Effect of mineral fillers on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of kenaf recycled polyethylene wood plastic composite

This contribution presents the effect of mineral filler on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of wood recycled plastic composite (WrPC). WrPC was prepared using kenaf wood flour, recycled polyethylene (rPE) and maleic anhydride polyethylene (MAPE) with different types of mineral filler...

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Main Authors: Ros Azlinawati, Ramli, Nur Zuriati, Zakaria, Ummu Umaira, Abdul Rahman, Nur Basyirah, Ahmad Bakhtiar, Siti Noor Hidayah, Mustapha, Yuen, Mei Lian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22278/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22278/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22278/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22278/1/Effect%20of%20mineral%20fillers%20on%20mechanical%2C%20thermal%20and%20morphological%20properties%20of%20kenaf%20recycled%20polyethylene%20wood%20plastic%20composite.pdf
id ump-22278
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spelling ump-222782018-11-14T08:02:07Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22278/ Effect of mineral fillers on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of kenaf recycled polyethylene wood plastic composite Ros Azlinawati, Ramli Nur Zuriati, Zakaria Ummu Umaira, Abdul Rahman Nur Basyirah, Ahmad Bakhtiar Siti Noor Hidayah, Mustapha Yuen, Mei Lian T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology TS Manufactures This contribution presents the effect of mineral filler on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of wood recycled plastic composite (WrPC). WrPC was prepared using kenaf wood flour, recycled polyethylene (rPE) and maleic anhydride polyethylene (MAPE) with different types of mineral filler. All materials were premixed manually and fed into a twin screw extruder. The effect of graphite, mica and talc filler on impact strength, glass transition temperature (Tg), thermal degradation and morphological properties of WrPC was studied. The highest impact strength was achieved by graphite/WrPC at 6.99 kJ/m2 compared to WrPC at 4.29 kJ/m2. This is due to the presence of filler particles in WrPC leading to effective distribution of applied stress to overcome crack. DSC results indicated only one peak of Tg observed within 132–134 °C as a result of miscible blending. Decomposition of WrPC was slightly affected by incorporation of mineral fillers. The internal structure of WrPC with graphite/mica/talc fillers showed smooth morphology and better dispersion. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2018-09-27 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22278/1/Effect%20of%20mineral%20fillers%20on%20mechanical%2C%20thermal%20and%20morphological%20properties%20of%20kenaf%20recycled%20polyethylene%20wood%20plastic%20composite.pdf Ros Azlinawati, Ramli and Nur Zuriati, Zakaria and Ummu Umaira, Abdul Rahman and Nur Basyirah, Ahmad Bakhtiar and Siti Noor Hidayah, Mustapha and Yuen, Mei Lian (2018) Effect of mineral fillers on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of kenaf recycled polyethylene wood plastic composite. European Journal of Wood and Wood Products, 76 (6). pp. 1737-1743. ISSN 0018-3768 (Print); 1436-736X (Online) https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00107-018-1356-2 10.1007/s00107-018-1356-2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
TS Manufactures
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
TS Manufactures
Ros Azlinawati, Ramli
Nur Zuriati, Zakaria
Ummu Umaira, Abdul Rahman
Nur Basyirah, Ahmad Bakhtiar
Siti Noor Hidayah, Mustapha
Yuen, Mei Lian
Effect of mineral fillers on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of kenaf recycled polyethylene wood plastic composite
description This contribution presents the effect of mineral filler on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of wood recycled plastic composite (WrPC). WrPC was prepared using kenaf wood flour, recycled polyethylene (rPE) and maleic anhydride polyethylene (MAPE) with different types of mineral filler. All materials were premixed manually and fed into a twin screw extruder. The effect of graphite, mica and talc filler on impact strength, glass transition temperature (Tg), thermal degradation and morphological properties of WrPC was studied. The highest impact strength was achieved by graphite/WrPC at 6.99 kJ/m2 compared to WrPC at 4.29 kJ/m2. This is due to the presence of filler particles in WrPC leading to effective distribution of applied stress to overcome crack. DSC results indicated only one peak of Tg observed within 132–134 °C as a result of miscible blending. Decomposition of WrPC was slightly affected by incorporation of mineral fillers. The internal structure of WrPC with graphite/mica/talc fillers showed smooth morphology and better dispersion.
format Article
author Ros Azlinawati, Ramli
Nur Zuriati, Zakaria
Ummu Umaira, Abdul Rahman
Nur Basyirah, Ahmad Bakhtiar
Siti Noor Hidayah, Mustapha
Yuen, Mei Lian
author_facet Ros Azlinawati, Ramli
Nur Zuriati, Zakaria
Ummu Umaira, Abdul Rahman
Nur Basyirah, Ahmad Bakhtiar
Siti Noor Hidayah, Mustapha
Yuen, Mei Lian
author_sort Ros Azlinawati, Ramli
title Effect of mineral fillers on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of kenaf recycled polyethylene wood plastic composite
title_short Effect of mineral fillers on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of kenaf recycled polyethylene wood plastic composite
title_full Effect of mineral fillers on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of kenaf recycled polyethylene wood plastic composite
title_fullStr Effect of mineral fillers on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of kenaf recycled polyethylene wood plastic composite
title_full_unstemmed Effect of mineral fillers on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of kenaf recycled polyethylene wood plastic composite
title_sort effect of mineral fillers on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of kenaf recycled polyethylene wood plastic composite
publisher Springer Berlin Heidelberg
publishDate 2018
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22278/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22278/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22278/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22278/1/Effect%20of%20mineral%20fillers%20on%20mechanical%2C%20thermal%20and%20morphological%20properties%20of%20kenaf%20recycled%20polyethylene%20wood%20plastic%20composite.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:33:05Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:33:05Z
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