Physical and mechanical properties of Lightweight Expanded Clay Aggregate (LECA)

Lightweight aggregate is the generic name of a group of aggregates having a relative density lower than normal aggregates (natural sand, gravel, and crushed stone), sometimes is referred to as low density aggregate. Depending on the source and the method of production, lightweight aggregates exhibit...

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Main Authors: Azhani, Zukri, Ramli, Nazir, Khairun Nissa, Mat Said, Moayedi, Hossein
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24368/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24368/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24368/1/Physical%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20Lightweight%20Expanded%20Clay%20Aggregate%20%28LECA%29.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling ump-243682019-05-27T05:01:44Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24368/ Physical and mechanical properties of Lightweight Expanded Clay Aggregate (LECA) Azhani, Zukri Ramli, Nazir Khairun Nissa, Mat Said Moayedi, Hossein TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Lightweight aggregate is the generic name of a group of aggregates having a relative density lower than normal aggregates (natural sand, gravel, and crushed stone), sometimes is referred to as low density aggregate. Depending on the source and the method of production, lightweight aggregates exhibit considerable differences in particle shape, texture and properties. Lightweight expanded clay aggregate (LECA) is among the common lightweight materials that have been applied successfully in civil engineering works. Many studies have been conducted to investigate the performances of LECA used in structural and geotechnical applications. They are favourable materials used in projects where weight is an issue because the materials can help reduce dead loads and lateral forces by more than half in installations over structures and those with soft soils. LECA is an eco-friendly nature-based waste product that combines the same benefits as brick tiles. LECA is indestructible, non-combustible, and impervious to attack by dry-rot, wet-rot and insects. This paper focused on the properties of LECA aggregates supplied by LEXCA Sdn. Bhd. through laboratory tests in accordance to the standard specifications. The properties of several LECA produced from different country and production plants are also reviewed for comparative purpose. In addition, the material properties evaluated from previously conducted research also was discussed. It was found that, even though LECA was produced from the same raw materials, it has certain range of property values. The properties of LECA shows their suitability and potential for replacing natural aggregates in many civil engineering works. It is hoped that, the properties presented in this paper could help others who conduct study especially numerical analysis using LECA as geotechnical materials. EDP Sciences 2018-12 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24368/1/Physical%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20Lightweight%20Expanded%20Clay%20Aggregate%20%28LECA%29.pdf Azhani, Zukri and Ramli, Nazir and Khairun Nissa, Mat Said and Moayedi, Hossein (2018) Physical and mechanical properties of Lightweight Expanded Clay Aggregate (LECA). In: 12th International Civil Engineering Post Graduate Conference and 3rd International Symposium on Expertise of Engineering Design, SEPKA-ISEED 2018, 27-28 August 2018 , Johor, Malaysia. pp. 1-18., 250. ISBN 2261-236X https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2018/109/matecconf_sepka-iseed2018_01016.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Azhani, Zukri
Ramli, Nazir
Khairun Nissa, Mat Said
Moayedi, Hossein
Physical and mechanical properties of Lightweight Expanded Clay Aggregate (LECA)
description Lightweight aggregate is the generic name of a group of aggregates having a relative density lower than normal aggregates (natural sand, gravel, and crushed stone), sometimes is referred to as low density aggregate. Depending on the source and the method of production, lightweight aggregates exhibit considerable differences in particle shape, texture and properties. Lightweight expanded clay aggregate (LECA) is among the common lightweight materials that have been applied successfully in civil engineering works. Many studies have been conducted to investigate the performances of LECA used in structural and geotechnical applications. They are favourable materials used in projects where weight is an issue because the materials can help reduce dead loads and lateral forces by more than half in installations over structures and those with soft soils. LECA is an eco-friendly nature-based waste product that combines the same benefits as brick tiles. LECA is indestructible, non-combustible, and impervious to attack by dry-rot, wet-rot and insects. This paper focused on the properties of LECA aggregates supplied by LEXCA Sdn. Bhd. through laboratory tests in accordance to the standard specifications. The properties of several LECA produced from different country and production plants are also reviewed for comparative purpose. In addition, the material properties evaluated from previously conducted research also was discussed. It was found that, even though LECA was produced from the same raw materials, it has certain range of property values. The properties of LECA shows their suitability and potential for replacing natural aggregates in many civil engineering works. It is hoped that, the properties presented in this paper could help others who conduct study especially numerical analysis using LECA as geotechnical materials.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Azhani, Zukri
Ramli, Nazir
Khairun Nissa, Mat Said
Moayedi, Hossein
author_facet Azhani, Zukri
Ramli, Nazir
Khairun Nissa, Mat Said
Moayedi, Hossein
author_sort Azhani, Zukri
title Physical and mechanical properties of Lightweight Expanded Clay Aggregate (LECA)
title_short Physical and mechanical properties of Lightweight Expanded Clay Aggregate (LECA)
title_full Physical and mechanical properties of Lightweight Expanded Clay Aggregate (LECA)
title_fullStr Physical and mechanical properties of Lightweight Expanded Clay Aggregate (LECA)
title_full_unstemmed Physical and mechanical properties of Lightweight Expanded Clay Aggregate (LECA)
title_sort physical and mechanical properties of lightweight expanded clay aggregate (leca)
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2018
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24368/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24368/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24368/1/Physical%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20Lightweight%20Expanded%20Clay%20Aggregate%20%28LECA%29.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:49Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:49Z
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