Treatment of industrial wastewater at Gebeng Area using Eichornia Crassipes Sp.(Water Hyacinth), Pistia Stratiotes Sp.(Water Lettuce) and Salvinia Molesta Sp.(Giant Salvinia)

This paper shows a study to investigate the effectiveness of Eichornia Crassipes sp., Pistia Stratiotes sp. and Giant Salvinia sp. to be used in the phytoremediation technology and their potential as the heavy metals removal in root zone. This study is being applied to the industrial wastewater that...

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Main Authors: Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak, Zularisam, A. W., Ideris, Zakaria, Mohd. Ismid, Mohd. Said, Suryati, Sulaiman, Hasmanie, Abdul Halim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AENSI 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25797/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25797/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25797/1/Treatment%20of%20Industrial%20Wastewater%20At%20Gebeng%20Area.pdf
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spelling ump-257972019-09-04T02:26:01Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25797/ Treatment of industrial wastewater at Gebeng Area using Eichornia Crassipes Sp.(Water Hyacinth), Pistia Stratiotes Sp.(Water Lettuce) and Salvinia Molesta Sp.(Giant Salvinia) Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak Zularisam, A. W. Ideris, Zakaria Mohd. Ismid, Mohd. Said Suryati, Sulaiman Hasmanie, Abdul Halim TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering This paper shows a study to investigate the effectiveness of Eichornia Crassipes sp., Pistia Stratiotes sp. and Giant Salvinia sp. to be used in the phytoremediation technology and their potential as the heavy metals removal in root zone. This study is being applied to the industrial wastewater that contains heavy metals. Heavy metals content can cause many effect to human health. It is important to treat the wastewater before it is discharge into the water system. Thus, a new technology based on environmental friendly and economic are required. Phytoremediation concept is the best technology to be used in order to solve the water pollutant. Phytoremediation takes advantages of plants nutrient utilization processes to in water and nutrients through roots. This study focused on the use of the root zone in order to clean up the pollutants. The length of the root being measured and the water quality is being analyzed every week for 2 months durations according to 9 parameters referred to Standard Examination of Water and Wastewater by American Public Health Associate (APHA, 2002) .There are Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), pH, Turbidity, Oil and Grease (O&G), Iron (Fe), Nitrate (NO2) and Nitrite (NO3). Analysis of data was performed by using a 1-way analysis of variance (1-way ANOVA). Eichornia Crassipes sp. is the most effective among them with Fe percentage removal of 139.4% and followed by Water Lettuce at 137% and Giant Salvinia 102%. Its root zone also growth faster and continuously compare to others and proved that the contaminant is successfully absorbed by the root in order to stabilize the industrial wastewater. AENSI 2013 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25797/1/Treatment%20of%20Industrial%20Wastewater%20At%20Gebeng%20Area.pdf Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak and Zularisam, A. W. and Ideris, Zakaria and Mohd. Ismid, Mohd. Said and Suryati, Sulaiman and Hasmanie, Abdul Halim (2013) Treatment of industrial wastewater at Gebeng Area using Eichornia Crassipes Sp.(Water Hyacinth), Pistia Stratiotes Sp.(Water Lettuce) and Salvinia Molesta Sp.(Giant Salvinia). Advances in Environmental Biology, 7 (12). pp. 3802-3807. ISSN 1995-0756(Print); 1998-1066(Online) http://www.aensiweb.com/old/aeb/2013/3802-3807.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak
Zularisam, A. W.
Ideris, Zakaria
Mohd. Ismid, Mohd. Said
Suryati, Sulaiman
Hasmanie, Abdul Halim
Treatment of industrial wastewater at Gebeng Area using Eichornia Crassipes Sp.(Water Hyacinth), Pistia Stratiotes Sp.(Water Lettuce) and Salvinia Molesta Sp.(Giant Salvinia)
description This paper shows a study to investigate the effectiveness of Eichornia Crassipes sp., Pistia Stratiotes sp. and Giant Salvinia sp. to be used in the phytoremediation technology and their potential as the heavy metals removal in root zone. This study is being applied to the industrial wastewater that contains heavy metals. Heavy metals content can cause many effect to human health. It is important to treat the wastewater before it is discharge into the water system. Thus, a new technology based on environmental friendly and economic are required. Phytoremediation concept is the best technology to be used in order to solve the water pollutant. Phytoremediation takes advantages of plants nutrient utilization processes to in water and nutrients through roots. This study focused on the use of the root zone in order to clean up the pollutants. The length of the root being measured and the water quality is being analyzed every week for 2 months durations according to 9 parameters referred to Standard Examination of Water and Wastewater by American Public Health Associate (APHA, 2002) .There are Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), pH, Turbidity, Oil and Grease (O&G), Iron (Fe), Nitrate (NO2) and Nitrite (NO3). Analysis of data was performed by using a 1-way analysis of variance (1-way ANOVA). Eichornia Crassipes sp. is the most effective among them with Fe percentage removal of 139.4% and followed by Water Lettuce at 137% and Giant Salvinia 102%. Its root zone also growth faster and continuously compare to others and proved that the contaminant is successfully absorbed by the root in order to stabilize the industrial wastewater.
format Article
author Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak
Zularisam, A. W.
Ideris, Zakaria
Mohd. Ismid, Mohd. Said
Suryati, Sulaiman
Hasmanie, Abdul Halim
author_facet Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak
Zularisam, A. W.
Ideris, Zakaria
Mohd. Ismid, Mohd. Said
Suryati, Sulaiman
Hasmanie, Abdul Halim
author_sort Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak
title Treatment of industrial wastewater at Gebeng Area using Eichornia Crassipes Sp.(Water Hyacinth), Pistia Stratiotes Sp.(Water Lettuce) and Salvinia Molesta Sp.(Giant Salvinia)
title_short Treatment of industrial wastewater at Gebeng Area using Eichornia Crassipes Sp.(Water Hyacinth), Pistia Stratiotes Sp.(Water Lettuce) and Salvinia Molesta Sp.(Giant Salvinia)
title_full Treatment of industrial wastewater at Gebeng Area using Eichornia Crassipes Sp.(Water Hyacinth), Pistia Stratiotes Sp.(Water Lettuce) and Salvinia Molesta Sp.(Giant Salvinia)
title_fullStr Treatment of industrial wastewater at Gebeng Area using Eichornia Crassipes Sp.(Water Hyacinth), Pistia Stratiotes Sp.(Water Lettuce) and Salvinia Molesta Sp.(Giant Salvinia)
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of industrial wastewater at Gebeng Area using Eichornia Crassipes Sp.(Water Hyacinth), Pistia Stratiotes Sp.(Water Lettuce) and Salvinia Molesta Sp.(Giant Salvinia)
title_sort treatment of industrial wastewater at gebeng area using eichornia crassipes sp.(water hyacinth), pistia stratiotes sp.(water lettuce) and salvinia molesta sp.(giant salvinia)
publisher AENSI
publishDate 2013
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25797/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25797/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25797/1/Treatment%20of%20Industrial%20Wastewater%20At%20Gebeng%20Area.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:39:49Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:39:49Z
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