Effect of excitation frequency on magnetic response induced by front-and back-side slits measured by a differential AMR sensor probe

Defects in steel structures is one of the major problems that may affect the functionality of the structure. Thus, the detection of the defects is fairly crucial to prevent any unwanted accident from occurring. Nondestructive Testing (NDT) is a group of methods that is widely used in order to detect...

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Main Authors: M. A. H., P. Zaini, M. M., Saari, Nurul A’in, Nadzri, A. M., Halil, A. J., S. Hanifah, M., Ishak
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26966/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26966/1/98.%20Effect%20of%20excitation%20frequency%20on%20magnetic%20response%20induced.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26966/2/98.1%20Effect%20of%20excitation%20frequency%20on%20magnetic%20response%20induced.pdf
id ump-26966
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-269662020-03-20T03:42:34Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26966/ Effect of excitation frequency on magnetic response induced by front-and back-side slits measured by a differential AMR sensor probe M. A. H., P. Zaini M. M., Saari Nurul A’in, Nadzri A. M., Halil A. J., S. Hanifah M., Ishak TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Defects in steel structures is one of the major problems that may affect the functionality of the structure. Thus, the detection of the defects is fairly crucial to prevent any unwanted accident from occurring. Nondestructive Testing (NDT) is a group of methods that is widely used in order to detect those defects, especially cracks. This paper will be focusing on the detection of cracks (artificial slits) by using the Magnetic Flux Leakage (MFL) technique in the magnetic method of NDT. A non-saturated differential MFL probe consists of two AMR sensors has been fabricated for the detection of front and back side slits. A measurement system which incorporates the developed probe attached on an XY-stage, an amplifier circuit, a set/reset circuit, a DAQ card and PC is constructed where an XY-stage controller and a digital lock-in amplifier are developed via LabVIEW. Then, the performance of the developed MFL probe is evaluated by running a number of line scan measurements on a 2-mm galvanized steel plate sample engraved with artificial slits with variable depths ranging from 1.0 mm to 1.6 mm with variable excited frequencies. The results show promising output where the slits could be successfully detected and its position could be further estimated. Furthermore, the correlation between the slit depth and difference (delta) between the signal peaks and troughs could also be founded. Consequently, the optimum excitation frequency can be determined by plotting a graph of slope of trendline of the delta values versus the frequency. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26966/1/98.%20Effect%20of%20excitation%20frequency%20on%20magnetic%20response%20induced.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26966/2/98.1%20Effect%20of%20excitation%20frequency%20on%20magnetic%20response%20induced.pdf M. A. H., P. Zaini and M. M., Saari and Nurul A’in, Nadzri and A. M., Halil and A. J., S. Hanifah and M., Ishak (2019) Effect of excitation frequency on magnetic response induced by front-and back-side slits measured by a differential AMR sensor probe. In: The 5th International Conference on Electrical, Control and Computer Engineering (INECCE2019), 29-30 July 2019 , Swiss Garden Beach Resort Kuantan. pp. 1-12.. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
M. A. H., P. Zaini
M. M., Saari
Nurul A’in, Nadzri
A. M., Halil
A. J., S. Hanifah
M., Ishak
Effect of excitation frequency on magnetic response induced by front-and back-side slits measured by a differential AMR sensor probe
description Defects in steel structures is one of the major problems that may affect the functionality of the structure. Thus, the detection of the defects is fairly crucial to prevent any unwanted accident from occurring. Nondestructive Testing (NDT) is a group of methods that is widely used in order to detect those defects, especially cracks. This paper will be focusing on the detection of cracks (artificial slits) by using the Magnetic Flux Leakage (MFL) technique in the magnetic method of NDT. A non-saturated differential MFL probe consists of two AMR sensors has been fabricated for the detection of front and back side slits. A measurement system which incorporates the developed probe attached on an XY-stage, an amplifier circuit, a set/reset circuit, a DAQ card and PC is constructed where an XY-stage controller and a digital lock-in amplifier are developed via LabVIEW. Then, the performance of the developed MFL probe is evaluated by running a number of line scan measurements on a 2-mm galvanized steel plate sample engraved with artificial slits with variable depths ranging from 1.0 mm to 1.6 mm with variable excited frequencies. The results show promising output where the slits could be successfully detected and its position could be further estimated. Furthermore, the correlation between the slit depth and difference (delta) between the signal peaks and troughs could also be founded. Consequently, the optimum excitation frequency can be determined by plotting a graph of slope of trendline of the delta values versus the frequency.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author M. A. H., P. Zaini
M. M., Saari
Nurul A’in, Nadzri
A. M., Halil
A. J., S. Hanifah
M., Ishak
author_facet M. A. H., P. Zaini
M. M., Saari
Nurul A’in, Nadzri
A. M., Halil
A. J., S. Hanifah
M., Ishak
author_sort M. A. H., P. Zaini
title Effect of excitation frequency on magnetic response induced by front-and back-side slits measured by a differential AMR sensor probe
title_short Effect of excitation frequency on magnetic response induced by front-and back-side slits measured by a differential AMR sensor probe
title_full Effect of excitation frequency on magnetic response induced by front-and back-side slits measured by a differential AMR sensor probe
title_fullStr Effect of excitation frequency on magnetic response induced by front-and back-side slits measured by a differential AMR sensor probe
title_full_unstemmed Effect of excitation frequency on magnetic response induced by front-and back-side slits measured by a differential AMR sensor probe
title_sort effect of excitation frequency on magnetic response induced by front-and back-side slits measured by a differential amr sensor probe
publisher Universiti Malaysia Pahang
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26966/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26966/1/98.%20Effect%20of%20excitation%20frequency%20on%20magnetic%20response%20induced.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26966/2/98.1%20Effect%20of%20excitation%20frequency%20on%20magnetic%20response%20induced.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:42:19Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:42:19Z
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