An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation

Emergency scenario is an unforeseen situation that threated human life. Emergency action plans comprising crowd evacuation is essential to prevent the occurrence of human injury and death. Therefore, this paper proposed a crowd evacuation simulation model to provide an effective and realistic approa...

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Main Authors: Noor Akma, Abu Bakar, Mazlina, Abdul Majid, Khalid, Adam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Scientific Publishers 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/1/An%20Overview%20of%20Crowd%20Evacuation%20Simulation.pdf
id ump-25150
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-251502019-07-02T08:14:31Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/ An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation Noor Akma, Abu Bakar Mazlina, Abdul Majid Khalid, Adam QA76 Computer software Emergency scenario is an unforeseen situation that threated human life. Emergency action plans comprising crowd evacuation is essential to prevent the occurrence of human injury and death. Therefore, this paper proposed a crowd evacuation simulation model to provide an effective and realistic approach in dealing with evacuation procedure during fire in a building. In order to build a reliable simulation model, this paper focuses on exploring the characteristics and significance of existing simulation models and techniques from the literature. Combination of Social Force Model (SFM) and Agent Based Simulation (ABS) technique has been chosen as the solution to realistically model fire emergency evacuation scenario. The proactive and independent characteristics of agents in both approaches will contribute to the good representation of actual fire scenarios in the crowd evacuation simulation American Scientific Publishers 2017 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/1/An%20Overview%20of%20Crowd%20Evacuation%20Simulation.pdf Noor Akma, Abu Bakar and Mazlina, Abdul Majid and Khalid, Adam (2017) An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation. Advanced Science Letters, 23 (11). pp. 11428-11431. ISSN 1936-6612 https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2017.10298 https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2017.10298
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QA76 Computer software
spellingShingle QA76 Computer software
Noor Akma, Abu Bakar
Mazlina, Abdul Majid
Khalid, Adam
An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation
description Emergency scenario is an unforeseen situation that threated human life. Emergency action plans comprising crowd evacuation is essential to prevent the occurrence of human injury and death. Therefore, this paper proposed a crowd evacuation simulation model to provide an effective and realistic approach in dealing with evacuation procedure during fire in a building. In order to build a reliable simulation model, this paper focuses on exploring the characteristics and significance of existing simulation models and techniques from the literature. Combination of Social Force Model (SFM) and Agent Based Simulation (ABS) technique has been chosen as the solution to realistically model fire emergency evacuation scenario. The proactive and independent characteristics of agents in both approaches will contribute to the good representation of actual fire scenarios in the crowd evacuation simulation
format Article
author Noor Akma, Abu Bakar
Mazlina, Abdul Majid
Khalid, Adam
author_facet Noor Akma, Abu Bakar
Mazlina, Abdul Majid
Khalid, Adam
author_sort Noor Akma, Abu Bakar
title An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation
title_short An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation
title_full An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation
title_fullStr An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation
title_full_unstemmed An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation
title_sort overview of crowd evacuation simulation
publisher American Scientific Publishers
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/1/An%20Overview%20of%20Crowd%20Evacuation%20Simulation.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:38:28Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:38:28Z
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