A clinical update on antibiotic resistance gram-negative bacteria in Malaysia- a review

Antibiotics are the wonder discoveries to combat microbes. For decades, multiple varieties of antibiotics have been used for therapeutic purposes in hospital settings and communities throughout the world. Unfortunately, bacteria have become resistant to commonly prescribed antibiotics. This review a...

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Main Authors:	M. K. K., Fazlul, Rashid, Shah Samiur, M. H. M., Nazmul, I. S. M., Zaidul, R., Baharudin, A. N. M., Ramli
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	JIPR 2018
Subjects:	Q Science (General)
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22938/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22938/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22938/1/A%20clinical%20update%20on%20Antibiotic%20Resistance1.pdf

id	ump-22938
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-229382019-02-11T00:29:28Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22938/ A clinical update on antibiotic resistance gram-negative bacteria in Malaysia- a review M. K. K., Fazlul Rashid, Shah Samiur M. H. M., Nazmul I. S. M., Zaidul R., Baharudin A. N. M., Ramli Q Science (General) Antibiotics are the wonder discoveries to combat microbes. For decades, multiple varieties of antibiotics have been used for therapeutic purposes in hospital settings and communities throughout the world. Unfortunately, bacteria have become resistant to commonly prescribed antibiotics. This review aims to explore the development, challenges, and the current state of antibiotic resistance available literature in Malaysia. Recently published data from Pubmed, Scopus, Google scholar’s and other internet source publication on the antibiotic resistance of gram-negative bacteria were further reviewed and analysed in this study. This review reiterates the antibiotic resistance among the gram-negative bacteria is increasing and they are becoming resistant to nearly all groups of antibiotics. The antibiotic treatments are minimal and hard to treat in multi-drug resistance bacterial infection, resulting in morbidity and mortality. The prevalence rate of antibiotic resistance from the literature suggests that educating patients and the public is essential to prevent and control the spread of antibiotic resistance. In particular, there is an urgent need for a surveillance system of regular monitoring on the microbiomes, the discovery of novel antibiotics and therapeutic application of antibiotics are mandatory. JIPR 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22938/1/A%20clinical%20update%20on%20Antibiotic%20Resistance1.pdf M. K. K., Fazlul and Rashid, Shah Samiur and M. H. M., Nazmul and I. S. M., Zaidul and R., Baharudin and A. N. M., Ramli (2018) A clinical update on antibiotic resistance gram-negative bacteria in Malaysia- a review. Journal of International Pharmaceutical Research, 45. pp. 270-283. ISSN 1674-0440 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85056747662&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&st1=A+clinical+update+on+antibiotic+resistance+gram-negative+bacteria+in+malaysia-a+review&st2=&sid=0693a91a2e390eade113cb0ea09f8fb8&sot=b&sdt=b&sl=101&s=TITLE-ABS-KEY%28A+clinical+update+on+antibiotic+resistance+gram-negative+bacteria+in+malaysia-a+review%29&relpos=0&citeCnt=0&searchTerm=
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	Q Science (General)
spellingShingle	Q Science (General) M. K. K., Fazlul Rashid, Shah Samiur M. H. M., Nazmul I. S. M., Zaidul R., Baharudin A. N. M., Ramli A clinical update on antibiotic resistance gram-negative bacteria in Malaysia- a review
description	Antibiotics are the wonder discoveries to combat microbes. For decades, multiple varieties of antibiotics have been used for therapeutic purposes in hospital settings and communities throughout the world. Unfortunately, bacteria have become resistant to commonly prescribed antibiotics. This review aims to explore the development, challenges, and the current state of antibiotic resistance available literature in Malaysia. Recently published data from Pubmed, Scopus, Google scholar’s and other internet source publication on the antibiotic resistance of gram-negative bacteria were further reviewed and analysed in this study. This review reiterates the antibiotic resistance among the gram-negative bacteria is increasing and they are becoming resistant to nearly all groups of antibiotics. The antibiotic treatments are minimal and hard to treat in multi-drug resistance bacterial infection, resulting in morbidity and mortality. The prevalence rate of antibiotic resistance from the literature suggests that educating patients and the public is essential to prevent and control the spread of antibiotic resistance. In particular, there is an urgent need for a surveillance system of regular monitoring on the microbiomes, the discovery of novel antibiotics and therapeutic application of antibiotics are mandatory.
format	Article
author	M. K. K., Fazlul Rashid, Shah Samiur M. H. M., Nazmul I. S. M., Zaidul R., Baharudin A. N. M., Ramli
author_facet	M. K. K., Fazlul Rashid, Shah Samiur M. H. M., Nazmul I. S. M., Zaidul R., Baharudin A. N. M., Ramli
author_sort	M. K. K., Fazlul
title	A clinical update on antibiotic resistance gram-negative bacteria in Malaysia- a review
title_short	A clinical update on antibiotic resistance gram-negative bacteria in Malaysia- a review
title_full	A clinical update on antibiotic resistance gram-negative bacteria in Malaysia- a review
title_fullStr	A clinical update on antibiotic resistance gram-negative bacteria in Malaysia- a review
title_full_unstemmed	A clinical update on antibiotic resistance gram-negative bacteria in Malaysia- a review
title_sort	clinical update on antibiotic resistance gram-negative bacteria in malaysia- a review
publisher	JIPR
publishDate	2018
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22938/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22938/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22938/1/A%20clinical%20update%20on%20Antibiotic%20Resistance1.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:34:08Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:34:08Z
_version_	1777416482255273984

A clinical update on antibiotic resistance gram-negative bacteria in Malaysia- a review

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