Co-composting landfill leachate with sugarcane bagasse for biofertilizer production

Landfill leachate is generally characterized by extremely high concentrations of biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammoniacal-nitrogen, and heavy metals. However, it is also a source of nutrients, which consists of high organic matters such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P...

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Main Authors: Shalyda, Md Shaarani, Nor Jannah, Mokhtar, Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad, Rohaida, Che Man, Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip, Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23463/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23463/1/7.1%20Co-composting%20landfill%20leachate%20with%20sugarcane%20bagasse.pdf
id ump-23463
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-234632019-07-17T06:17:14Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23463/ Co-composting landfill leachate with sugarcane bagasse for biofertilizer production Shalyda, Md Shaarani Nor Jannah, Mokhtar Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad Rohaida, Che Man Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman TP Chemical technology Landfill leachate is generally characterized by extremely high concentrations of biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammoniacal-nitrogen, and heavy metals. However, it is also a source of nutrients, which consists of high organic matters such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) that makes it viable as a biofertilizer. The objective of this research was to investigate the effects of co-composting leachate with sugarcane bagasse for the production of biofertilizer. In this research, the sugarcane baggase was chosen as it was able to maintain the moisture content for proper composting and stabilize the level of nutrients in the soil. Three different ratios of soil to sugarcane bagasse were applied; V1 (1:0.5), V2 (1:1) and V3 (0.5:1) with the addition of standard amount of leachate. Each of the mixture was introduced with 90 earthworms and the moisture content was maintained at 60%-80% throughout the composting period. HACH Spectrophotometer was utilized to measure the NPK content of the vermicompost. The results indicated that the NPK content of all the ratios increased significantly. The highest NPK content was observed in vermicompost V2 compared to V1 and V3 at the end of the vermicomposting process. The potential of this V2 as a biofertilizer was verified by phytotoxicity assay on the growth of onion plant for 31 days. Based on the phytotoxicity test, V2 showed the highest shoot elongation (28.6 cm) and number of leaves (17) compared to its control counterpart. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2018-09 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23463/1/7.1%20Co-composting%20landfill%20leachate%20with%20sugarcane%20bagasse.pdf Shalyda, Md Shaarani and Nor Jannah, Mokhtar and Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad and Rohaida, Che Man and Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip and Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman (2018) Co-composting landfill leachate with sugarcane bagasse for biofertilizer production. In: International Conference On Environment (ICENV) 2018, 11 - 13 Disember 2018 , Park Royal Hotel, Penang. p. 1.. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Shalyda, Md Shaarani
Nor Jannah, Mokhtar
Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad
Rohaida, Che Man
Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip
Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
Co-composting landfill leachate with sugarcane bagasse for biofertilizer production
description Landfill leachate is generally characterized by extremely high concentrations of biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammoniacal-nitrogen, and heavy metals. However, it is also a source of nutrients, which consists of high organic matters such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) that makes it viable as a biofertilizer. The objective of this research was to investigate the effects of co-composting leachate with sugarcane bagasse for the production of biofertilizer. In this research, the sugarcane baggase was chosen as it was able to maintain the moisture content for proper composting and stabilize the level of nutrients in the soil. Three different ratios of soil to sugarcane bagasse were applied; V1 (1:0.5), V2 (1:1) and V3 (0.5:1) with the addition of standard amount of leachate. Each of the mixture was introduced with 90 earthworms and the moisture content was maintained at 60%-80% throughout the composting period. HACH Spectrophotometer was utilized to measure the NPK content of the vermicompost. The results indicated that the NPK content of all the ratios increased significantly. The highest NPK content was observed in vermicompost V2 compared to V1 and V3 at the end of the vermicomposting process. The potential of this V2 as a biofertilizer was verified by phytotoxicity assay on the growth of onion plant for 31 days. Based on the phytotoxicity test, V2 showed the highest shoot elongation (28.6 cm) and number of leaves (17) compared to its control counterpart.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Shalyda, Md Shaarani
Nor Jannah, Mokhtar
Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad
Rohaida, Che Man
Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip
Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
author_facet Shalyda, Md Shaarani
Nor Jannah, Mokhtar
Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad
Rohaida, Che Man
Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip
Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
author_sort Shalyda, Md Shaarani
title Co-composting landfill leachate with sugarcane bagasse for biofertilizer production
title_short Co-composting landfill leachate with sugarcane bagasse for biofertilizer production
title_full Co-composting landfill leachate with sugarcane bagasse for biofertilizer production
title_fullStr Co-composting landfill leachate with sugarcane bagasse for biofertilizer production
title_full_unstemmed Co-composting landfill leachate with sugarcane bagasse for biofertilizer production
title_sort co-composting landfill leachate with sugarcane bagasse for biofertilizer production
publisher Universiti Malaysia Pahang
publishDate 2018
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23463/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23463/1/7.1%20Co-composting%20landfill%20leachate%20with%20sugarcane%20bagasse.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:35:08Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:35:08Z
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