Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model
rowd evacuation from industrial buildings, factories, theatres, protest areas, festivals, exhibitions and religious/sports gatherings is very crucial in many dangerous scenarios, such as fire, earthquakes, threat and attacks. Simulation of crowd evacuation is an integral part of planning for emergen...
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ump-252382019-07-08T04:14:31Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/ Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model Alginahi, Yasser M. Kabir, M. Nomani QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science rowd evacuation from industrial buildings, factories, theatres, protest areas, festivals, exhibitions and religious/sports gatherings is very crucial in many dangerous scenarios, such as fire, earthquakes, threat and attacks. Simulation of crowd evacuation is an integral part of planning for emergency situations and training staff for crow management. In this paper, simulation of crowd evacuation for a large building-hall is studied using a popular crowd-simulation software BuildingEXODUS. Evacuation of the fully occupied hall is simulated with eleven test cases using the different experimental setups in the software. The results of the different evacuation scenarios are analysed to check the effect of various parameters involved in the evacuation performance. Finally, using the evacuation test results, simplified models are developed. It is found that the model outputs are in good agreement with the simulation results. Therefore, the models can readily be used for fast computation of the evacuation results without running the actual simulation. The Science and Information (SAI) Organization Limited 2016 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/1/Simulation%20of%20Building%20Evacuation%20Performance%20Analysis.pdf Alginahi, Yasser M. and Kabir, M. Nomani (2016) Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA), 7 (8). pp. 10-17. ISSN 2156-5570(Online) http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070802 |
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QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science |
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QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Alginahi, Yasser M. Kabir, M. Nomani Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model |
description |
rowd evacuation from industrial buildings, factories, theatres, protest areas, festivals, exhibitions and religious/sports gatherings is very crucial in many dangerous scenarios, such as fire, earthquakes, threat and attacks. Simulation of crowd evacuation is an integral part of planning for emergency situations and training staff for crow management. In this paper, simulation of crowd evacuation for a large building-hall is studied using a popular crowd-simulation software BuildingEXODUS. Evacuation of the fully occupied hall is simulated with eleven test cases using the different experimental setups in the software. The results of the different evacuation scenarios are analysed to check the effect of various parameters involved in the evacuation performance. Finally, using the evacuation test results, simplified models are developed. It is found that the model outputs are in good agreement with the simulation results. Therefore, the models can readily be used for fast computation of the evacuation results without running the actual simulation. |
format |
Article |
author |
Alginahi, Yasser M. Kabir, M. Nomani |
author_facet |
Alginahi, Yasser M. Kabir, M. Nomani |
author_sort |
Alginahi, Yasser M. |
title |
Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model |
title_short |
Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model |
title_full |
Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model |
title_fullStr |
Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model |
title_full_unstemmed |
Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model |
title_sort |
simulation of building evacuation: performance analysis and simplified model |
publisher |
The Science and Information (SAI) Organization Limited |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/1/Simulation%20of%20Building%20Evacuation%20Performance%20Analysis.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T22:38:39Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T22:38:39Z |
_version_ |
1777416766120525824 |