Relative effectiveness of substrate-inoculum ratio and initial pH on hydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent: Kinetics and statistical optimization

The present study has enabled to establish an appropriate kinetic and operational condition for hydrogen production using ultrasonicated palm oil mill effluent (POME). The kinetic analysis was performed corresponds to cumulative hydrogen (H2) production by varying substrate-inoculum ratio (COD/VS) f...

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Main Authors: Mishra, Puranjan, Ameen, Fuad, Rubaiyi, M. Zaid, Singh, Lakhveer, Zularisam, A. W., Islam, M. Amirul, Gupta, Arun, Al Nadhari, Saleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24857/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24857/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24857/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24857/1/Relative%20effectiveness%20of%20substrate-inoculum%20ratio%20and%20initial%20pH%20on%20hydrogen1.pdf
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spelling ump-248572019-05-02T03:42:25Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24857/ Relative effectiveness of substrate-inoculum ratio and initial pH on hydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent: Kinetics and statistical optimization Mishra, Puranjan Ameen, Fuad Rubaiyi, M. Zaid Singh, Lakhveer Zularisam, A. W. Islam, M. Amirul Gupta, Arun Al Nadhari, Saleh TP Chemical technology The present study has enabled to establish an appropriate kinetic and operational condition for hydrogen production using ultrasonicated palm oil mill effluent (POME). The kinetic analysis was performed corresponds to cumulative hydrogen (H2) production by varying substrate-inoculum ratio (COD/VS) from 0.2 to 0.6. The maximum H2 production potential (P) of 448 mL H2 with lag-time (ρ) of 8.2 h and H2 production rate (Rm) of 14.62 mL H2 h−1 was achieved using the substrate-inoculum ratio of 0.6. However, the Rm of 17.979 mL H2 h−1 with the ρ of 16.84 h, which is almost double than the substrate-inoculum ratio of 0.6 was observed at a substrate-inoculum ratio of 0.4. Furthermore, response surface methodology (RSM), including experimental design, regression analysis, was successfully applied to achieved optimum substrate-inoculum ratio and initial pH for biological H2 production from ultrasonicated POME. The maximum yield of 0.416 L H2/g-CODremoval was observed at the optimum conditions of substrate-inoculum ratio of 0.5 and an initial pH of 5.0. The linear, quadratic and interactive effect of substrate-inoculum ratio and initial pH on H2 yield were significant. Elsevier 2019 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24857/1/Relative%20effectiveness%20of%20substrate-inoculum%20ratio%20and%20initial%20pH%20on%20hydrogen1.pdf Mishra, Puranjan and Ameen, Fuad and Rubaiyi, M. Zaid and Singh, Lakhveer and Zularisam, A. W. and Islam, M. Amirul and Gupta, Arun and Al Nadhari, Saleh (2019) Relative effectiveness of substrate-inoculum ratio and initial pH on hydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent: Kinetics and statistical optimization. Journal of Cleaner Production, 228. pp. 276-283. ISSN 0959-6526 (print), 1879-1786 (online) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.04.317 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.04.317
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mishra, Puranjan
Ameen, Fuad
Rubaiyi, M. Zaid
Singh, Lakhveer
Zularisam, A. W.
Islam, M. Amirul
Gupta, Arun
Al Nadhari, Saleh
Relative effectiveness of substrate-inoculum ratio and initial pH on hydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent: Kinetics and statistical optimization
description The present study has enabled to establish an appropriate kinetic and operational condition for hydrogen production using ultrasonicated palm oil mill effluent (POME). The kinetic analysis was performed corresponds to cumulative hydrogen (H2) production by varying substrate-inoculum ratio (COD/VS) from 0.2 to 0.6. The maximum H2 production potential (P) of 448 mL H2 with lag-time (ρ) of 8.2 h and H2 production rate (Rm) of 14.62 mL H2 h−1 was achieved using the substrate-inoculum ratio of 0.6. However, the Rm of 17.979 mL H2 h−1 with the ρ of 16.84 h, which is almost double than the substrate-inoculum ratio of 0.6 was observed at a substrate-inoculum ratio of 0.4. Furthermore, response surface methodology (RSM), including experimental design, regression analysis, was successfully applied to achieved optimum substrate-inoculum ratio and initial pH for biological H2 production from ultrasonicated POME. The maximum yield of 0.416 L H2/g-CODremoval was observed at the optimum conditions of substrate-inoculum ratio of 0.5 and an initial pH of 5.0. The linear, quadratic and interactive effect of substrate-inoculum ratio and initial pH on H2 yield were significant.
format Article
author Mishra, Puranjan
Ameen, Fuad
Rubaiyi, M. Zaid
Singh, Lakhveer
Zularisam, A. W.
Islam, M. Amirul
Gupta, Arun
Al Nadhari, Saleh
author_facet Mishra, Puranjan
Ameen, Fuad
Rubaiyi, M. Zaid
Singh, Lakhveer
Zularisam, A. W.
Islam, M. Amirul
Gupta, Arun
Al Nadhari, Saleh
author_sort Mishra, Puranjan
title Relative effectiveness of substrate-inoculum ratio and initial pH on hydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent: Kinetics and statistical optimization
title_short Relative effectiveness of substrate-inoculum ratio and initial pH on hydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent: Kinetics and statistical optimization
title_full Relative effectiveness of substrate-inoculum ratio and initial pH on hydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent: Kinetics and statistical optimization
title_fullStr Relative effectiveness of substrate-inoculum ratio and initial pH on hydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent: Kinetics and statistical optimization
title_full_unstemmed Relative effectiveness of substrate-inoculum ratio and initial pH on hydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent: Kinetics and statistical optimization
title_sort relative effectiveness of substrate-inoculum ratio and initial ph on hydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent: kinetics and statistical optimization
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24857/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24857/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24857/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24857/1/Relative%20effectiveness%20of%20substrate-inoculum%20ratio%20and%20initial%20pH%20on%20hydrogen1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:37:52Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:37:52Z
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