Effect of steam explosion pretreatment method in pulp production on pilot scale

The study on pulp production at a pilot scale and the implementation of steam explosion pretreatment in the process. The pulp production using the physic-chemical process that includes steam explosion pretreatment and mild alkaline treatment. The physicochemical and morphological characteristics, el...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Arif Fahmi, Supian, Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin, Shahril, Mohamad, Saidatul Shima, Jamari
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23063/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23063/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23063/1/Effect%20of%20Steam%20Explosion%20Pretreatment%20Method20.pdf
id ump-23063
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-230632019-07-24T03:15:12Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23063/ Effect of steam explosion pretreatment method in pulp production on pilot scale Muhammad Arif Fahmi, Supian Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin Shahril, Mohamad Saidatul Shima, Jamari TP Chemical technology The study on pulp production at a pilot scale and the implementation of steam explosion pretreatment in the process. The pulp production using the physic-chemical process that includes steam explosion pretreatment and mild alkaline treatment. The physicochemical and morphological characteristics, elemental composition and size distribution of the fiber were characterized using the scanning electron microscope (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). The difference on the morphology of the raw and exploded can be clearly seen when the smooth structure of raw fiber turn ruptured and the size decreases from 213.6μm to 9.5μm. FTIR and TGA analysis provided clear evidence from the peak of lignin and hemicellulose were decreasing from the raw to the exploded fiber and pulp. The crystallinity of the fiber changes when treated. Thus, pulp can be produced in a large scale by using the steam explosion treatment. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2018-08 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23063/1/Effect%20of%20Steam%20Explosion%20Pretreatment%20Method20.pdf Muhammad Arif Fahmi, Supian and Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin and Shahril, Mohamad and Saidatul Shima, Jamari (2018) Effect of steam explosion pretreatment method in pulp production on pilot scale. In: Proceedings Book: National Conference for Postgraduate Research (NCON-PGR 2018), 28-29 August 2018 , Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Pahang. pp. 158-164.. ISBN 978-967-22260-5-5 http://ncon-pgr.ump.edu.my/index.php/en/download/proceedings-book
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Muhammad Arif Fahmi, Supian
Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin
Shahril, Mohamad
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
Effect of steam explosion pretreatment method in pulp production on pilot scale
description The study on pulp production at a pilot scale and the implementation of steam explosion pretreatment in the process. The pulp production using the physic-chemical process that includes steam explosion pretreatment and mild alkaline treatment. The physicochemical and morphological characteristics, elemental composition and size distribution of the fiber were characterized using the scanning electron microscope (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). The difference on the morphology of the raw and exploded can be clearly seen when the smooth structure of raw fiber turn ruptured and the size decreases from 213.6μm to 9.5μm. FTIR and TGA analysis provided clear evidence from the peak of lignin and hemicellulose were decreasing from the raw to the exploded fiber and pulp. The crystallinity of the fiber changes when treated. Thus, pulp can be produced in a large scale by using the steam explosion treatment.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Muhammad Arif Fahmi, Supian
Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin
Shahril, Mohamad
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
author_facet Muhammad Arif Fahmi, Supian
Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin
Shahril, Mohamad
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
author_sort Muhammad Arif Fahmi, Supian
title Effect of steam explosion pretreatment method in pulp production on pilot scale
title_short Effect of steam explosion pretreatment method in pulp production on pilot scale
title_full Effect of steam explosion pretreatment method in pulp production on pilot scale
title_fullStr Effect of steam explosion pretreatment method in pulp production on pilot scale
title_full_unstemmed Effect of steam explosion pretreatment method in pulp production on pilot scale
title_sort effect of steam explosion pretreatment method in pulp production on pilot scale
publisher Universiti Malaysia Pahang
publishDate 2018
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23063/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23063/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23063/1/Effect%20of%20Steam%20Explosion%20Pretreatment%20Method20.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:34:24Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:34:24Z
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