Properties of Mortar with Red Gypsum as Cement Replacement Material by Using Industrial Approach Method

Utilization of Red Gypsum, a common industrial waste, in the manufacturing of cement brick can mitigate the deterioration of environment as it can preserveland piling of RG waste. X-Ray fluorescence analyzer was utilized to determine the chemical co...

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Main Authors:	Mohd Amirul Hakim, Sidek, R. M., Yunus, Fadzil, Mat Yahaya, Muhammad Faisal, Baderolhissam, Ahmad Khan, Mohamad Al-Nizar Khan
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	AENSI Publishing 2017
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25005/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25005/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25005/1/Properties%20of%20Mortar%20with%20Red%20Gypsum.pdf

id	ump-25005
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-250052019-05-27T06:07:04Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25005/ Properties of Mortar with Red Gypsum as Cement Replacement Material by Using Industrial Approach Method Mohd Amirul Hakim, Sidek R. M., Yunus Fadzil, Mat Yahaya Muhammad Faisal, Baderolhissam Ahmad Khan, Mohamad Al-Nizar Khan TP Chemical technology Utilization of Red Gypsum, a common industrial waste, in the manufacturing of cement brick can mitigate the deterioration of environment as it can preserveland piling of RG waste. X-Ray fluorescence analyzer was utilized to determine the chemical composition of Red Gypsum (RG) while sieving method was used to determine its particle size distribution. From the analyses, it can be concluded that RG properties suit the purpose of replacing cement for production of low strength mortar. A range of physical and mechanical tests were conducted on various percentage of cement replacement in RG cement bricks. This paper focused on verifying formulation and water ratio to meet the compressive strength tests needed as required for low strength mortar and the effects on the quality. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that RG cement bricks complied with the Malaysian Standard 76:1972 (Specifications for bricks and blocks of brick earth, clay or shale) for non-load bearing walls. The results also indicated that a maximum range of 60-70% replacement can be done without compromising the minimum quality of the produced bricks. AENSI Publishing 2017 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25005/1/Properties%20of%20Mortar%20with%20Red%20Gypsum.pdf Mohd Amirul Hakim, Sidek and R. M., Yunus and Fadzil, Mat Yahaya and Muhammad Faisal, Baderolhissam and Ahmad Khan, Mohamad Al-Nizar Khan (2017) Properties of Mortar with Red Gypsum as Cement Replacement Material by Using Industrial Approach Method. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 11 (13). pp. 115-121. ISSN 1991-8178 http://www.ajbasweb.com/old/ajbas/2017/November/115-121(13).pdf
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Mohd Amirul Hakim, Sidek R. M., Yunus Fadzil, Mat Yahaya Muhammad Faisal, Baderolhissam Ahmad Khan, Mohamad Al-Nizar Khan Properties of Mortar with Red Gypsum as Cement Replacement Material by Using Industrial Approach Method
description	Utilization of Red Gypsum, a common industrial waste, in the manufacturing of cement brick can mitigate the deterioration of environment as it can preserveland piling of RG waste. X-Ray fluorescence analyzer was utilized to determine the chemical composition of Red Gypsum (RG) while sieving method was used to determine its particle size distribution. From the analyses, it can be concluded that RG properties suit the purpose of replacing cement for production of low strength mortar. A range of physical and mechanical tests were conducted on various percentage of cement replacement in RG cement bricks. This paper focused on verifying formulation and water ratio to meet the compressive strength tests needed as required for low strength mortar and the effects on the quality. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that RG cement bricks complied with the Malaysian Standard 76:1972 (Specifications for bricks and blocks of brick earth, clay or shale) for non-load bearing walls. The results also indicated that a maximum range of 60-70% replacement can be done without compromising the minimum quality of the produced bricks.
format	Article
author	Mohd Amirul Hakim, Sidek R. M., Yunus Fadzil, Mat Yahaya Muhammad Faisal, Baderolhissam Ahmad Khan, Mohamad Al-Nizar Khan
author_facet	Mohd Amirul Hakim, Sidek R. M., Yunus Fadzil, Mat Yahaya Muhammad Faisal, Baderolhissam Ahmad Khan, Mohamad Al-Nizar Khan
author_sort	Mohd Amirul Hakim, Sidek
title	Properties of Mortar with Red Gypsum as Cement Replacement Material by Using Industrial Approach Method
title_short	Properties of Mortar with Red Gypsum as Cement Replacement Material by Using Industrial Approach Method
title_full	Properties of Mortar with Red Gypsum as Cement Replacement Material by Using Industrial Approach Method
title_fullStr	Properties of Mortar with Red Gypsum as Cement Replacement Material by Using Industrial Approach Method
title_full_unstemmed	Properties of Mortar with Red Gypsum as Cement Replacement Material by Using Industrial Approach Method
title_sort	properties of mortar with red gypsum as cement replacement material by using industrial approach method
publisher	AENSI Publishing
publishDate	2017
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25005/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25005/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25005/1/Properties%20of%20Mortar%20with%20Red%20Gypsum.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:38:10Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:38:10Z
_version_	1777416735809339392

Properties of Mortar with Red Gypsum as Cement Replacement Material by Using Industrial Approach Method

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