Thermal analysis of cellulose nanocrystal-ethylene glycol nanofluid coolant

In this paper, cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) – ethylene glycol (EG) + Water (W) based nanofluid was developed and assessed for their thermophysical properties and the usefulness towards machining performances. The nanofluid was prepared by adopting two-step preparation method and at volume concentrati...

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Main Authors: Lingenthiran, Samylingam, Keeran, Anamalai, K., Kadirgama, Samykano, Mahendran, D., Ramasamy, M. M., Noor, G., Najafi, M. M., Rahman, Hong, Wei Xian, Nor Azwadi, Che Sidik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22282/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22282/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22282/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22282/1/Thermal%20analysis%20of%20cellulose%20nanocrystal-ethylene%20glycol%20nanofluid%20coolant.pdf
id ump-22282
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spelling ump-222822018-10-11T07:16:13Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22282/ Thermal analysis of cellulose nanocrystal-ethylene glycol nanofluid coolant Lingenthiran, Samylingam Keeran, Anamalai K., Kadirgama Samykano, Mahendran D., Ramasamy M. M., Noor G., Najafi M. M., Rahman Hong, Wei Xian Nor Azwadi, Che Sidik TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery In this paper, cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) – ethylene glycol (EG) + Water (W) based nanofluid was developed and assessed for their thermophysical properties and the usefulness towards machining performances. The nanofluid was prepared by adopting two-step preparation method and at volume concentration of 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5%, 0.7%, 0.9%, 1.1%, 1.3% and 1.5%. The nanofluid with 1.3% and 1.5% concentration showed to have superior the conductivity properties, around 0.559 W/m·K at 70 °C. However, the 0.5% concentration has the highest stability with 0.52 W/m·K at 70 °C. The 0.5% nanofluid concentration was then selected for the machining performance evaluation. The machining performance was evaluated by using a lathe machining operation to determine the heat transfer and tool life properties. The cutting variables such as cutting speed, depth of cut and feed rate are varied to understand the effect of developed nanofluid on the machining bahaviour. Findings revealed that the tool failure on machining using MWF is flank wear, chipping and abrasion and fractured at the maximum cutting distance of 500 mm. However, machining using CNC-EG+W nanofluid revealed the tool failure to be flank wear, adhesion and build- up-edge (BUE) and fractured at the maximum cutting distance of 772 mm. Elsevier 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22282/1/Thermal%20analysis%20of%20cellulose%20nanocrystal-ethylene%20glycol%20nanofluid%20coolant.pdf Lingenthiran, Samylingam and Keeran, Anamalai and K., Kadirgama and Samykano, Mahendran and D., Ramasamy and M. M., Noor and G., Najafi and M. M., Rahman and Hong, Wei Xian and Nor Azwadi, Che Sidik (2018) Thermal analysis of cellulose nanocrystal-ethylene glycol nanofluid coolant. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 127. 173 - 181. ISSN 0017-9310 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.07.080 doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.07.080
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Lingenthiran, Samylingam
Keeran, Anamalai
K., Kadirgama
Samykano, Mahendran
D., Ramasamy
M. M., Noor
G., Najafi
M. M., Rahman
Hong, Wei Xian
Nor Azwadi, Che Sidik
Thermal analysis of cellulose nanocrystal-ethylene glycol nanofluid coolant
description In this paper, cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) – ethylene glycol (EG) + Water (W) based nanofluid was developed and assessed for their thermophysical properties and the usefulness towards machining performances. The nanofluid was prepared by adopting two-step preparation method and at volume concentration of 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5%, 0.7%, 0.9%, 1.1%, 1.3% and 1.5%. The nanofluid with 1.3% and 1.5% concentration showed to have superior the conductivity properties, around 0.559 W/m·K at 70 °C. However, the 0.5% concentration has the highest stability with 0.52 W/m·K at 70 °C. The 0.5% nanofluid concentration was then selected for the machining performance evaluation. The machining performance was evaluated by using a lathe machining operation to determine the heat transfer and tool life properties. The cutting variables such as cutting speed, depth of cut and feed rate are varied to understand the effect of developed nanofluid on the machining bahaviour. Findings revealed that the tool failure on machining using MWF is flank wear, chipping and abrasion and fractured at the maximum cutting distance of 500 mm. However, machining using CNC-EG+W nanofluid revealed the tool failure to be flank wear, adhesion and build- up-edge (BUE) and fractured at the maximum cutting distance of 772 mm.
format Article
author Lingenthiran, Samylingam
Keeran, Anamalai
K., Kadirgama
Samykano, Mahendran
D., Ramasamy
M. M., Noor
G., Najafi
M. M., Rahman
Hong, Wei Xian
Nor Azwadi, Che Sidik
author_facet Lingenthiran, Samylingam
Keeran, Anamalai
K., Kadirgama
Samykano, Mahendran
D., Ramasamy
M. M., Noor
G., Najafi
M. M., Rahman
Hong, Wei Xian
Nor Azwadi, Che Sidik
author_sort Lingenthiran, Samylingam
title Thermal analysis of cellulose nanocrystal-ethylene glycol nanofluid coolant
title_short Thermal analysis of cellulose nanocrystal-ethylene glycol nanofluid coolant
title_full Thermal analysis of cellulose nanocrystal-ethylene glycol nanofluid coolant
title_fullStr Thermal analysis of cellulose nanocrystal-ethylene glycol nanofluid coolant
title_full_unstemmed Thermal analysis of cellulose nanocrystal-ethylene glycol nanofluid coolant
title_sort thermal analysis of cellulose nanocrystal-ethylene glycol nanofluid coolant
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2018
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22282/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22282/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22282/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22282/1/Thermal%20analysis%20of%20cellulose%20nanocrystal-ethylene%20glycol%20nanofluid%20coolant.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:33:05Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:33:05Z
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