalyst for photoelectrochemical (PEC) CO2 reduction. The XRD, UV-Visible Spectroscopy (UV-Vis), and Mott-Schottky (MS) experiments were done to characterize the catalyst. Linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) was employed to evaluate the visible light (λ>400 nm) effect of this catalyst for CO2 reduction. The band gap energy of the catalyst was calculated from the UV-Vis and was found 1.30 eV. Flat band potential of the prepared CuFe2O4 was also calculated and found 0.27 V versus Ag/AgCl. Under light irradiation in the CO2-saturated NaHCO3 solution, a remarkable current development associated with CO2 reduction was found during LSV for the prepared electrode from onset potential -0.89 V with a peak current emerged at -1.01 V (vs Ag/AgCl) representing the occurrence of CO2 reduction reaction. In addition, the mechanism of PEC was proposed for the photocathode where the necessity of a bias potential in the range of 0.27 to ~ -1.0 V vs Ag/AgCl was identified which could effectively inhibit the electron-hole (e-/h+) recombination process leading to an enhancement of CO2 reduction reactions. |
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