Hylocereus polyrhizus peel's high-methoxyl pectin: A potential source of hypolipidemic agent

In the present study, high-methoxyl pectin (HMP) was extracted from Hylocereus polyrhizus peel's using physico-chemical process. In addition, the hypolipidemic activity of HMP was investigated at different concentration and time corresponding to its adsorption ability. FTIR and contact angle an...

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Main Authors: Rubaiyi, M. Zaid, Mishra, Puranjan, Zularisam, A. W., Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2019
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24883/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24883/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24883/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24883/1/Hylocereus%20polyrhizus%20peel%E2%80%99s%20high-methoxyl1.pdf
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spelling ump-248832019-05-08T04:41:18Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24883/ Hylocereus polyrhizus peel's high-methoxyl pectin: A potential source of hypolipidemic agent Rubaiyi, M. Zaid Mishra, Puranjan Zularisam, A. W. Mimi Sakinah, A. M. TP Chemical technology In the present study, high-methoxyl pectin (HMP) was extracted from Hylocereus polyrhizus peel's using physico-chemical process. In addition, the hypolipidemic activity of HMP was investigated at different concentration and time corresponding to its adsorption ability. FTIR and contact angle analysis were used to determine the sorbent characterization. A high degree of esterification (63.8%) and the contact angle (95.5°) confirmed hydrophobic nature and resulting bad wetting of the HMP extract, respectively. The methoxyl content in the pectin acted as an affinity-precursor of the pectin towards cholesterol due to its increased hydrophobicity. The maximum equilibrium uptake capacity of cholesterol of 370.5 mg/g (0.96 mmol/g) was observed by HMP. The experimental data showed good fitting for Freundlich isotherm equation and followed pseudo-first-order kinetic model with a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.89–0.97 due to physisorption mechanism. Intra-particle model confirmed that the cholesterol sorption rate by HMP was significantly influenced by external mass transfer (surface diffusion) and intra-particle diffusion (diffusion control). It was also revealed that the HMP extracted from Hylocereus polyrhizus peels possess a high affinity towards cholesterol, making it an ideal hypolipidemic agent. Elsevier Ltd 2019 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24883/1/Hylocereus%20polyrhizus%20peel%E2%80%99s%20high-methoxyl1.pdf Rubaiyi, M. Zaid and Mishra, Puranjan and Zularisam, A. W. and Mimi Sakinah, A. M. (2019) Hylocereus polyrhizus peel's high-methoxyl pectin: A potential source of hypolipidemic agent. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. pp. 1-29. ISSN 0141-8130 (In Press) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.03.143 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.03.143
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Rubaiyi, M. Zaid
Mishra, Puranjan
Zularisam, A. W.
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Hylocereus polyrhizus peel's high-methoxyl pectin: A potential source of hypolipidemic agent
description In the present study, high-methoxyl pectin (HMP) was extracted from Hylocereus polyrhizus peel's using physico-chemical process. In addition, the hypolipidemic activity of HMP was investigated at different concentration and time corresponding to its adsorption ability. FTIR and contact angle analysis were used to determine the sorbent characterization. A high degree of esterification (63.8%) and the contact angle (95.5°) confirmed hydrophobic nature and resulting bad wetting of the HMP extract, respectively. The methoxyl content in the pectin acted as an affinity-precursor of the pectin towards cholesterol due to its increased hydrophobicity. The maximum equilibrium uptake capacity of cholesterol of 370.5 mg/g (0.96 mmol/g) was observed by HMP. The experimental data showed good fitting for Freundlich isotherm equation and followed pseudo-first-order kinetic model with a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.89–0.97 due to physisorption mechanism. Intra-particle model confirmed that the cholesterol sorption rate by HMP was significantly influenced by external mass transfer (surface diffusion) and intra-particle diffusion (diffusion control). It was also revealed that the HMP extracted from Hylocereus polyrhizus peels possess a high affinity towards cholesterol, making it an ideal hypolipidemic agent.
format Article
author Rubaiyi, M. Zaid
Mishra, Puranjan
Zularisam, A. W.
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
author_facet Rubaiyi, M. Zaid
Mishra, Puranjan
Zularisam, A. W.
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
author_sort Rubaiyi, M. Zaid
title Hylocereus polyrhizus peel's high-methoxyl pectin: A potential source of hypolipidemic agent
title_short Hylocereus polyrhizus peel's high-methoxyl pectin: A potential source of hypolipidemic agent
title_full Hylocereus polyrhizus peel's high-methoxyl pectin: A potential source of hypolipidemic agent
title_fullStr Hylocereus polyrhizus peel's high-methoxyl pectin: A potential source of hypolipidemic agent
title_full_unstemmed Hylocereus polyrhizus peel's high-methoxyl pectin: A potential source of hypolipidemic agent
title_sort hylocereus polyrhizus peel's high-methoxyl pectin: a potential source of hypolipidemic agent
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24883/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24883/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24883/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24883/1/Hylocereus%20polyrhizus%20peel%E2%80%99s%20high-methoxyl1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:37:54Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:37:54Z
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