A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst

A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst

Feedstock cost is one of the main considerations in biodiesel production and researchers intensively searching for a low cost feedstock in order to make the process viable. This study reports the use of Aglaia korthalsii seed oil as a potential feedstock for biodiesel production using waste marine b...

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Main Authors: Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf, Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim, Natanamurugaraj, Govindan, Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2018
Subjects:
Q Science (General)
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/7/A%20%EF%AC%81rst%20report%20on%20biodiesel%20production%20from%20Aglaia%20korthalsii%20seed%20oil%20usingwaste%20marine%20barnacle%20as%20a%20solid%20catalyst.pdf
id ump-22262
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-222622018-11-22T08:01:14Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/ A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim Natanamurugaraj, Govindan Gaanty Pragas, Maniam Q Science (General) Feedstock cost is one of the main considerations in biodiesel production and researchers intensively searching for a low cost feedstock in order to make the process viable. This study reports the use of Aglaia korthalsii seed oil as a potential feedstock for biodiesel production using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst. A. korthalsii with oil content of 16.2 ± 0.18 wt.% was subjected to transesterification using barnacle (a source of CaO) as a solid base catalyst. The catalyst was characterized using TGA, XRD and FESEM; upon calcination CaCO3 turned into CaO, the species that catalyze the transesterification reaction. Parametric optimization under Central Composite Design revealed that the optimal reaction conditions are as follow: 12.2:1 MeOH:oil molar ratio and 4.7 wt.% catalyst at 65 °C, 3 h reaction duration, under which A. korthalsii oil was successfully converted into methyl ester (ME) with highest conversion of 97.12 ± 0.49%. The catalyst could be reused for four times, maintaining methyl ester content at 95.83% and the product meets the key specifications for biodiesel. Elsevier B.V. 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/7/A%20%EF%AC%81rst%20report%20on%20biodiesel%20production%20from%20Aglaia%20korthalsii%20seed%20oil%20usingwaste%20marine%20barnacle%20as%20a%20solid%20catalyst.pdf Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf and Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim and Natanamurugaraj, Govindan and Gaanty Pragas, Maniam (2018) A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst. Industrial Crops and Products, 125. pp. 395-400. ISSN 0926-6690 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.09.022 10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.09.022
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Natanamurugaraj, Govindan
Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst
description Feedstock cost is one of the main considerations in biodiesel production and researchers intensively searching for a low cost feedstock in order to make the process viable. This study reports the use of Aglaia korthalsii seed oil as a potential feedstock for biodiesel production using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst. A. korthalsii with oil content of 16.2 ± 0.18 wt.% was subjected to transesterification using barnacle (a source of CaO) as a solid base catalyst. The catalyst was characterized using TGA, XRD and FESEM; upon calcination CaCO3 turned into CaO, the species that catalyze the transesterification reaction. Parametric optimization under Central Composite Design revealed that the optimal reaction conditions are as follow: 12.2:1 MeOH:oil molar ratio and 4.7 wt.% catalyst at 65 °C, 3 h reaction duration, under which A. korthalsii oil was successfully converted into methyl ester (ME) with highest conversion of 97.12 ± 0.49%. The catalyst could be reused for four times, maintaining methyl ester content at 95.83% and the product meets the key specifications for biodiesel.
format Article
author Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Natanamurugaraj, Govindan
Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
author_facet Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Natanamurugaraj, Govindan
Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
author_sort Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf
title A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst
title_short A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst
title_full A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst
title_fullStr A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst
title_full_unstemmed A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst
title_sort first report on biodiesel production from aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst
publisher Elsevier B.V.
publishDate 2018
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/7/A%20%EF%AC%81rst%20report%20on%20biodiesel%20production%20from%20Aglaia%20korthalsii%20seed%20oil%20usingwaste%20marine%20barnacle%20as%20a%20solid%20catalyst.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:33:03Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:33:03Z
_version_ 1777416413458202624

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