Adsorption of vanillin using macroporous resin H103
Six resins (Amberlite XAD-16, Amberlite XAD-2, Sepabeads SP207, DIAION HP-20, DM11 and H103) were tested for vanillin adsorption in aqueous solution. All of the resins gave more than 95% adsorption rate except for Amberlite XAD-2 and DM11. Resin H103 was selected for the subsequent work due to its h...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SAGE Publications Ltd
2013
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25359/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25359/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25359/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25359/1/Adsorption%20of%20vanillin%20using%20macroporous%20resin%20H103.pdf |
Summary: | Six resins (Amberlite XAD-16, Amberlite XAD-2, Sepabeads SP207, DIAION HP-20, DM11 and H103) were tested for vanillin adsorption in aqueous solution. All of the resins gave more than 95% adsorption rate except for Amberlite XAD-2 and DM11. Resin H103 was selected for the subsequent work due to its high adsorption capacity and low cost. A kinetic analysis revealed that the adsorption process followed pseudo-second-order kinetic model and occurred rapidly. The equilibrium point was reached after 90 minutes of reaction. Adsorption isotherm was also determined at 25 °C and it was fitted to Langmuir and Freundlich equations using linear regression and non-linear regression (sum of squares) methods. The regression shows that the adsorption of vanillin onto resin H103 followed Langmuir model (R2 = 0.9984) with a maximum capacity of 73.015 mg/g. |
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