Empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers as reinforcement in polypropylene

In this work, EFB fibers / Polypropylene matrix were prepared using hot pressing tool at 3 different ratio (5%, 10%, and 15% EFB/PP). Tensile test and impact test were done according to ASTM standard, ASTM D638 and ASTM D256, respectively. The results from tensile test and impact test showed that th...

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Main Authors: Nuramirah, Che Lah, Noor Mazni, Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UMP 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24771/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24771/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24771/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24771/1/Empty%20Fruit%20Bunch%20%28EFB%29%20Fibers%20as%20Reinforcement%20in%20Polypropylene.pdf
id ump-24771
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-247712019-11-21T06:34:55Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24771/ Empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers as reinforcement in polypropylene Nuramirah, Che Lah Noor Mazni, Ismail TS Manufactures In this work, EFB fibers / Polypropylene matrix were prepared using hot pressing tool at 3 different ratio (5%, 10%, and 15% EFB/PP). Tensile test and impact test were done according to ASTM standard, ASTM D638 and ASTM D256, respectively. The results from tensile test and impact test showed that the prepared specimens of EFB/PP composite have slightly higher elastic modulus (1.95 GPa - 2.1 GPa) compared to pure PP (1.91 GPa) but at the same time they are lack of ductility and have low impact strength, at a range of 4.6 kJ/m2 to 5.5 kJ/m2 compared to pure polypropylene with impact strength value of 18.18 kJ/m2. From the fractured surface analysis, the initial micro cracks were seen mostly occurred at the interface of the EFB/PP and air voids which act as a crack propagation site. Penerbit UMP 2019 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24771/1/Empty%20Fruit%20Bunch%20%28EFB%29%20Fibers%20as%20Reinforcement%20in%20Polypropylene.pdf Nuramirah, Che Lah and Noor Mazni, Ismail (2019) Empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers as reinforcement in polypropylene. Journal of Modern Manufacturing Systems and Technology (JMMST), 2 (1). pp. 84-92. ISSN 2636-9575 http://journal.ump.edu.my/jmmst/article/view/1804 http://journal.ump.edu.my/jmmst/article/view/1804
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TS Manufactures
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
Nuramirah, Che Lah
Noor Mazni, Ismail
Empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers as reinforcement in polypropylene
description In this work, EFB fibers / Polypropylene matrix were prepared using hot pressing tool at 3 different ratio (5%, 10%, and 15% EFB/PP). Tensile test and impact test were done according to ASTM standard, ASTM D638 and ASTM D256, respectively. The results from tensile test and impact test showed that the prepared specimens of EFB/PP composite have slightly higher elastic modulus (1.95 GPa - 2.1 GPa) compared to pure PP (1.91 GPa) but at the same time they are lack of ductility and have low impact strength, at a range of 4.6 kJ/m2 to 5.5 kJ/m2 compared to pure polypropylene with impact strength value of 18.18 kJ/m2. From the fractured surface analysis, the initial micro cracks were seen mostly occurred at the interface of the EFB/PP and air voids which act as a crack propagation site.
format Article
author Nuramirah, Che Lah
Noor Mazni, Ismail
author_facet Nuramirah, Che Lah
Noor Mazni, Ismail
author_sort Nuramirah, Che Lah
title Empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers as reinforcement in polypropylene
title_short Empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers as reinforcement in polypropylene
title_full Empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers as reinforcement in polypropylene
title_fullStr Empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers as reinforcement in polypropylene
title_full_unstemmed Empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers as reinforcement in polypropylene
title_sort empty fruit bunch (efb) fibers as reinforcement in polypropylene
publisher Penerbit UMP
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24771/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24771/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24771/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24771/1/Empty%20Fruit%20Bunch%20%28EFB%29%20Fibers%20as%20Reinforcement%20in%20Polypropylene.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:37:41Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:37:41Z
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