Hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass for carbon rich material preparation : a review

Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is an active area of research in synthesizing carbon-rich materials because of its ability to transform wet biomass into valuable products. Carbon-rich materials have received a great deal of attention because carbon is a raw material for several industrial products...

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Main Authors: Khan, Tanveer Ahmed, Anisah Sajidah, Haji Saud, Saidatul Shima, Jamari, Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim, Park, Ji-Won, Kim, Hyun-Joong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd. 2019
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26166/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26166/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26166/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26166/1/Hydrothermal%20carbonization%20of%20lignocellulosic%20biomass%20for%20carbon%20rich%20.pdf
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spelling ump-261662019-12-06T07:12:25Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26166/ Hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass for carbon rich material preparation : a review Khan, Tanveer Ahmed Anisah Sajidah, Haji Saud Saidatul Shima, Jamari Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim Park, Ji-Won Kim, Hyun-Joong TP Chemical technology Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is an active area of research in synthesizing carbon-rich materials because of its ability to transform wet biomass into valuable products. Carbon-rich materials have received a great deal of attention because carbon is a raw material for several industrial products and their production from various biomasses is currently an active area of research. In addition, lignocellulosic biomass has been of great interest as precursors for the preparation of carbon-rich materials because of their low cost and due to environmental concerns. This review exhibits the research on the hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass, production of carbon-rich materials or carbon spheres or hydrochar by the HTC process and the role of water and the proposed mechanism in the HTC process. This research on hydrothermal carbonization mostly focused on lignocellulosic biomass materials and the effect of process parameters including the temperature, pressure residence time, pH, heating rate and substrate concentration are also discussed. The reaction mechanisms of hydrolysis, dehydration or decarboxylation and carbonization are elaborated in detail. Solid carbon-rich materials have a wide range of applications as environmental additives, biofuels, catalysts and energy storage and have been covered in detail. At the end of the review, we deliver an outlook on future research prospects and applications of hydrothermal carbon-rich materials. Elsevier Ltd. 2019-11-23 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26166/1/Hydrothermal%20carbonization%20of%20lignocellulosic%20biomass%20for%20carbon%20rich%20.pdf Khan, Tanveer Ahmed and Anisah Sajidah, Haji Saud and Saidatul Shima, Jamari and Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim and Park, Ji-Won and Kim, Hyun-Joong (2019) Hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass for carbon rich material preparation : a review. Biomass and Bioenergy, 130. pp. 1-2. ISSN 0961-9534 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2019.105384 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2019.105384
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Khan, Tanveer Ahmed
Anisah Sajidah, Haji Saud
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Park, Ji-Won
Kim, Hyun-Joong
Hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass for carbon rich material preparation : a review
description Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is an active area of research in synthesizing carbon-rich materials because of its ability to transform wet biomass into valuable products. Carbon-rich materials have received a great deal of attention because carbon is a raw material for several industrial products and their production from various biomasses is currently an active area of research. In addition, lignocellulosic biomass has been of great interest as precursors for the preparation of carbon-rich materials because of their low cost and due to environmental concerns. This review exhibits the research on the hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass, production of carbon-rich materials or carbon spheres or hydrochar by the HTC process and the role of water and the proposed mechanism in the HTC process. This research on hydrothermal carbonization mostly focused on lignocellulosic biomass materials and the effect of process parameters including the temperature, pressure residence time, pH, heating rate and substrate concentration are also discussed. The reaction mechanisms of hydrolysis, dehydration or decarboxylation and carbonization are elaborated in detail. Solid carbon-rich materials have a wide range of applications as environmental additives, biofuels, catalysts and energy storage and have been covered in detail. At the end of the review, we deliver an outlook on future research prospects and applications of hydrothermal carbon-rich materials.
format Article
author Khan, Tanveer Ahmed
Anisah Sajidah, Haji Saud
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Park, Ji-Won
Kim, Hyun-Joong
author_facet Khan, Tanveer Ahmed
Anisah Sajidah, Haji Saud
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Park, Ji-Won
Kim, Hyun-Joong
author_sort Khan, Tanveer Ahmed
title Hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass for carbon rich material preparation : a review
title_short Hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass for carbon rich material preparation : a review
title_full Hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass for carbon rich material preparation : a review
title_fullStr Hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass for carbon rich material preparation : a review
title_full_unstemmed Hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass for carbon rich material preparation : a review
title_sort hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass for carbon rich material preparation : a review
publisher Elsevier Ltd.
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26166/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26166/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26166/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26166/1/Hydrothermal%20carbonization%20of%20lignocellulosic%20biomass%20for%20carbon%20rich%20.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:40:35Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:40:35Z
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