Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model

rowd evacuation from industrial buildings, factories, theatres, protest areas, festivals, exhibitions and religious/sports gatherings is very crucial in many dangerous scenarios, such as fire, earthquakes, threat and attacks. Simulation of crowd evacuation is an integral part of planning for emergen...

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Main Authors: Alginahi, Yasser M., Kabir, M. Nomani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Science and Information (SAI) Organization Limited 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/1/Simulation%20of%20Building%20Evacuation%20Performance%20Analysis.pdf
id ump-25238
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-252382019-07-08T04:14:31Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/ Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model Alginahi, Yasser M. Kabir, M. Nomani QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science rowd evacuation from industrial buildings, factories, theatres, protest areas, festivals, exhibitions and religious/sports gatherings is very crucial in many dangerous scenarios, such as fire, earthquakes, threat and attacks. Simulation of crowd evacuation is an integral part of planning for emergency situations and training staff for crow management. In this paper, simulation of crowd evacuation for a large building-hall is studied using a popular crowd-simulation software BuildingEXODUS. Evacuation of the fully occupied hall is simulated with eleven test cases using the different experimental setups in the software. The results of the different evacuation scenarios are analysed to check the effect of various parameters involved in the evacuation performance. Finally, using the evacuation test results, simplified models are developed. It is found that the model outputs are in good agreement with the simulation results. Therefore, the models can readily be used for fast computation of the evacuation results without running the actual simulation. The Science and Information (SAI) Organization Limited 2016 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/1/Simulation%20of%20Building%20Evacuation%20Performance%20Analysis.pdf Alginahi, Yasser M. and Kabir, M. Nomani (2016) Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA), 7 (8). pp. 10-17. ISSN 2156-5570(Online) http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070802
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Alginahi, Yasser M.
Kabir, M. Nomani
Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model
description rowd evacuation from industrial buildings, factories, theatres, protest areas, festivals, exhibitions and religious/sports gatherings is very crucial in many dangerous scenarios, such as fire, earthquakes, threat and attacks. Simulation of crowd evacuation is an integral part of planning for emergency situations and training staff for crow management. In this paper, simulation of crowd evacuation for a large building-hall is studied using a popular crowd-simulation software BuildingEXODUS. Evacuation of the fully occupied hall is simulated with eleven test cases using the different experimental setups in the software. The results of the different evacuation scenarios are analysed to check the effect of various parameters involved in the evacuation performance. Finally, using the evacuation test results, simplified models are developed. It is found that the model outputs are in good agreement with the simulation results. Therefore, the models can readily be used for fast computation of the evacuation results without running the actual simulation.
format Article
author Alginahi, Yasser M.
Kabir, M. Nomani
author_facet Alginahi, Yasser M.
Kabir, M. Nomani
author_sort Alginahi, Yasser M.
title Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model
title_short Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model
title_full Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model
title_fullStr Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of Building Evacuation: Performance Analysis and Simplified Model
title_sort simulation of building evacuation: performance analysis and simplified model
publisher The Science and Information (SAI) Organization Limited
publishDate 2016
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25238/1/Simulation%20of%20Building%20Evacuation%20Performance%20Analysis.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:38:39Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:38:39Z
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